精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse(路边小店)on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.

One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a _____on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from _____to toe, explained that he had _____out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的)wife and his two children _____at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车)back.

Once I had _____a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both _____, saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he _____me back.

Before leaving, I had turned the heater _____in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and _____. While the little ones played and ran _____, I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the _____.

It was about 5 a.m. before they _____. The young fellow asked me how much he _____me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵)had _____$15. He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.

About a month later, I received a _____from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to _____to stop of at our roadhouse for a long time. It _____out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most _____person in the company.

In his letter, he thanked me again and _____me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this _____, a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.

1A. kick B. hit C. beat D. knock

2A. finger B. shoulder C. head D. hand

3A. driven B. taken C. come D. run

4A. away B. behind C. over D. out

5A. supplied B. poured C. equipped D. filled

6A. sleeping B. crying C. quarrelling D. fighting

7A. allow B. ring C. lead D. follow

8A. on B. off C. in D. over

9A. dirty B. hot C. warm D. attractive

10A. around B. inside C. nearby D. along

11A. drivers B. guests C. customers D. adults

12A. left B. arrived C. ate D. disappeared

13A. gave B. paid C. owed D. offered

14A. appeared B. exhibited C. calculated D. shown

15A. call B. letter C. check D. notice

16A. get B. force C. require D. hope

17A. pointed B. turned C. worked D. found

18A. generous B. successful C. serious D. powerful

19A. praised B. persuaded C. informed D. convinced

20A. lesson B. business C. aspect D. case

【答案】

1D

2C

3D

4B

5D

6B

7D

8A

9C

10A

11D

12A

13C

14D

15B

16A

17B

18D

19C

20D

【解析】一个全身湿透的年轻人在凌晨来到作者的小店,得知他的车油耗尽了,作者开车给他送油,还请他们到店里取暖。后来,作者收到一封信,那个年轻人是一家大型公交公司的总经理,他承诺公司的所有的车都会到作者的服务站停留休息。

1D考查动词辨析。A踢;B击中;C打败;D敲。根据“A young man, wet from to toe, explained”可知,是有人敲门,故选D。

2C考查名词辨析。A手指;B肩膀;C头;D手。A young man, wet from to toe,一个年轻人从头淋到了脚,故选C。

3D考查动词辨析。A开车;B拿走;C来;D跑。he had out of petrol他的汽车耗光了油,run out of sth用完某物,故选D。

4B考查介词辨析。A远离;B在后面;C越过,在......上方;D......外面。leave...behind......留下,故选B。

5D考查动词辨析。A提供;B倾倒;C装备;D填充,装满。根据“I took him back to his car”可知,作者加满一罐油后,带那个年轻人返回他的车那里,fill...with.........装满......,故选D。

6B考查动词辨析。A睡觉;B哭,叫喊;C争吵;D打架。根据“saying that they were cold”可知,两个孩子都在哭着说他们很冷,故选B。

7D考查动词辨析。A允许;B......打电话;C引导;D跟随。I suggested that he me back根据下一段可知,作者建议他们随作者回到作者的小店,故选D。

8A考查介词辨析。A......上,关于;B离开;C......里;D越过。Before leaving, I had turned the heater in the roadhouse离开之前,作者已经把加热器打开,turn on打开,故选A。

9C考查形容词辨析。A脏的;B热的;C温暖的;D有吸引力的。so that when we went in, it was nice and .这样的话,返回的时候,屋里就会很暖和了,故选C。

10A考查介词辨析。A在周围;B在里面;C在附近;D跟随,一起。While the little ones played and ran ,小家伙们围着屋子追逐打闹,故选A。

11D考查名词辨析。A司机;B客人;C顾客;D成年人。and hot chocolate for the .作者给孩子们准备了面包,给两个大人准备了热巧克力,故选D。

12A考查动词辨析。A离开;B到达;C吃;D消失。根据“how much he should for it”可知,一家人要离开了,故选A。

13C考查动词辨析。A给;B支付;C欠;D提供。how much he should for it年轻人问他要付多少钱,pay for付钱,故选B。

14D考查动词辨析。A出现;B展览;C计算;D显示。the petrol pump (加油泵) had $15加油泵上显示15美元,故选D。

15B考查名词辨析。A打电话,需要;B信;C支票;D通知。根据下一段“In his letter,”可知,作者收到一封信件,故选B。

16A考查动词辨析。A得到,使,让;B迫使;C要求;D希望。we had been trying to to stop off at our roadhouse作者一直希望这家公司能够在他们的店停留,get sb to do sth让某人做某事,故选A。

