【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改;在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Sometimes 1 feel that living in a city makes people lonely than before. People always feel strangers cannot trusted. They think this is not normal to start talking to anyone or even smile at anyone. I desire to change that. Last week, while I was skate, a man ran by, smiling at me. He said something to me about doing sports or he hoped to be able to finishing his run. I smiled back and said that he certain would. And then a family cycles by when I was in the park. One of the girl waved at me with a big smile, and I waved back enthusiastically. I do believe such small gestures can change into the world we live in.
【答案】1.lonely→lonelier
2.在trusted前加be
3. this→it
4.skate→skating
5.or→and
6. finishing→finish
7. certain→certainly
8. cycles→cycled
9. girl→girls
10. 去掉into
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。城市生活中人们总觉得陌生人不可信,作者想改变这一点,通过对陌生人微笑这些小动作来改变我们生活的世界。
1.考查形容词比较级。根据后面的关键词than可知,此处应该用形容词 lonely的比较级形式lonelier,故将lonely改为lonelier。
2.考查被动语态。句意:人们总觉得陌生人不可信。分析句子可知,feel后面的宾语从句中,主语strangers与动词trust之间为被动关系,结合前面的情态动词可知,trust前面应加be动词形成被动语态。故在trusted前加be。
3.考查代词。句意:他们认为主动和任何人说话甚至对任何人微笑是不正常的。此处为“it is+adj.+to do sth. ”结构,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故将this改为it。
4.考查现在分词。句意:上周,当我滑冰的时候,一个男人从我身边跑过,冲我微笑。while引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,此处应为was+现在分词构成过去进行时。故将skate改为skating。
5.考查连词。句意:他对我说了一些关于运动的事,并希望能完成他的跑步。根据句意可知,此处前后之间为顺承关系,应该用and连接两个句子,故将or改为and。
6.考查不定式。be able to do sth意为“能够做某事”,是固定搭配。故将finishing改为finish。
7.考查副词。句意:我微笑着回应说他一定会的。分析句子可知,would后省略finish his run,故此处应该用certainly修饰动词finish。故将certain改为certainly。
8.考查时态。根据上下文的时态可知,此处应该用一般过去时。故将cycles改为cycled。
9.考查名词复数。one of后接可数名词复数,表示“……中之一”,故将girl改为girls。
10.考查介词。句意:我相信这样的小动作能改变我们生活的世界。根据句意可知, change在这里是及物动词,介词into多余。故去掉into。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 A Chicago six-year-old girl’s decision to feed the homeless instead of receiving presents on her birthday is touching the hearts of many not only in the area, but also across the country.
Armani Crews had been begging her parents for a few months to feed homeless people in her community.
“I said, ‘OK, we’ll make some sandwiches,’ to which Armani said, ‘No. I want the same thing we’d have at my birthday party,’” her mother recalled.
Even when her father, Antoine, told her that if she wanted to go through with this, she wouldn’t get a birthday gift, the girl, whose birthday was March 5, wouldn’t give in.
So the Chicago family spent about $300 buying food to send to homeless people in the city’s East Garfield Park neighborhood. They bought chicken, fish, corn, green beans, mashed potatoes, rolls, cake, cookies, fruit and water.
After Armani mentioned her plan at the family’s local church, the church members donated (捐赠) other items to create care packages for the homeless.
Armani’s birthday party was a success, with the family feeding more than 125 people who gathered.
In a statement, the six-year-old girl told ABC News, “It was nice to be nice.” Her mother added, “She was excited and happy. Everybody was being fed. One gentleman said he hadn’t had a hot meal in a long time.”
【1】What do we know about Armani Crews?
A.She was a six-year-old girl disliking birthday gifts.
B.She gave up her birthday party to feed the homeless.
C.She begged her parents to feed the homeless regularly.
D.She was willing to protect the pride of the homeless.
【2】Which word can best describe the feeling of the gentleman in the last paragraph?
A.Concerned.B.Relaxed.C.Grateful.D.Humorous.
【3】The text is meant to tell us that _______________.
A.little love can make the world better
B.east and west, home is the best
C.eat to live, but not live to eat
D.a good beginning makes a good ending
【4】What part of a newspaper can we probably find this text?
A.Lifestyle.B.Sports & Games.
C.Health & Fitness.D.Entertainment.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
Fragile items like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them in the cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.
There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.
If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.
If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or the wall so that rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is able to get. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match(火柴) because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.
【1】The purpose of the passage is to tell readers__________.
A.the damage caused by earthquakesB.the rescue work after earthquakes
C.how to prevent earthquakesD.what to do about earthquakes
【2】The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means “__________”.
A.Easily foundB.Easily broken
C.ExpensiveD.Heavy
【3】During the earthquake, people are advised to __________.
A.go out of the building at onceB.drive to a safe place quickly
C.take shelter under a treeD.turn off electricity and gas immediately
【4】When trapped in debris, you’d better not ___________.
A.shout for help aloud.
B.cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing.
C.tap on a pipe or the wall hard so that rescuers can find you.
D.use a whistle if possible.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Some Myths You Strongly Keep Believing Are Untrue
There are varieties of false myths we spread from day to day.【1】. Otherwise, people will continue to believe such ridiculous myths undoubtedly. You will realize some of the most acceptable facts are completely untrue.
Men get beer bellies from beer.
