I’m sitting in a quiet room at the Millcroft Hotel, a peaceful place hidden back among pine trees about an hour out of Toronto. It’s just past noon, late July, and I’m the desperate (绝望的) sounds of a life-and-death going on a few feet away.
There’s a small burning out the last of its short life’s energies in a (an) to fly through the glasses of the window. , it’s not working. The great effort offers no hope for survival. Ironically (讽刺地), the struggle is part of the trap. It is for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in through the glass. This fly is doomed (注定失败). It will there on the windowsill.
Across the room, ten steps , the door is open. Ten seconds of flying time and this small creature could reach the outside world it . With only a small effort now being , it could be free of this self-set . The breakthrough possibility is there. It would be so .
Why doesn’t the fly try another approach, dramatically different? How did it get so locked in on the idea this particular route and determined effort offer the most promise for success?
No doubt this way makes to the fly. Regrettably, it is an idea that will kill it.
Trying hard isn’t necessarily the solution achieving your goal. It may not offer any real for getting what you want out of life. Sometimes, in fact, it is a big part of the problem.
If you your hopes like the fly for a break-through, you may your chances for success.
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【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】D
【小题6】C
【小题7】B
【小题8】B
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【小题10】D
【小题11】C
【小题12】B
【小题13】A
【小题14】D
【小题15】A
【小题16】A
【小题17】D
【小题18】C
【小题19】A
【小题20】B
解析试题分析:文章讲述了一只苍蝇挣扎着想穿过玻璃的故事。一只苍蝇在拼死挣扎,它试图撞破玻璃到外面的世界去。然而,就在不远处,有一扇开着的门,它其实可以很轻易地飞出去。不过,它却选择了那条没有好结果的方法。辛苦的付出如果没有正确的方法做前提,也只能是徒劳的。有时候,打破常规,进行换位思考,也能获得成功。
【小题1】考查动词辨析。A看到;B执行;C观察;D听。根据sounds可知,作者是在听着某种声音,故选D。
【小题2】考查名词辨析。A挣扎;B大哭,喊叫;C叫喊,吼叫;D测验。根据第二段“the struggle is part of the trap”可知,这里应该填struggle一词,故选A。
【小题3】考查名词辨析。A鸟;B苍蝇;C昆虫;D幼虫。根据第二段“It is for the fly to try hard enough”可知,有一只苍蝇在试图飞出窗户,故选B。
【小题4】考查名词辨析。A经历,经验;B方向;C力量;D试图。in an attempt to do sth试图做某事,故选D。
【小题5】考查副词辨析。A因此;B所以;C虽然;D然而。 , it’s not working然而,苍蝇的企图以失败告终,这里是转折含义,故选D。
【小题6】考查形容词辨析。A通常的;B可能的;C不可能的;D不寻常的。It is for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in through the glass.苍蝇凭借努力想飞出窗户是不可能的,故选C。
【小题7】考查动词辨析。A挖掘;B打破;C推;D跳。succeed in through the glass成功穿过玻璃,break through冲破,突破,故选B。
【小题8】考查动词辨析。A杀死;B死亡;C躺,位于;D敲击。This fly is doomed (注定失败). It will there on the windowsill.这只苍蝇命中注定要死在窗台上,故选B。
【小题9】考查副词辨析。A远离;B远地;C在附近;D遥远的。Across the room, ten steps ,ten steps away十步远的地方,故选A。
【小题10】考查动词短语辨析。A;B考虑,认为;C照顾;D渴望。this small creature could reach the outside world it 这个小生物就能到达它渴望的那个外面世界,故选D。
【小题11】考查过去分词辨析。A做完;B拥有的;C浪费的;D计划好的。With only a small effort now being ,用现在正在被浪费的努力中的一点,根据前文可知,苍蝇撞玻璃是在做无用功,故选C。
【小题12】考查名词辨析。A隧道;B陷阱,圈套;C洞穴;D目标,球门。根据第二段“the struggle is part of the trap”可知,苍蝇没有从门飞出去而是选择了撞玻璃,它自己给自己设置了一个陷阱,故选B。
【小题13】考查形容词辨析。A容易的;B必要的;C困难的;D明显的。The breakthrough possibility is there. It would be so .突出重围的可能性就在那里(从门缝飞出去),而且会很容易突出重围,故选A。
【小题14】考查名词辨析。A试图;B任何事情;C努力,正在;D某事,某物。Why doesn’t the fly try another approach, dramatically different?苍蝇为什么没有选择另一条路,有什么截然不同的事情(导致的吗?),故选D。
【小题15】考查连接词辨析。that引导同位语从句,对idea进行补充说明,A定语从句中作主语或宾语,名词性从句中无意义;B名词性从句中作主语或宾语;C定语从句中作主语或宾语,名词性从句中作定语;D作地点状语。故选A。
【小题16】考查名词辨析。A感觉,意义;B麻烦;C房间,空间;D努力。No doubt this way makes to the fly.毫无疑问的是,这种方法对苍蝇有意义,make sense有意义,说得通,故选A。
【小题17】考查介词辨析。A......的;B来自.....;C离开;D到/向/朝......。the solution to achieving your goal达到目的的方案,solution常与介词to连用,故选D。
【小题18】考查名词辨析。A建议;B支持;C希望;D权力。It may not offer any real for getting what you want out of life.辛苦的付出可能不会带来任何你想得到想要的东西的希望,故选C。
【小题19】考查动词辨析。A冒险;B得到;C使得,制造;D带走,花费。If you your hopes like the fly for a break-through如果你想这只苍蝇那样,拿希望来冒险,故选A。
【小题20】考查动词辨析。A失败,未能;B杀死;C忽视,俯视;D履行,完成。you may your chances for success你可能会把获得成功的机会给扼杀掉,根据倒数第三段“Regrettably, it is an idea that will kill it.”可知,使用kill最合适,故选B。
考点:故事类短文阅读
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. ______, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so ______.