17B考查动词辨析。A指向/出;B变得;C工作;D找到。It out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager,结果证明,那个人是公司的总经理,turn out to be/that...结果是,证明是,故选B。

18D考查形容词辨析。A慷慨的;B成功的;C严重的,严肃的;D有权力的,强大的。the most person in the company公司里最有权力的人,故选D。

19C考查动词辨析。A表扬;B劝说;C答应,承诺;D使信服。 __ me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station他在心里承诺他们的汽车都会去作者的服务站,故选C。

20D考查名词辨析。A 功课; B生意; C方面; D情况在这种情况下,一点善意之举换来了巨大的收益,故选D。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】When we compare ourselves with great people, we may feel very ordinary (平凡的)unimportant. 1, we must remember that those great people were extraordinary (卓越的) The world has more than 6 billion people, 2 it is difficult for all of us to be extraordinary. What can we do? We can try to be the 3 (good) people that we can possibly be.

This means that we Deed to be honest and hardworking. We also need to be open-minded and kind to other people. Most 4 (importance), we need to be ambitious (有雄心的). We need to always set goals for 5 (we) and work hard to achieve these goals.

Madam Curie and Thomas Edison were hard-working, kind and ambitious, and they 6 (work) hard to achieve their goals. Curie gave her life to “ease (减轻)human suffering”. Edison spent his life as an inventor. He invented a camera 7 showed movement. Later people used cameras to make modem films.

A famous writer from Ireland once wrote, "We are all in the gutter (社会底层)but some of us are looking at 8 stars.” I often come up with this when I am unable to achieve something. It reminds me that we are all at a lower level 9 that we all have a 10 (high) goal to work towards.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

1The businessman________(抛弃)his wife and went away with all their money.

2You must be very careful to cut meat with this________(锋利的)knife.

3She sat________(思考)on how much had changed since she'd the farm.

4One of the firemen went back in and________()my husband out through the flames.

5Human brains contain more than 100 million________(细胞)per cubic(立方)centimeter.

6One should bring a (n) ________(手电筒) when walking in the mountains at night.

7Be careful while swimming and do not get caught in the ________(海草).

8Michelle tries to be ________(整洁的), but it is almost impossible with her two big dogs.

9A man in a(n) ________(鲜艳的) grey suit sat on the other side of the bar.

10He told us some amusing________(轶事)of the President's childhood.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】
Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades. Other forms of prenatal involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a child's class, also fail to help, according to the most recent study on the topic.
The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools except them to act as partners in their children's education. Previous generations concentrated on getting children to
school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn.
Kaith Robinson, the author of the study, said, "I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be
involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance. One of the things that was consistently negative was
parents' help with homework." Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle to understand the task." They may
either not remember the material their kids are studying now, or in some cases never learnt it themselves, but they're still offering advice."
Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general, about 20% of parental involvement was positive, about 45% negative and the rest statistically
insignificant.
Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved because "children with good academic success do have involved
parents ", admitted Robinson. But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success." A big
surprise was that Asian-American parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved. They took a more reasonable approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives."
(1)The underlined expression "parental involvement " in Paragraph 1 probably means .
A.parents'expectationonchildren'shealth
B.parents'participationinchildren'seducation
C.parents'controloverchildren'slife
D.parents'planforchildren'sfuture
(2)What is the major finding of Robinson's study ?
A.Modernparentsraisechildreninamorescientificway.
B.Punishingkidsforbadmarksismentallydamaging.
C.Parentalinvolvementisnotsobeneficialasexpected.
D.Parentsarenotabletohelpwithchildren’shomework.
(3)The example of Asian-American parents implies that parents should .
A.helpchildrenrealizetheimportanceofschooling
B.setaspecificlifegoalfortheirchildren
C.spendmoretimeimprovingtheirownlives
D.takeamoreactivepartinschoolmanagement

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1What does the speaker do in his job himself?

A. He thinks of good stories.

B. He develops the program.

C. He writes all the dialogue.

2What did the speaker plan to be?

A. A violinist. B. A journalist. C. A basketball player.

3When did the speaker start to think about working in the video game industry?

A. When he hurt his hand.

B. When he left university.

C. When he studied in a film school.

4What does the speaker love most about his job?

