51.A.As a result | B.In fact | C.By contrast | D.On the contrary | |
52.A.conflict | B.lives | C.relationships | D.affairs | |
53.A.violent | B.global | C.unresolved | D.unavoidable | |
54.A.remark | B.assumption | C.insult | D.resolution | |
55.A.Preferencefor | B.Particularity about | C.Complaint over | D.Laughter over | |
56.A.interpret | B.practice | C.assess | D.bend | |
57.A.soft | B.tough | C.critical | D.clear | |
58.A.measure | B.strategy | C.assessment | D.application | |
59.A.responses | B.attitudes | C.roles | D.intentions | |
60.A.Contrarily | B.Relatively | C.Consequently | D.Finally | |
61.A.accomplish | B.ignore | C.foresee | D.seek | |
62.A.wider | B.clearer | C.more complex | D.more critical | |
63.A.unselfish | B.initial | C.inspiring | D.careful | |
64.A.cooperation | B.argument | C.gratitude | D.support | |
65.A.admire | B.select | C.deal with | D.back up |
分析 文章介绍了校园暴力.年轻的学生们会为了一件小事而反目成仇,由冲突升级为暴力.对现在的孩子们来说,最大的威胁不是疾病,饥饿或遗弃,而是可怕的校园暴力.我们孩子们不能像处理其它事情一样处理冲突呢?首先,问题出现时,要保持冷静;其次,要学会倾听和理解;最后还要学会自我反省,多问自己问题出在哪?作者最后还提议要在全国推行反对校园暴力的教育,毕竟,学会处理冲突也是一种基本的生存技能.
解答 51-55 BADCD 56-60 BABCD 61-65 ABDAC
51.B.本题考查短语辨析;As a result 因此;In fact 实际上;By contrast 项对照;On the contrary 相反;文章通过上文的argument引出主题"实际上,在校园最大的威胁是暴力",故选B.
52.A.本题考查名词辨析;conflict 冲突;lives 生活,生命;relationships 关系;affairs事件;根据上下文推断,既然暴力成为校园的最大的威胁,那么为什么不教会学生处理"冲突"呢.故选A.
53.D.本题考查形容词辨析;violent 暴力的,狂暴的;global 全球的;unresolved 未解决的;unavoidable 不可避免的;由56空前的句子"Once students recognize that conflict is unavoidable(一旦学生意识到冲突不可避免)"可知答案选择D,即首先学生需要意识到冲突不可避免;
54.C.本题考查名词辨析;remark 评论;assumption 假设;insult 侮辱resolution 解决,决心;本题说明引起冲突的原因:小小的侮辱会导致冲突,边弹钢琴55空后的"lead to insults"也提示了答案,故选C.
55.D.本题考查短语辨析;Preference for 对…的偏好;Particularity about 对…讲究;Complaint over 对…抱怨;Laughter over 对…嘲笑;上文提及到某个学生每天午餐吃同样的三明治,对此的"嘲笑"会导致侮辱,故选D.
56.B.本题考查名词辨析;interpret 解析,理解;practice 练习;实践;assess 评估;bend 弯曲;与下文中的rule搭配,practice the rule指练习运用规则,故选B.
57.A.本题考查形容词辨析;soft 柔软的;tough 艰难的;critical 批评的;clear 清楚的;联系上文提及的原则stay calm和下文put out the fire推断柔和的语言能够达到这样的效果,故选A.
58.B.本题考查名词辨析;measure 措施;strategy 策略;C.assessment 评估;application 运用;本题指解决冲突的另一个"策略",故选B.measure指具体的措施,不选.
59.C.本题考查名词辨析;responses 回复;attitudes 态度;roles作用;角色intentions 意图;本题用change roles 表示"交换角色",即两者相互倾听,故选C.
60.D.本题考查副词辨析;Contrarily 相反;Relatively 相对;Consequently 结果;Finally 终于;文章按照顺序解析解决冲突的策略,这是"最后"一点,故用D.
61.A.本题考查动词辨析;accomplish完成,达成;ignore 忽视;不理睬;foresee 预见;seek 寻求;双方相互倾听,最终要"达成某个目标",故选A.
62.B.本题考查形容词辨析;wider 更宽;clearer 更清楚;more complex更复杂;more critical 更具有批评性;联系上文,通过询问自己使得问题"更清楚",故选B.
63.D.本题考查形容词辨析;unselfish 无私的;initial 起初的;inspiring 令人鼓舞的;careful 细心的;上文作者建议询问自己问题,故用用careful thought概括;选D.
64.A.本题考查名词辨析;cooperation 合作;argument争论;gratitude 感激;support 支持;没有了冲突,很自然学生之间会产生"合作",故选A.
65.C.本题考查动词辨析;admire羡慕;钦佩;select 选择;deal with处理,与…交往; back up 支持;学会了解决冲突,很自然地帮助学生与他人交往,故选C.
点评 答题前一定要略读全文,把握文章要表达的主题,注意前后句与句,段落与段落之间的关系.答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系.对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来.答完后再通读一遍文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯.
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