As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly ______ cold — very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.
With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move ____ that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also ______. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something ______. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear, ” said the old lady. “I need ______. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”
“Airport? You ______ are lost, ” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers ______ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and ______ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the ______ to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no ______ you’ll get there in five minutes!”
“Thank you very much, dear, ” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry — I’ll ____ in time. ”
The ______ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it ______ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something ______ happened. The car began changing. First, its color ______ from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, ______ just above the ground. As the car ______ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling ______, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books. Half the students smiled , and even worse, the rest nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “Don’t be . Only geniuses can become writers.” the English teacher said, “And you are getting a D this term.” I was so that I burst into tears. That night I wrote a short poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. To my , they published it and sent me two dollars. I was a published and paid writer. I showed my teacher and fellow students. They laughed, “Just plain dumb luck,” the teacher said. I tasted ; I’d sold the first thing I’d ever written. That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck, that was fine with me.
During the next two years, I sold dozens of poems and letters. By the time I graduated from high school, I had scrapbooks (剪贴簿) with my published works. I never my writing to my teachers, friends or my family again because they were dream .
I had four children at the time. While the children slept, I typed on my ancient typewriter. I wrote what I felt. It took nine months. I chose a and mailed it. A month later I received a contract, an advance on payments, and a request to start another book. Crying Wind, which became a best seller, was translated into fifteen languages and sold worldwide. My first book also became required in native American schools in Canada.
In the year I ever had as a writer I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36,000 dollars. People ask what college I , what degrees I have and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None.” I just write. I’m not a genius. I use an electric typewriter that I paid a hundred and twenty nine dollars for six years ago. I do all the housework and fit my writing in a few minutes here and there. I’ve written eight books. To all those who dream of writing, I’m shouting at you: “Yes, you can. Don’t listen to them.” I don’t write right but I’ve succeeded. Writing is ; it’s fun and anyone can do it. Of course, a little dumb luck doesn’t hurt.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I drove to a local supermarket the other day. My shopping list was _____ and my wallet was light. Still, I needed to get a week’s worth of groceries for my family. I parked my car, looked down at my list, and hoped I could _____it all.
As I _____ the door, I saw a man with kind eyes and a gentle ______. He said he was collecting for a local food bank that helped to__ __ the hungry in my area. He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and asked me to ____ if I could. I smiled back, took the ____ and walked into the store. I really wanted to help, but wasn’t sure if I could this time.
I walked through the store, picking up vegetables, soup, spaghetti, bread, milk, cereal, macaroni, bananas,and a dozen other things. I slowly _____ each item off my list until I was done. When I looked down at my full cart I _____ again if I even had enough to pay for it all. Then, as I put my own list back into my pocket, I saw the food _____ list under it. I smiled and decided to trust my heart.
With the food bank in mind,I went over and ______ two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart. It took____ six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them,__ __ my heart felt six times larger when I did. And when everything was ______, I had just enough to pay for it all.
It ____ so little to make our world a better place. A few dollars can help to fill a child’s ____ belly(肚子). A smile and hug can help to _____ a hurting heart. An encouraging word can inspire someone else to live and to love. A random____ of kindness can change another’s day and life. It is up to us,_____. If we can ______ a few dollars on rice , then we can share a love that will last forever.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Once upon a time there was a little boy who became very ill.He had to spend all day in bed, unable to ____.Because other children weren't allowed to come near him, he ____ greatly, and spent his days feeling sad and ____.
