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【题目】短文改错When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.

【答案】

【1】the –a

【2】think –thought

【3】or—and

【4】on—with

【5】seriously--- serious

【6】airs—air

【7】much—many

【8】found—find

【9】your—our

【10】去掉it

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于记叙文,讲述了全球变暖对气候的影响,环境污染导致空气越来越脏,导致很多动物灭绝。并呼吁我们保护环境。

【1】the –a 考查冠词。不定冠词a/an通常表示泛指,本句中“a city”泛指城市,希望我生活在城市里。

【2】think –thought 考查时态。本句叙述小时候的想法,以为生活在城市里就好会更开心。所以使用一般过去时。

【3】or—and 考查连词。句意:乡下的空气很清新,大山很绿。这两部分是并列关系,所以使用并列连词and连接前后文。

【4】on—with 考查介词。介词“with随着...”,构成短语“with the development of industrialization”意为“随着工业化的发展”。

【5】seriously--- serious 考查形容词。形容词在英语中通常做定语或表语修饰名词,原文中名词problem的前面要使用形容词做定语,所以使用形容词形式“serious”。

【6】airs—air 考查名词单复数。名词“air空气”是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

【7】much—many 考查形容词。形容词“much许多”修饰不可数名词,“many许多”修饰可数名词复数形式。本句中是可数名词复数形式animals,所以使用many修饰。

【8】found—find 考查句子结构。在英语的句子中,情态动词的后面要接动词原形一起构成谓语部分。

【9】your—our 考查代词。本句中要使用our与主语we呼应。句意:我们一定要找到方法来保护我们的环境。

【10】去掉it 考查动词。本句中动词“regret”是不及物动词,意为“感到后悔/遗憾”,后面不需要宾语。句意:如果我们不能这样做,我们会感到后悔的。

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