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    8．A Welcome Gift
    Dario and his mother loved their new apartment．The living room was large enough for their piano．That night，the two of them（36）sat side by side at the piano．They played jazz music to celebrate their new home．The loud（37）music filled the room and made them feel very happy．
    The next morning，（38）however，their happiness disappeared．Someone had left a （39）note under their door during the night．One of their neighbor had written to complain（抱怨） about the sound of the piano．Dario's mother asked the building superintendent（管理员） if he knew anything about it．But he said that they were all （40）nice people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that．Later that morning，Dario suggested that they write a letter to their（41）neighbors and apologize for their playing．
    "Maybe we could go and（42）visit everyone in person．"his mother said．
    "What if we invited them to come here for a （43）party instead？Dario asked．
    They both loved the（44）idea．Over the next few days，they sent out invitations and prepared desserts（45）for their guests．They decorated the apartment with streamers（彩带） and party lights．
    Finally，the day of the party（46）arrived．Some guests brought presents．Others brought flowers．Some even brought desserts to（47）share．One woman，Mrs．Gilbert，（48）presented Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin．
    "I heard you playing the other night，"she said．"The sounds woke me out of bed．I （49）worried    that you might play like this every night．So I wrote a short note．I hope you don't think I disliked the playing．"
    Dario's mother smiled at Mrs．Gilbert．"I think maybe we（50）owe you an apology．"she said．"I didn't（51）realize how late it was when we were playing．Maybe we should play some quieter music at night．
    "You play，you play!"Mrs．Gilbert said．"I like what you play!Just not so loud at night．"She pointed to the book she had given them．"These songs are not such（52）loud music．"
    "These songs are beautiful music．"Dario's mother said．"We will be （53）happy to play them in the evening．"
    "And we won't play so loud or late!"Dario said．He was already looking forward to（54）practicing   the new music．More than that，however，he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face．It gave him a feeling of（55）warmth and made him feel that they were home at last．

    36．A．satB．stoodC．layD．walked
    37．A．voiceB．ringC．musicD．Cry
    38．A．thereforeB．howeverC．otherwiseD．instead
    39．A．noteB．posterC．billD．report
    40．A．proudB．richC．luckyD．nice
    41．A．neighborsB．friendsC．relativesD．audience
    42．A．blameB．instructC．questionD．visit
    43．A．partyB．concertC．showD．play
    44．A．experienceB．ideaC．performanceD．action
    45．A．toB．withC．forD．from
    46．A．continuedB．arrivedC．passedD．finished
    47．A．orderB．sellC．shareD．advertise
    48．A．treatedB．presentedC．helpedD．served
    49．A．promisedB．admittedC．agreedD．worried
    50．A．giveB．sendC．offerD．owe
    51．A．realizeB．rememberC．understandD．accept
    52．A．sweetB．strangeC．funnyD．loud
    53．A．braveB．sorryC．happyD．afraid
    54．A．changingB．practicingC．recordingD．writing
    55．A．equalityB．freedomC．warmthD．sympathy．

    分析 本文是记叙文，文章讲述了一对母子搬入新家，非常高兴，在深夜弹起钢琴庆祝，却打扰了周围邻居．邻居留言抱怨投诉，母子积极回应，为邻居们办了一场派对来缓和邻里关系，并得到邻居们的谅解．文章立意积极向上，体现社会主义核心价值观：和谐．作者旨在说明邻居间引起误会后要想办法消除误会、化解矛盾，邻里之间要谐相处．

    解答 36．A   考查动词辨析．根据空后的"side by side at the piano"可知，他们应该是坐在钢琴旁边弹奏．故选A．
    37．C    考查名词辨析．根据上文中的"They played jazz music"可知，这里应该是吵闹的音乐（music）充满了整个房间．故选C．
    38．B     考查副词辨析．根据上文中的"made them feel very happy"以及空后的"their happiness disappeared"可知，此处应为转折关系．故选B．
    39．A     考查名词辨析．根据下文中的"One of their neighbors had written to complain about the sound of the piano"可知，这里指一张便条．故选A．
    40．D     考查形容词辨析．根据下文中的"he couldn't imagine any of them had done that"可知，主人公想向管理员咨询，哪一位邻居可能是那位留言的抱怨者，可管理者也并不能指出，大家通常都是通情达理的．故选D．
    41．A      考查名词辨析．根据上文一位邻居留便条抱怨可知，他们应该是给邻居们写信致歉．故选A．
    42．D      考查动词辨析．根据"we could go"和"in person"可知，这里是表示"拜访每一个人"．故选D．
    43．A      考查名词辨析．此题为线索题且为原词复现，根据下文中的"party lights"和"the day of the party"可知，他们是想举办一个聚会．故选A．
    44．B      考查名词辨析．此题可排除得知，母子打算办派对，这是一个打算，一个主意，而不是经历、表演表现或行为．故选B．
    45．C     考查介词辨析"prepare sb for sth"是固定搭配，意为"为某人准备某物"这里指母子办派对，为招待客人们准备了甜点．故选C．
    46．B     考查动词辨析．根据上文中的"Some guests brought presents"可知，他们想举办的聚会，这一天终于到来了．故选B．
    47．C     考查动词辨析．根据语境，因为是参加聚会，所以一些邻居带了甜点来分享．故选C．
    48．B     考查动词辨析．A项 treat"招待，治疗"；B项present"呈现"；C项 help"帮助"；D项 serve"为…服务"．这道题有难度，根据本句话的意思：Mrs．Gilbert送给了Dario的妈妈一本音乐书，能表达出"送"这个动作的，就是present"呈现…，给…"．故选B．
    49．D     考查动词辨析．根据下文中的"You might play like this every night"可知，这里应该是Mrs．Gilbert当时很担心每天晚上都会这么吵．故选D．
    50．D     考查动词辨析．"owe sb sth"意为"感激，欠某人…"．这个空可以看作是固定搭配，"owe sb．an apology"意为"应该向某人道歉"．故选D．
    51．A     考查动词辨析．根据上下文语境可知，这里表示Dario的妈妈道歉说：我也没意识到当时那么晚了我们还在弹钢琴．故选A．
    52．D     考查形容词辨析．根据上一句：I like what you play!Just not so loud at night．说明Mrs．Gilbert 不喜欢那么吵的音乐，因此她送了Dario的妈妈一本比较安静的音乐书，也就是不那么吵的音乐（not such loud music）．故选D．
    53．C      考查形容词辨析．根据上文：These songs are beautiful music，说明Dario的妈妈很喜欢这些音乐，所以we will be happy to play them．故选C．
    54．B      考查动词辨析．根据语境可知，因为是新音乐，所以Dario很期盼练习音乐．故选B．
    55．  C      考查名词辨析．根据下文中的"made him feel that they were home at last"可知，他们融入了新的生活，应该有温暖的感觉．故选C．

    点评 解答此类题目可遵循以下步骤：第一步，通读全文，了解文章大意，获得整体印象，同时初选出一批较有把握的答案．第二步，边核对初选答案边补填留下的空格．如果短文难度较大，则可复读几遍，核对和确定答案．有些空一时决定不了，可作个记号，待复查时再确定． 第三步，复查定稿．从整体理解角度出发，仔细审核答案，确保意义上、语法上没有错误，同时对遗留下来的少数几个空格作最后选择．

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