There wasn't much he could do ____ look out of the window.Time passed, and his feeling of ___ just grew.Until one day he saw a strange ____ in the window.It was a penguin ____ a sausage sandwich.The penguin squeezed in ____ the open window, said “good afternoon” to the boy, ____ around, and left.
Of course, the boy was very ____.He was still trying to ____ what had happened, and as more crazylooking characters appeared out the window, he burst out ____ and found it hard to stop.
The little boy didn't tell anyone about this because who would have ____ him? Even so, those strange characters ended up putting ____ back in his heart, and in his body.Before long, his ____ had improved so much that he was able to go back to school again.
There he got to talk to his ____, and tell them all the ____ things he had seen.While he was talking to his best friend he saw something ___ out of his friend's school bag.The boy asked his friend what it was, and he was so ____ that finally his friend had to show him what was in the bag:
There, inside, were all the fancydress suits and disguises(假扮的东西) that his friends had been using to try to ____ the little boy up!
And from that day on, the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I take the train to work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite because there is a short cut(捷径)to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the . So I always try to through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white .
She was short and and had white hair. She was walking as each step took some effort. I hadn’t specially noticed her ,until she stopped near a rubbish bin.
She slowly placed her walking stick the rubbish bin. Then she leaned(斜倚着)on it with her right hand. She bent down and the rubbish. She clearly found it and it took her a while. She some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened(伸直) herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then walking. It all took her great effort(努力).
There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does about it. I was moved to this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it ! I haven’t been able to thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example. I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
My daughter performed(表演) on behalf(代表) of her class in the annual(每年的) school concert today. She played so that I could not help cheering her. The very reminded me of her experiences of piano practicing.
When she was five, we gave her a piano as a birthday present. With great , she began learning it. However, when she was no longer , she became sick of (厌烦)it. , it is a tough job to learn the piano, not to mention the daily routine(常规)of .
When her first teacher left, my friend me to an American teacher whose way of teaching was completely American. After practicing, she would give my daughter some comments(评论), and then point out what should be . Every time she came, beginning the lesson right away, she would first play some . She said, “To learn the piano, you should learn not only the of playing, but more importantly, to the music and love it.”
After some time, my daughter became fond of her lessons. Sometimes she would like to a little bit when her skill had reached a certain level.
Surprisingly, my daughter said to me one day, “Mom, I was that you didn’t give up my piano lessons. Learning it is like climbing a mountain. You’ll feel when you are on the way. When you look from where you are, you will realize that you have been making . But if you , you’ll never take one more step.” That was the very thing I wanted to teach her.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Joshua, my son, is fifteen years old. He was born with Down Syndrome (唐氏综合症). In the last fifteen years. I have experienced many difficult and stories. However, right now I want to just stick to the topic of . When Joshua was born, the doctor us not to “waste our time, energy or money". They claimed that our son would never accomplish anything. They told us he would never walk, talk or learn to use the toilet. , we were not about to accept the words. However, we weren’t really sure what to expect.
Therefore, we expected him to develop at his own pace, with a lot of help and encouragement, but only to develop little. We decided that we saw progress we could never give up. Very early on, we knew in our hearts that we had to have high expectations, but how high? We could not set goals for him that he could not ever possibly reach. , if we did not have high hopes, the chances would be very slim for him to work to his potential.
When Joshua was four and a half years old, his younger sister, CJ, was three and attended the same preschool in a younger class. The school an art contest and all the children in it presented pictures. The pictures were hung on the wall and the president of the local church, who was not personally with the children, was appointed to be the .
On the day of the contest, I made my through the crowded parents to see Cf’s picture, it was likely to be hung there, but Joshua's class pictures were not yet up and I didn’t think twice about seeing his picture leaving the building. You see, I had no expectation that Joshua would win; it was for me to know that he was able to draw a picture and have it with those of the other children.
Well, when I returned to the kids, you can image my when I discovered that Joshua was the winner from his class! Proud and excited, he told everyone, “I won the contest! I it! ”
CJ kept insisting that she had won too and it was certainly a feeling to know that Joshua had achieved something that his sister had not. After that I decided to keep my expectations . It seems that most people work to whatever expectations are set for them. Why should Joshua be any ?
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a , including all his struggles.
One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾)hit Ontario, turning it into a desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves.” Dad , “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re .” Such is Dad—whatever problem he , he never gives up.
, the disastrous (灾难性的) effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, Dad remained optimistic. He to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to our family. He always puts our happiness his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic (同情心的) and putting others first.
Dad, the life I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.
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