【题目】In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, ranging 【1】 talent or dating shows to reality shows, 【2】 (receive) both commercial success and public attention.
Their popularity is 【3】 (main) based on simple facts. First, they care about social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.
Despite apparent highlights, much room 【4】 (leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh 【5】 (education) purposes , causing many 【6】 (complain) about the unbearable advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks, 【7】 they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects 【8】 the youth.
In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely 【9】 (entertain) the public. 【10】 is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the media should also safeguard the values of our society.
【答案】
【1】from
【2】have received
【3】mainly
【4】is left
【5】educational
【6】complaints
【7】though/although/while
【8】on
【9】entertaining
【10】As
【解析】本文主要是对时下受欢迎的一些电视节目做出评论。
【1】考查介词。range from…… to……是固定搭配:从……到……的变化。后面有to,故填from。
【2】考查时态。根据上一句的时态可知,下一句和上一句的时态保持一致,都是近些年来的电视节目的影响,故填have received。
【3】考查副词。副词修饰动词,主要建立在简单事实基础上,故填mainly。
【4】考查时态语态。许多的空间有待提高。空间和剩下之间是被动关系,用被动语态,本文是现在时态描述的,故填is left。
【5】考查形容词。形容词修饰名词,教育的目的。故填educational。
【6】考查名词。many是形容词,许多的,后接名词,且是复数, 故填complaints.
【7】考查连词。尽管这些评论引人注目,但是会误导对年轻人的影响,根据前后句之间的逻辑关系,故填though/although/while。
【8】考查介词。此处是固定搭配,effect on:对……的影响。
【9】考查动词。instead of后接动词需接动词的ing形式,故此处填entertaining。
【10】考查连词。此处是非限制性定语从句,用关系代词,指代后面整个句子,充当从句主语,,因从句放在主句之前,不用which,故用As。
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【题目】
【1】They are looking for someone with a real sense of c___________ (承诺;献身) to the job.
【2】She eagerly e___________ (欣然接受)the offer of a trip to Europe yesterday.
【3】Now that you have expressed your ___________ (决心), you should act.
【4】Both sides have ___________ from the talks.
【5】Thousands of s___________ watched the final game.
【6】All theories o___________ from practice.
【7】He read a poem e___________ "Salt".
【8】He has a c___________ (能力) to enjoy life.
【9】The government has a___________(承认) the problem.
【10】Mr. Smith said he was pleased with the o___________.
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The biggest challenge I have overcome is stepping out of my comfort zone. In the year of 2013 which I was 15, I joined an exchange student program. I sent to Germany alone and lived with the host family.
At first it was a huge failure for me. Thanks for my host mom, she helped me a lot. She told me some tips to make friends, such as joining a sports club and invited my classmates to watch a movie. Surprising, all of the tips she gave me work out! She also suggested that I can introduce my culture to my classmates. To my astonish, they were both interested in Chinese culture.
Gradually, my discomfort zone became a part of my comfort zone.
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【题目】Long plane travel is rarely fun because of jet lag. Jet lag is body’s inability to adjust to the new day-night cycle crossing different time zones. 【1】 I hope the following ideas could help.
【2】 If heading east, go to bed one hour earlier each night. If heading west, go to bed an hour later for a few days before the trip.
Split up the trip. Try to make a stopover, during which you can do some shopping in the airport. 【3】 It also reduces jet lag compared to a non-stop flight.
Wear two watches. One is set to current time. 【4】 It can help you prepare yourself for the comimg time change.
I can’t guarantee all the suggestions above are definitely helpful to you. 【5】 So why not have a try?
A. But they are likely to work.
B. Are you trying hard to beat it?
C. Change body clock before you set off.
D. The other is set to the time of the destination.
E. It helps take the stress out of long distance travel.
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【题目】Growing up in Puerto Rico, our family was no different from so many others. My parents got married after my father came back when the war ended. Both of my parents were struggling with the hard economic realities of the time. But somehow, they found time to cherish those cultural values that shaped our everyday life.
In our daily life, we celebrated together with our friends or family members every birthday, every graduation, and all holidays with music and dancing, and typical foods. When we visited our family in the countryside—a trip that took about two hours in a car, with five children fighting as to who would get a window or the front seat —we would break into song, and somehow the trip would turn into one full of happiness and fun. We would sing not only interesting children’s songs but also beautiful love songs — songs about the love of our country though we didn’t understand the meaning of the words many times.
I came to Philadelphia for the first time in 1973 to do a residency(实习) in family medicine. I remember the many hours of work. I was facing issues of life and death and suffering the clearly social unfairness and issues of poverty and race. These were all worsened by my feeling of cultural differences.
An important turning point in my life happened one Saturday night when I attended a concert of Puerto Rico singer and composer Antonio Caban Vale. The music showed my familiar rhythms, and the words spoke to my heart. I had found a space to express, celebrate, and share my culture in Philadelphia. Therefore, I believe diversity is seen as an advantage and not as a disadvantage. As a Puerto Rican, I am a mixture of races and I believe in my strength because of this.
【1】What do we know about the author’s family?
A. They lived a well-off life.
B. They suffered a lot from war.
C. They were tired of family activities.
D. They took cultural values seriously.
【2】Why does the author mention the trip in Paragraph 2?
A. To prove her pride in her culture.
B. To show fun brought by her culture.
C. To express her love for the country.
D. To show the fight between her siblings.
【3】What added to the author’s depressing life in Philadelphia?
A. Dangers as a doctor. B. Prejudice from the rich.
C. Cultural shock. D. Low payment.
【4】What did the concert make the author aware of?