A. His workmates. B. The salary. C. The prizes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Your next ca might drive itself. After years of trials on city streets, driverless vehicles are now nearing the live phase. Last moth, a driverless bus began carrying passengers through Lyon, France, Most in the automobile industry think self-driving vehicles will be on the road by 2020 or before.

Driverless cars will at first be huddled with human-driven cars. But the first places where they will become dominant(统治的)are dense urban areas — precisely the spots most damaged by the automobile age. Many advanced cities are already reducing the role of human-driven cargo. Driverless cars will quicken that process and will bring us enormous benefits.

Driverless cars will reduce accidents by around 90 percent. That’s big—the annual death toll on the world’s roads is about 1.2 million a year. Pollution and carbon emissions will drop, because urban driverless cars will be electric. The old, otherwise they would stay at home most of the time and the disabled and teenagers will suddenly gain mobility.

On the other hand, driverless cars will bring catastrophe. The best thing about the automobile age was that it employed tens of millions of people to make, market, insure and drive vehicles. Over the next 20 years, the mostly low-skilled men who now drive trucks, taxis and buses will see their jobs reduced. Carmakers are especially scared. The few cars of the future might be made by tech companies such as Apple, Baidu and Google. Imaging the impact on Germany, where the automotive sector is the largest industry.

Dramatic change is coming, and driverless cars could arrive by 2020. But governments have barely begun thinking about it. Only 6 percent of the biggest US cities have factored them into their long-term planning.

A decade ago anyone hardly saw the Smartphone coming. It has bought an epidemic of mass addiction. Let’s hope we do a better job of handling the driverless car.

1The underlined words “be huddled with” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “ “.

A. show up B. exist together

C. get rid of D. take the place of

2Why can driverless cars reduce pollution and carbon emissions?

A. Driverless cars reduce the number of cars.

B. Driverless cars will be powered by electricity.

C. Driverless cars save fuel by driving themselves.

D. Driverless cars will reduce too many accidents.

3What’s the author’s attitude toward driverless cars?

A. Doubtful. B. Negative.

C. Objective. D. Worried.

4What can we know about driverless cars?

A. They will not hit the road until 2020.

B. They will only be used in urban areas.

C. They will not cause any road accident.

D. They aren’t still seriously taken by leaders.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】
As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood thatthe computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called "transactive memory (交互记忆)".
According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
(1)The passage begins with two questions to ______.
A.introduce the main topic
B.show the author's altitude
C.describe how to use the Interne.
D.explain how to store information
(2)What can we learn about the first experiment?
A.Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer.
B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.
C.The first group did not try to remember the formation.
D.The second group did not understand the information.
(3)In transactive memory, people ______.
A.keep the information in mind
B.change the quantity of information
C.organize information like a computer
D.remember how to find the information
(4)What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research?
A.Weare using memory differently.
B.We arebecoming more intelligent.
C.We have poorer memories than before.
D.We need a better way to access information.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

1The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds __________ by heavy rain. (accompany)

2We desire that immediate help __________ to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood. (give)

3I’m not making excuses;I’m simply __________(state) a fact.

4She can sing, dance, paint and cook. She is really a woman of many __________(talent).

5She has a strong desire __________ knowledge and wants to go to college very much.

6Do me __________ and turn the radio down while I’m on the phone, will you?

7We felt __________(alarm) at that war might break out.

8I am __________ (envy) of your success.

9The airport __________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.

10Don't lie to her;she's __________ to find out about it.

11It's a __________(noise) place with film clips showing constantly on one of the cafe's giant screens.

12However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly __________(benefit) to your physical and mental health.

13What they cared about was how warm the people were in the house and how much of their heart was __________. (access)

14It seems that nothing can stop him from achieving his __________(ambitious) to make his mark in the world.

15Her most __________(annoy) habit was eating with her mouth open.

16You will get __________(annoy) in a theatre when a person sits too close to you.

17The British government often says that providing children with access __________ the information superhighway is of great importance.

18There was a time __________ children with mental disabilities were prevented from living a normal life in many ways.

19—Is Bob still working in your school?

—I'm afraid not. He is said __________(resign) and to be teaching in a private school recently.

20__________ (adapt) from J.K. Rowling's book series of the same title, the Harry Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Though you have made a great effort to collect writing materials,     , I think you shouldn’t publish such

articles dealing with sensitive topics.

A. in other words B. to be honest

C. to be exact D. on the contrary

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案