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    You are a German living in Berlin. One day you’ re walk¬ing down the street, minding your own business, when sudden¬ly a stranger comes up with a smile on his face. After stopping you, he holds a small electronic device (装置) close to his face and speaks slowly into it, saying, in English," Can you tell me where I can buy some sauerkraut?" What should you do? (a) Run away; (b) Call the police; or (c) Listen closely for the device to say in German," Konnen Sie mir bitte sagen, welches sauerkraut haufen kann?"
    The most proper answer would be (c) because the person in front of you is only a tourist trying to enjoy himself. The de¬vice is said to be the world’s first portable(便携的) translator — a hand-held microcomputer that at the same time translates one spoken language into another. The four-pound, battery-op¬erated product is called the Voice, and it is the invention of Advanced Products and Technologies, an American electronics company. When the Voice is introduced in the Unite States in late April — at a price of (1,500 — it will be used to trans¬late spoken English into Italian, German, French and Span¬ish. The product comes with separate cartridges(盒式存储器) for each of the four languages, which can be changed when the user travels from one country to another. It will be sold in Eu¬rope soon after the US introduction, with cartridges that trans¬late Italian, German, French and Spanish into English.
    The Voice uses a microchip(微型集成电路片) to trans¬late languages. It is Started by voice command and produces voice output through a built-in speaker. When the user makes a statement or asks a question, the Voice immediately repeats what has been said in another language.
    1. The device held by the stranger is probably a kind of________.
    A. a two-way radio                      B. language translator
    C. easily-carried speaker                     D. a multi-functioned computer
    2. What does the last sentence of the first paragraph mean?
    A. Can you tell me where I can buy some sauerkraut?
    B. Can I ask for some information from the police?
    C. Would you like to try my device?
    D. Would you not run away if I ask you where to buy some sauerkraut?
    3. When the stranger says," Can you tell... sauerkraut?" he is ________.
    A. learning German from his device
    B. asking you the way to the sauerkraut shop
    C. making fun of you with his device
    D. testing his device for fun
    4. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?
    A. The price of the hand-held microcomputer.
    B. The function of the product Voice.
    C. The producer pf the small electronic device.
    D. The number of the device sold to the European coun¬tries.
    BABD
    本文介绍了一种叫Voice的便携式语言翻译机，主要讲述它的功能。
    1. B。细节题。第二段第二句话给出了答案。
    2. A。句意题。listen closely for the device to say in German暗指通过这个装置可以听见……，应该是与上文一样的句子。
    3. B。推断题。第二段第一句话中a tourist trying to enjoy him并没有取笑、嘲笑某人或开玩笑的意思，只是想方便自己。
    4. D。细节题。第二、三段中均有叙述。价格、功能、开发商都已明确提到。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    The Ministry of Education has spared no efforts to bring on IT learning. What is its main aim? Is it to teach students how to learn the computer or is it meant to change the usual method of teaching in order to    1  students’ strong interest in computers?
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    1.A.show                      B.be                             C.match                       D.have
    2.A.with                       B.to                             C.in                             D.from
    3.A.no reason               B.no doubt                   C.no need                     D.no time
    4.A.However                B.Therefore                  C.And                          D.So
    5.A.depends on             B.leads to                            C.results in                   D.believes in
    6.A.that                        B.such                          C.what                         D.how
    7.A.the usual way          B.the regular way      C.the best way                     D.the new way
    8.A.fact                        B.message                    C.news                         D.truth
    9.A.easy                       B.helpful                      C.hard                          D.fast
    10.A.sit for                   B.run for                      C.give                          D.attend
    11.A.for which                 B.that                           C.where                       D.which
    12.A.interested              B.satisfied                    C.successful                  D.experienced
    13.A.work                    B.start                          C.teach                         D.manage
    14.A.pleased                 B.disappointed              C.certain                      D.comfortable
    15.A.ordered                B.improved                  C.encouraged                D.instructed
    16.A.methods               B.skills                         C.programs                   D.performances
    17.A.make a living        B.give lessons         C.go to lectures            D.does work
    18.A.work-mates           B.headmasters         C.instructors            D.students
    19.A.skills                    B.experiences                C.duties                        D.methods
    20.A.As                       B.So long as                 C.Even though              D.As far as

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    B．allow more snow to reflect more sunlight into space and thus cool the climate
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


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    C．Because the student was naughty.
    D．Because the answer was difficult to understand.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    B．Winds in the researched area blow anti-clockwise.
    C．The scientists shouldn't base this research on how winds affect where ferns grow.
    D．Without the discovery of QuikSCAT, the research wouldn't have made sense.
    小题4: Which of the following diagrams shows the correct position of the islands?
             
