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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改;在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Sometimes 1 feel that living in a city makes people lonely than before. People always feel strangers cannot trusted. They think this is not normal to start talking to anyone or even smile at anyone. I desire to change that. Last week, while I was skate, a man ran by, smiling at me. He said something to me about doing sports or he hoped to be able to finishing his run. I smiled back and said that he certain would. And then a family cycles by when I was in the park. One of the girl waved at me with a big smile, and I waved back enthusiastically. I do believe such small gestures can change into the world we live in.

【答案】1.lonelylonelier

2.trusted前加be

3. thisit

4.skateskating

5.orand

6. finishingfinish

7. certaincertainly

8. cyclescycled

9. girlgirls

10. 去掉into

【解析】

这是一篇议论文。城市生活中人们总觉得陌生人不可信,作者想改变这一点,通过对陌生人微笑这些小动作来改变我们生活的世界。

1.考查形容词比较级。根据后面的关键词than可知,此处应该用形容词 lonely的比较级形式lonelier,故将lonely改为lonelier

2.考查被动语态。句意:人们总觉得陌生人不可信。分析句子可知,feel后面的宾语从句中,主语strangers与动词trust之间为被动关系,结合前面的情态动词可知,trust前面应加be动词形成被动语态。故在trusted前加be

3.考查代词。句意:他们认为主动和任何人说话甚至对任何人微笑是不正常的。此处为“it is+adj.+to do sth. ”结构,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故将this改为it

4.考查现在分词。句意:上周,当我滑冰的时候,一个男人从我身边跑过,冲我微笑。while引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,此处应为was+现在分词构成过去进行时。故将skate改为skating

5.考查连词。句意:他对我说了一些关于运动的事,并希望能完成他的跑步。根据句意可知,此处前后之间为顺承关系,应该用and连接两个句子,故将or改为and

6.考查不定式。be able to do sth意为“能够做某事”,是固定搭配。故将finishing改为finish

7.考查副词。句意:我微笑着回应说他一定会的。分析句子可知,would后省略finish his run,故此处应该用certainly修饰动词finish。故将certain改为certainly

8.考查时态。根据上下文的时态可知,此处应该用一般过去时。故将cycles改为cycled

9.考查名词复数。one of后接可数名词复数,表示“……中之一”,故将girl改为girls

10.考查介词。句意:我相信这样的小动作能改变我们生活的世界。根据句意可知, change在这里是及物动词,介词into多余。故去掉into

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