We blame the beer for the belly. It is widely believed that men who constantly drink beer end up with a beer belly. However, it is not the beer that’s to blame, but the abundance of unhealthy snacks that often accompany the drink. Alcohol in beer irritates the stomach, therefore causing an increased appetite. Dr. Michael Jensen, an obesity specialist in Minnesota USA says that drinking beer makes liver burn alcohol instead of fat, leaving the latter to accumulate in the waist.【2】, while the one of women’s accumulates in the hips and bottoms, as a result of different sexual characteristics.
【3】.
We are told that dogs see the world in black and white. But the truth is that they can distinguish colors just not in the same way we do. Jay Needs from the University of Washington in Seattle proves that our furry friends are able to receive a limited range of colors, which means they can distinguish objects of the same shape. In general, a dog’s vision is very similar to that of a person with red-green color blindness.
Carrots improve eyesight.
【4】. This myth came into existence during the Second World War. The British Army claimed that fighter pilots had excellent night vision as a result of their consumption of large quantities of carrots. Actually, they had radars onboard which made it faster and easier to detect the enemies. The myth about the amazing power of carrots was invented and spread by the media so that enemies would not learn about the fact.【5】.
A. Dogs can distinguish colors
B. Men’s fat is stored in their bellies
C. Dogs see the world in black and white
D. Men’s fat is not mostly accumulated in these parts
E. Eventually, it spread all over the world and people are still convinced of it
F. We agree with the view that eating carrots plays an essential part in good vision
G. It is high time that scientists created a separate department dedicated to exposing the truth
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定你是李华,你校英国留学生、你的好友Jimmy对中国茶文化很感兴趣,你认为利用周末带他到当地茶叶市场去了解不同种类的中国茶对他很有意义。请你给他写一封邮件将你的想法告诉他,并征求他的意见。内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 简单介绍茶叶市场;
3. 期待回复。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since the beginning of the year, a mystery donor in the German city of Braunschweig 【1】 (give) away several “miracle (奇迹) bags” containing over 200,000 euros in cash to 【2】 (differ) charities.
The bags, each 【3】 (fill) with banknotes worth between 20,000 and 100,000 euros, started appearing at the Braunschweiger Zeitung newspaper headquarters earlier this year, with specific instructions of which local charities the money should go to. The recent one, a bag which contained 100,000 euro bills, 【4】 (receive) last Monday along with instructions that it should be donated to a local hospice (收容所), but other “miracle bags” have gone to 【5】 (church), organizations and several other causes.
“To make it easier for seriously sick people is a sign of human warmth and earns respect and recognition,” a letter attached to 【6】 latest “miracle bag” read. Employees at the local hospice are 【7】 (obvious) delighted to have received their largest donation ever, 【8】 will help them look after even more patients.
What’s even more special about this mystery donor 【9】 (be) that he seems to have been donating since 2011. That’s when local newspapers started receiving “miracle bags” along with instructions of where the money should go, but no one can say for sure 【10】 it’s the same person or not.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Large rainforests are extremely important ecosystems on our planet. They are home to a large number of animal and plant species, and they absorb vast amounts of carbon dioxide, which helps reduce global warming. These biggest ones in the world are a sight to observe.
Daintree Rainforest
The main river of the rainforest is the Daintree River, and it also includes the Daintree National Park. If you are wondering why everything seems to share the name, the reason is simple-Richard Daintree was a famous Australian geologist and photographer. Plenty of options will take you there, including a ferry.
Valdivian Temperate Rainforest
This rainforest is known to be extremely foggy and humid, but some interesting species live there. Since it is on the coast, you can witness ice sheets and glaciers as well. Getting to the rainforest is most accessible from Santiago, the capital of Chile, and a train ride or a bus is a preferred option.
Congo Rainforest
This rainforest also features a large number of different plant and animal species, including gorillas, forest elephants, and lions. Visiting this rainforest is also recommended by using a tour company, preferably by finding one in the Republic of Congo.
Amazon Rainforest
It is estimated that we can find 16,000 different tree species in the Amazon rainforest.
When it comes to other plants, animals, and insects, the numbers are even more impressive. The especially interesting thing is that there is still a large number of undiscovered species. A tour guide is advised since going through the rainforest can be dangerous, with predatory creatures(食肉动物)running around.
【1】Which of the following is named after a person?
A.Daintree Rainforest.B.The capital of Chile.
C.The Republic of Congo.D.Amazon Rainforest.
【2】What is recommended to visit Valdivian Temperate Rainforest?
A.By ferry.B.By train.
C.By plane.D.By bike.
【3】Where is this text most likely from?
A.A diary.B.A brochure.
C.A novel.D.A report.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入2个适当的单词或,或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is your favourite cartoon? It may be 【1】(difficulty) for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tomand Jerryis the best one.
When Lang 【2】(be) two years old, he saw Tom playing【3】piano. This was his first time to enjoy Western music and this experience encouraged him【4】(learn) the piano well. His talent for the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang【5】the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better 【6】better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.
Lang’s performances are energetic. He is well-known for 【7】(make) facial expressions and moving around while playing. The road to【8】(succeed) has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look【9】him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers【10】(he) lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.
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【题目】假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mary正在学汉语。她给你发来邮件,询问你暑假打算并请你为她推荐一本汉语读物。请给她回复邮件,要点如下:
1. 介绍你暑假打算(学习、生活等);
2. 推荐《中国成语故事》(Chinese Idiom Stories)。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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