分析 在作答汉译英题型前考生需认真找出句子的主干或表达中心,选用最合适的句子结构,联想学过的短语,这样才能将句子很好地翻译出来.
解答 1.The judges/interviewers will ask you several questions related to the development of science and technology.
2.He has made more progress than other students in English learning.
3.From your point of view,what are the negative consequences of lacking balanced diets or outdoor activities?
4.In the coming weeks,the schools will be installed with network devices/equipment to make it convenient for students to get the information needed.
5.So popular are the Korean stars among the girl students that some are even willing to wait at the airport for hours just to have a look,which makes their parents feel worried.
1.根据句意"将会问你"可知,表达的是将来的情况,所以用一般将来时.句子为简单句,属于主谓+间接宾语+直接宾语,related to the development of science and technology属于过去分词短语作后置定语.the development of science and technology 科技的发展.
2.根据句意"他在英语学习方面取得了比其他同学更大的进步"可知,是已经完成的事实,所以用现在完成时比较合适.句子属于简单句,make progress取得进步.
3.根据句意"就你的观点"可知是询问别人对某事的看法,所以用一般现在时.句子属于简单句中的特殊疑问句,of lacking balanced diets or outdoor activities为介词短语作定语修饰consequence.negative consequences负面影响.
4.根据句意"在未来几周内"可知本句是表达的将来的情况,所以用一般将来时.句子含有动词不定式作目的状语,make it convenient for students to get the information needed中it为形式宾语,convenient为形容词作宾补,后面的不定式为真正的宾语;get the information needed中needed为单个过去分词作后置定语.be installed with安装.
5.本句描述的是一种韩国影星在中学生中所造成的一种影响,所以用一般现在时即可.本句为主从复合句,后面还有一个which引导的非限制性定语从句.包含句式so…that…如此…以至于…;that引导结果状语从句;后面的不定式to have a look作目的状语;so+形容词位于句首要用部分倒装.be willing to do sth意为"乐于做某事".
点评 对于汉译英的题目要严格按照题干的要求来完成,注意后面括号中所要求使用的词,以便于能够得到满分.在保证符合条件的基础上可以使用不同的多样句式来完成句子的翻译.
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