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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A US teenager criticized(批评)on social media for wearing a 1 (tradition) Chinese dress to her high school prom(毕业舞会)defended her decision and has won support from netizens(网民)in China.

Keziah Daum, 18, 2 high school senior in Utah, faced a strong reaction from thousands online, some of whom accused her of “cultural appropriation(文化挪用)” after she posted four prom pictures on Twitter on April 22 that featured her wearing a qipao, a body-hugging one-piece Chinese dress for 3 (woman). “I 4 (praise) by the many people from China who have both reached out to me and have posted to social media their viewpoints. I thank them 5 the moral support regarding my decision 6 (wear) a qipao,” Daum told China Daily in an email on Tuesday. “I 7 (sincere) thank the outpouring of support I have received from the people of China.” Daum stood by her choice to wear the dress, 8 was red and orange with gold-and-black embroidery(刺绣). She said on Twitter that she will not take down the original post. “The dress 9 (catch) my eye at first because of 10 (it) beauty,” she said. “I was also so happy to find a dress with a modest neckline. It is very hard to find dresses in America for prom which cover a women’s neckline.”

【答案】

1traditional

2a

3women

4have been praised

5for

6to wear

7sincerely

8which

9caught

10its

【解析】这是一篇故事类短文。文章叙述了美国一位青少年在社交媒体上批评Keziah Daum 在高中毕业舞会上穿了一件旗袍,这种做法是不对的,但是Keziah Daum却赢得了中国网民的支持。

1考查形容词。空格前有冠词,空后是名词,所以这里应该用形容词,来修饰名词;tradition名词;traditional形容词,“传统的”,故答案为:traditional

2考查冠词。Keziah Daum,18岁了,美国犹他州的一名高中生。因为这里表示泛指,所以应该用不定冠词a, 故答案为:a

3考查名词。空格前是介词,介词后跟名词,并且没有冠词a,woman是可数名词,所以这里只能用复数形式表示一类。woman的复数是women,故答案为:women

4考查动词时态及语态。句子的主语Ipraise之间是被动关系,并且从被动句的标志词by也可以知道,句子应该用被动形式。根据who have both reached out to me and have posted to social media their viewpoints.定语从句用的是现在完成时,所以谓语动词也用现在完成时,表示动作已经发生了,对现在造成的影响和结果。所以用现在完成时的被动语态。故答案为:have been praised

5考查短语中的介词。句意:我感谢他们对我的决定穿旗袍的道义上支持。thank sb. for sth.因为某事而感谢某人。空格后是原因,故用介词for,故答案为:for

6考查动词不定式。decide to do sth.决定做某事,decisiondecide的名词形式,其后也跟动词不定式。故答案为:to wear

7考查副词。句意:我真诚的感谢我从中国人民那里得到的支持。这里空格后是动词,应该用副词修饰动词,sincere形容词,“真诚的”,副词是sincerely,故答案为:sincerely

8考查定语从句的关系词。the dress是先行词,指物, 定语从句中缺少句子的主语,空格前有逗号,所以这里是非限制性定语从句,所以不能用that引导,which指物,可以作主语或宾语,故答案为:which

9考查动词时态。这件旗袍因为它的漂亮起初引起了我的注意。at first 可知,句子应该用一般过去时,catch my eye引起我的注意发生在过去,故用一般过去时。故答案为:caught

10考查形容词性物主代词。空格前是介词,空格后是名词,所以这里应该用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词,it是主格、宾格的形式,不能作定语,形容词性物主代词是its,可以作定语。故答案为:its

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