【题目】
【1】你不能指望几个月就学会一门外语。(expect)
【2】新医院将有益于整个社区。(benefit)
【3】他伸手去够书架上的那本书,但没够到。(reach)
【4】她的自尊心(pride)促使她完成这项艰难的任务。(drive)
【5】在贫困地区,很多父母没钱送孩子上大学。(afford)
【6】车损并没有什么,几乎花点儿钱都可以搞定。(定从)
【7】就是在那时,我了解了汽车修理的第一法则:花的总是比你预想的多。(It引导的强调句)
【8】我注意到它拥有的生动色彩,吸引了我眼睛的明亮的黄色和红色。(定从)
【9】当你看见终点线的时候,你弯下身子加速来冲过终点线。(pick up)
【10】他们不仅在我启动发动机的时候,抬起祈祷的眼睛望着天堂;去教堂还是他们唯一毫不争执就给我钥匙的时候。(not only;定从)
【答案】
【1】You can't expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.
【2】The new hospital will benefit the entire community.
The new hospital will be beneficial to the entire community.
The new hospital will be of benefit to the entire community.
The entire community will benefit from the new hospital.
【3】He reached for the book on the bookshelf, but he didn't reach it.
【4】Her pride drove her to complete the difficult task.
【5】In poor / poverty-stricken areas, many parents cannot afford to send their children to college.
【6】Car damages are nothing that almost some money could not fix.
【7】It was then that I learned the first rule of car repair: it always costs more than you expect.
【8】I take notice of the vivid colors it holds, the bright yellows and reds that catch my eye.
【9】When you see the finish line, you bend over to pick up more speed to cross the finish line.
【10】Not only do they lift pleading eyes toward heaven as I start the engine, the drive to church is the only time that they relinquish the keys without argument.
【解析】根据所给汉语完成句子。
【1】固定搭配:expect to do sth。期盼做某事,根据所给汉语可知答案为You can't expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.
【2】此处benefit(及物动词)“有利于”; be beneficial to对---是有利的;be of benefit(名词) to对---有利;benefit(不及物动词) from从---获利。根据所给汉语可知答案为The new hospital will benefit the entire community./The new hospital will be beneficial to the entire community./The new hospital will be of benefit to the entire community. /The entire community will benefit from the new hospital.
【3】动词reach(伸出),根据所给汉语可知答案为He reached for the book on the bookshelf, but he didn't reach it.
【4】动词drive(驱使),根据所给汉语可知答案为Her pride drove her to complete the difficult task.
【5】固定搭配:can’t afford to do sth.负担得起做某事,根据所给汉语可知答案为In poor / poverty-stricken areas, many parents cannot afford to send their children to college.
【6】此句是一个含that引导的定语从句的复合句,根据所给汉语可知答案为Car damages are nothing that almost some money could not fix.
【7】此句是it的强调句型,It is/was +强调部分+that +其他,根据所给汉语可知答案为It was then that I learned the first rule of car repair: it always costs more than you expect.
【8】根据所给汉语可知答案为I take notice of the vivid colors it holds, the bright yellows and reds that catch my eye.
【9】动词词组pick up(获得),根据所给汉语可知答案为When you see the finish line, you bend over to pick up more speed to cross the finish line.
【10】当not only位于句首时,句子用部分倒装,此句并包含一个that引导的定语从句,根据所给汉语可知答案为Not only do they lift pleading eyes toward heaven as I start the engine, the drive to church is the only time that they relinquish the keys without argument.
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