Question

【题目】

【1】Can you imagine that the treasure should have such an amazed history?

【2】It is no doubt that Henry has made a terrible mistake.

【3】To keep healthy, she goes to the gym regular.

【4】I am from that you call “Ancient Greece”.

【5】Is it worth rebuild lost cultural relies such as Yuanmingyuan in Beijing?

【6】John hasn't passed the driving test, and so has Henry.

【7】William I , to which the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.

【8】Something terrible has been happened to me.

【9】It took over 200 years after I was built as an analytical machine.

【10】She programs us with moves she has seen while watched human games.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】amazed—amazing

【2】It—There

【3】regular—regularly

【4】that—what

【5】rebuild—rebuilding

【6】so—neither/nor

【7】which— whom

【8】去掉 been

【9】after一before

【10】watched—watching

【解析】考查学生对基本词汇，语法的掌握以及对句子语意的理解。

【1】句意：你能想象得到这件宝物竟然有如此令人惊讶的历史吗？amazing令人惊讶的；amazed感到惊讶的。history只能令人惊讶，不能感到惊讶。故amazed--amazing。

【2】考查固定搭配。句意：毫无疑问Henry犯了一个可拍的错误。there is no doubt that毫无疑问。故It--There。

【3】考查副词。句意：为了保持健康，她定期去体育馆锻炼。应该用副词regularly修饰句子。故regular--regularly。

【4】考查宾语从句。句意：我来自于你们称作古希腊的地方。此句中from后接宾语从句，用what引导宾语从句，并作宾语从句的宾语。故that--what。

【5】考查固定搭配。句意：值得重建像北京圆明园这样的失去的文化遗产吗？be worth doing值得做。故rebuild--rebuilding。

【6】考查部分倒装。句意：John没有通过驾驶测试，Henry也没有通过。根据部分倒装的知识，两个主语适用于相同的情况，肯定句用so引导部分倒装，否定句用neither/nor。故so--neither/nor。

【7】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：William I，琥珀屋的拥有者，决定不要了。非限制性定语从句中用whom指代先行词William I，故which--whom。

【8】考查happen的用法。句意：可怕的事情发生在我身上。happen是不及物动词，没有被动语态，故去掉 been。

【9】考查连词。句意：经过两百多年之后我才被组建成为一台分析机器。before过多久之后才。根据句意可知after--before。

【10】考查现在分词。句意：她用看人类比赛时见过的动作给我们编程。while后省略主语she，用现在分词做状语，表示和主语的主动关系。故watched—watching。

Happen的三种用法与三点注意

一、happen是不及物动词。主要有以下三种用法：

1. "sth.+happen+地点/时间"，意为"某地/某时发生了某事"。

例如：An accident happened in that street.那条街发生了一起事故。

What's happening outside? 外面发生什么事了？

2. "sth.+happen to+sb."意为"某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)"。

例如：A car accident happened to him yesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。

What happened to you? (=What was wrong / the matter with you?)你怎么啦？

3. "sb.+happen+to do sth."意为"某人碰巧做某事"。

例如：I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇见她。

It happened that I was out when he called.他来访时我碰巧不在。

二、在使用happen时，以下三点情况值得注意：

1. happen为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。

例如，要表示"这个故事发生在去年。"不能说：The story was happened last year.

但可以说：The story happened last year.

2. happen为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。

例如，要表示"这事发生一年了。"不能说：This happened for one year.

但可以说：This happened one year ago.

3. happen一般用来强调某事发生的偶然性。如要表示事先安排或有准备的事情或活动，则不能用happen，而要用take place。

例如：A sports meeting took place(=was held) in our school last week.上周我校举行了运动会。(不能说：A sports meeting happened in our school last week.)