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【题目】Alcantara Boat Trip

This sailing trip begins on the reservoir of Alcantara, located in the northwest of Extremadura, near the border of Portugal and within the Tajo Natural Park—25,000 hectares of park which spreads across Spain and Portugal.

Price:23 per adult and 19 per child (2-11 years old)

Duration: 3.5 hours

Meeting point on the Alcantara reservoir

Historic Cáceres Walking Tour

The old town of Cáceres has one of the most impressive artistic and huge collections of buildings. One of the best preserved in Europe, this ancient walled city was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1986. Walking around the historic centre you will discover ancient walls, palaces, squares and streets all still in good condition.

Price: 54 per person

Duration: 1.5 hours

Meeting point at Plaza Mayor

Departure at 11:00, 17:00 or 20:00 (summer only)

Trujillo Cultural Walking Tour

This guided walk visits the most outstanding monuments of Trujillo, a town in history, where its castle, palaces, towers and houses have a glorious past. You will discover the development of Trujillo's history, its people and its most beautiful spots. From the point of Trujill's castle you will be able to capture the best shots, which during the evening tour are bathed by the light of the sunset.

Price: 54 per person

Duration: 2 hours

Meeting point at Calle Tiendas

Departure at 11:30, 17:00, 18:00

Wildlife Tour in the Monfragüe Nat ional Park

Travelling in a 6-seater car, within the Monfragüe National Park, you will enter one of the best well-conserved Mediterranean forests in the world with a large variety of birds, deer and other animals.

Price: 46 per person

Duration: 3 hours

Departure at 10:00 (return at 16:00)

Meeting point in the town of Malpartida

1How much should a couple with a 13-year-old kid pay for Alcantara Boat Trip?

A.19.B.46.

C.65.D.69.

2What can we learn about the town of Cáceres?

A.It has the oldest walls in Europe.B.It has the most impressive buildings.

C.It attracts many visitors in winter.D.It has well- preserved old buildings.

3Which touring activity lasts the longest time?

A.Alcantara Boat Trip.B.Historie Cáceres Walking Tour.

C.Trujillo Cultural Walking Tour.D.Wildlife Tour in the Monfragüe National Park.

【答案】

1D

2D

3A

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个旅游路线的具体行程安排、价格和时间等相关信息。

1细节理解题。由题干关键词Alcantara Boat Trip可将答案定位在第一部分Alcantara Boat Trip下。由本部分第二段句子“Price:23 per adult and 19 per child (2-11 years old)”可知,每个成年人23英镑,2-11岁孩子每个人19英镑,可推测出13岁的孩子票价与成年人一样,故两个大人和一个13岁的孩子,总票价69英镑。故选D项。

2细节理解题。由题干关键词Cáceres可将答案定位在第二部分Historic Cáceres Walking Tour下。由本部分第一段句子“One of the best preserved in Europe, this ancient walled city was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1986.”可知,这座有城墙的古城是欧洲保存最完好的古城之一,1986年被联合国教科文组织宣布为世界遗产,D项切题,并未说是欧洲最古老的墙,排除A项;由本部分第一段句子“The old town of Cáceres has one of the most impressive artistic and huge collections of buildings.”可知,Cáceres老城拥有最令人印象深刻的艺术和巨大的建筑收藏,不是最令人印象深刻的建筑,排除B项;由本部分的最后一句“Departure at 11:00, 17 :00 or 20 :00 ( summer only)”可知,只有夏天可以去,排除C项。故选D项。

3细节理解题。由题干关键词time可将答案定位于每部分的Duration处。由Alcantara Boat Trip (Duration: 3.5 hours),Historic Cáceres Walking Tour Duration: 1.5 hours),Trujillo Cultural Walking TourDuration: 2 hours)和Wildlife Tour in the Monfragüe Nat ional ParkDuration: 3 hours)可知,持续时间最长的是3.5小时,是Alcantara Boat Trip。故选A项。

在高考中,细节理解题为频繁常考题型,集中考查文中细节。在做此类题型时,同学们可以先从问题中找到关键词,然后以此为线索,运用略读和查阅技巧迅速在文中找到这一细节,把这部分内容仔细读一遍,比较所给选项与文中细节的细微差别。如在第1小题中,分析问题,得到关键词Alcantara Boat Trip,迅速定位到第一部分Alcantara Boat Trip下,找到句子“Price:23 per adult and 19 per child (2-11 years old)”可知,每个成年人23英镑,2-11岁孩子每个人19英镑,可推测出13岁的孩子票价与成年人一样,故两个大人和一个13岁的孩子,总票价69英镑。故选D项。

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