                

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Before a new type airplane goes service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more of into important than the others.
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    小题4:What might be the most suitable title for the text?
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    For some time past,it has been widely accepted that babies—and other creatures—learn to do things because certain acts lead to “rewards(报酬)”,and there is no reason to doubt that this is true. But it used also to be widely believed that effective rewards, at least in the early time, had to be directly connected to such basic physiological(生理的) “drives” as thirst or hunger. In other words, a baby would learn if he got food or drink or some sort of physical comfort, not otherwise.?
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    Papousek began his studies by using milk in the normal way to “reward” the babies and to teach them to carry out some simple movements, such as turning the head to one side or the other.Then he noticed that a baby who had  had enough to drink would refuse the milk but would still go on making the learned response(回答) with clear signs of pleasure. So he began to study the children's responses in situations where no milk was provided. He quickly found that children as young as four months would learn to turn their heads to right or left if the movement “turned on” some lights—and indeed that they were able to learn some more turns to bring about(产生) this result,for example,two left or two right,or even to make as many as three turns to one side.?
    Papousek's light experiment was placed directly in front of the babies and he made the interesting observation that sometimes they would not turn back to watch the light closely ?although? they would “smile and speak” when the light was on.Papousek concluded that it was not the sight of the lights which pleased them.It was the success they were achieving in solving the problem,in mastering the skill,and then there is a basic human nature to make sense of the world and bring it under control.?
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    A．will satisfy their surpriseB．will meet their physical needs?
    C．are directly connected to pleasureD．will bring them a feeling of success
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    A．would make learned responses when it saw the milk ?
    B．would continue the simple movements without being given milk ?
    C．would turn its head to right or left when it had enough to drink?
    D．would carry out learned movements when it had enough to drink ?
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    A．be praisedB．please their parents?
    C．be rewarded with milkD．have the lights turned on ?
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    A．they succeeded in “turning on” the lights?
    B．the sight of lights was interesting?
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    D．the lights were directly connected to some basic “drives”

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Why don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁移的) flights? Scientists tried their best to find the   1  to this question for many years. The reasons have been discovered only lately.
    　　  2  ago experiments showed that birds depend on the sun to guide them   3  . But what about birds that fly mainly by night?  4  with man-made stars have   5  that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the   6  in their long distance flights.
    　　One such   7  , a warbler (鸣禽), had spent its lifetime in a   8  and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet is showed its   9  by birth to use the stars for guidance. The bird's cage was put under a man-made star-filled sky at migration   10 . The bird tried to fly   11  the same direction as   12  taken by other birds in the building. Any 13 in the position of the make-believe (虚构的) stars   14  a change in the direction of its flight.
    　　Scientists think that warblers,  15 flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But stars are clearly their important   16  of navigation(导航). What do they do when the stars are   17  behind the clouds? Clearly, they find their way by such land   18  as mountains, coastlines and river courses. But when it's too   19  to see these, the warblers circle  201  , unable to find out where they were.
    1. A. reply           B. answer      C. discovery      D. replies
    2. A. Not long        B. Long       C. Centuries       D. Years
    3. A. during the night                B. during daylight hours
    C. in winter                     D. in the dark
    4. A. Examinations    B. Labs       C. Tests           D. In the dark
    5. A. been proved     B. found       C. been found      D. proved
    6. A. stars           B. moon        C. route          D. sun
    7. A. star            B. scientist      C. bird           D. flight
    8. A. forest          B. cage         C. nest           D. cave
    9. A. strength        B. ability        C. experience     D. practice
    10. A. time          B. place         C. way          D. season
    11. A. to            B. towards       C. in            D. under
    12. A. that          B. which         C. one           D. it
    13. A. one          B. change        C. way           D. bird
    14. A. caused        B. gave          C. resulted        D. meant
    15. A. for           B. when         C. after           D. they are
    16. A. ways         B. means         C. objects        D. homes
    17. A. shown        B. covered        C. moved         D. hidden
    18. A. areas         B. surface         C. marks         D. signs
    19. A. far           B. high           C. dark          D. bright
    20. A. helplessly     B. quickly         C. easily         D. freely

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Listening to music can help me focus better. Since I discovered it two years ago, I’ve used music to get through boring work or to focus creatively. I’ve found that it can make even the dullest jobs enjoyable and help clear mental blocks to creativity.
    I first noticed the good effects of music while playing video games. It was a few days before Christmas in 2005 and I was playing online video games. My parents had just given me a new MP3, so I decided to listen to music through the headphones while I played. After a few minutes I noticed a great change in my style of play. I was playing more naturally. The music relaxed me, and, to a certain extent, distracted me from the game, allowing my subconscious (潜意识的) talent to come through. The music also helped me block out the outside world. With those headphones on I was like a machine, moving from one task to the next without unnecessary thoughts or actions.
    Music can also have a great effect on mood. If I’m in a bad mood at work, I’ll listen to some of Bob Marley’s and get down to business. It always takes my mind off what I’m doing and makes me a happier person. The same is true for classic rock. One summer, I did a boring job collecting bottle openers by hand. Without a radio playing classic rock in the background, I would have hated life.
    Listening to music with relaxing rhythms and a positive message helps you forget your work and think happy thoughts. But the results you see will depend heavily on your personal tastes. Experiment with the types of music you listen to during certain tasks. By trial and error you’ll finally discover your best choice. I’m always looking for new concentration aids, so I’d love to know what type of music works best for me.
    小题1: We can infer that the passage was written in __________.
    A．2005B．2006C．2007D．2008
    小题2:The author first discovered the effects of music __________.
    A．from his parentsB．by chance
    C．at workD．when he was a child
    小题3:Which of the following statements is NOT an effect of music for the author?
    A．It helps him block out the outside world.
    B．It arouses his subconscious talent.
    C．It helps his mind relax.
    D．It makes him work without any thought.
    小题4:The author mentions the experience of collecting bottle openers in Paragraph 3 to ________.
    A．tell us that life is dull
    B．prove that music affects mood
    C．tell us how to seek happiness
    D．tell us bad mood can affect work
    小题5:In order to get the greatest effect of music, you are advised to ________.
    A．listen to some of Bob Marley’s
    B．only choose relaxing music
    C．test all kinds of music
    D．listen to classic rock

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