A. The excitement of the rhythms.
B. The value of the lyrics.
C. The advantage of cultural diversity.
D. The strength of believing in oneself.
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【题目】Last summer my daughter’s school was blown up. No students were harmed, but the main building was completely destroyed, as well as the nearby dorms.
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I shared this act of absurd online violence on my Facebook page, and fellow parents with Minecraft-loving children were just as shocked as I was. I had thought this was a unique experience, and my daughter was just unlucky that this happened to her. But, as it turned out, she was far from alone. The acts were performed by computer bullies(暴徒) known as “griefers”. The platform that my daughter was playing was the Minecraft: Pocket Edition(PE)version, which is popular with younger players. While she once only played in creative mode(模式), she began to play in the multi-player mode so that she and a few friends from school could build and create together. That multi-player choice made it possible for a stranger, one of these “griefers”, to do damage.
It was a painful lesson for my daughter that dangers happened suddenly. She understood we have to protect ourselves from bad people in the real world. Still, there was some goodness that came out of the ruins. Many fellow players of hers took the time to help her rebuild her school, which has been set up again. She is moved. Also, this experience opened her eyes.
【1】What was the result of the daughter’s school being blown up?
A. All the buildings but the dorms were ruined.
B. Many students were seriously injured.
C. Money needed to be seriously injured.
D. The author’s daughter felt hurt a lot.
【2】Before talking to other parents about the attack the author had thought that .
A. her daughter should be blamed for it
B. this attack was just a rare incident
C. danger happened all of a sudden on the Internet
D. her daughter was too lonely
【3】Which of the following is NOT true about the “griefers”?
A. They can help players build and create a new world.
B. They are performed by computer bullies.
C. They are likely to cause damage in the multi-player mode.
D. They disturb and cause sadness to game players.
【4】What did her daughter do after the incident?
A. Quit playing Minecraft.
B. Gave up multi-player mode.
C. Learned to defend herself against bad people.
D. Decided to rebuild her school independently.
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【题目】假设你是王敏,你的英国网友Lauren最近在中国学习。她发电子邮件向你诉说了她的困扰:不适应新的生活学习环境,想家,感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封电子邮件。
要点如下:
1. 表示理解并给予安慰;
2. 提出建议并给出理由。
注意:词数100左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Hi, Lauren,
I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Min
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【题目】Shanghai Disneyland Park is the Disney theme park in mainland China, combining the magic of Disney and unique cultural elements(要素)of China. Make a magical journey through various themed lands filled with world-class attractions and grand entertainment.
Top Highlights
*Mickey Auenue
---Hug some favorite Disney characters and take a photo with then.
---Enjoy Chinese and international food and snacks.
*Treasure Cove
---Led by Captain Jack Sparrow, attempt to steal the priceless treasure of Davy Jones.
----Paddle boats to experience a Caribbean island.
*Fantasyland
---Follow the Voyage to the Crystal Grotto to travel beneath the Enchanted Storybook Castle.
----Ride on the Seven Dwarfs Mine Train to wind through tunnels
*Tomorrowland
---Fly with Jet Packs to become a space pilot and experience the thrill of flying.
---Ride two-wheeled Lightcycles to explore a mysterious world.
Ticket Price
---Regular pricing: 370 RMB(1-day)/700 RMB(2-day)
---Peak pricing for public holidays and weekends: 499 RMB(1-day)/ 950 RMB(2-day)
----Children between 1—1.4meters and travels above 65 years old:
Regular 280 RMB(1-day)/530 RMB(2-day); Peak 375 RMB(1-day)/710 RMB(2-day).
---A Child below I meter: free when accompanied by an adult.
Others
----A security check is required to enter the park. Food and drinks which are already open are not permitted to be brought into the park.
----Baby pushchairs can be rented in the park at a fee of 50 RMB per day.
【1】What event can be enjoyed at Treasure Cove?
A. Riding two-wheeled Lightcycles.
B. Experiencing a Caribbean island.
C. Taking photos with Disney characters.
D. Traveling beneath the Enchanted Storybook Castle.
【2】Tom is interested in flying, so he may visit ________.
A. Mickey Avenue. B. Treasure Cove. C. Fantasyland. D. Tomorrowland.
【3】If a young couple visit the Park on Saturday and Sunday, how much should they pay at least?
A. 1,060 RMB. B. 1,400 RMB. C. 1,420 RMB. D. 1,900 RMB.
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【题目】In the United States alone,over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year.Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants.The electronic waste stream is increasing three times taster than traditional garbage as a whole.
Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver.A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste,the concentration(含量)of gold and other precious metals was higher in So-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.
Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals.Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed,the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries,in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.
Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material,up to 100 times more,than the material contained in the finished products.Consider again the cell-phone,and imagine the mines that produced those metals,the factories needed to make the box and packaging(包装)it came in.Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.
The U.S Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that"the production, distribution,and use of products-as well as management of the resulting waste-all result in greenhouse gas release." Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start-for instance,buying reusable products and recycling.
In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive(动机)for reducing waste.If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products,would they reduce the packaging in the first place?
Governments' incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money.Why,they ask,should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap(气泡垫)that encased your television?
From the governments' point of view,a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.
【1】By mentioning the Swiss study,the author intends to tell us that .
A. the weight of e-goods is rather small B. natural minerals contain more precious metals
C. E-waste deserves to be made good use of D. the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste
【2】The responsibility of c-waste treatment should be extended .
A. from producers to governments B. from governments to producers
C. from individuals to distributors D from distributors to governments
【3】What docs the passage mainly talk about?
A. The increase in e-waste. B. The creation of e-waste.
C. The seriousness of e-waste. D. The management of e-waste.
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