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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In December 30th, after two weeks’ training, we finally began our work as volunteer guide in a museum. During the first two weeks, I was learnt a lot about the stories behind the artworks. In order to do good in the work, my teammates and me made full preparations. We first worked out a careful plan. Then we practiced use proper body language to explain the artworks better. The month-long volunteer work has now come to end, from what I understand that it isn’t easy to be a good guide. Besides, I also realized how important teamwork is. I believe that I will get lifelong benefits from the short and meaningful experience.

【答案】1. In → On

2. guide → guides

3. 去掉was

4. good → well

5. me → I

6. use → using

7. end前加an

8. what → which

9. realized → realize

10. and → but

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者做博物馆的志愿导游的经历。这个短暂而有意义的经历会让作者受益终生。

第一处:考查介词。句意:在1230日,经过两周的培训以后,我们终于开始了在博物馆当志愿者导游的工作。表示在具体的哪一天,用介词on。故In改为On

第二处: 考查名词复数。句意:在1230日,经过两周的培训以后,我们终于开始了在博物馆当志愿者导游的工作。guide“导游是可数名词,由主语we可知,此处表示我们做志愿者向导,应使用名词复数。故guide改为guides

第三处: 考查动词语态。句意:在最初的两周里,我学到了很多关于艺术品背后的故事。此处不存在被动关系,应去掉learnt后的was。故去掉was

第四处:考查副词。句意:为了做好工作,我和我的队友做了充分的准备。此处修饰动词do,应使用副词。故good改为well

第五处: 考查代词。句意:为了做好工作,我和我的队友做了充分的准备。此处与my teammates做并列主语,应使用代词主格。故me改为I

第六处: 考查非谓语动词。句意:然后我们练习使用适当的肢体语言来更好地解释艺术作品。固定短语:practice doing sth.“练习做某事,用动名词充当practice的宾语。故use改为using

第七处: 考查冠词。句意:一个月的志愿者工作已经结束了,从中我明白了做一个好的导游并不容易。固定短语:come to an end“结束,在句中充当谓语动词。故end前加an

第八处:考查定语从句。句意:一个月的志愿者工作已经结束了,从中我明白了做一个好的导游并不容易。此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是The month-long volunteer work,关系词在从句中做from的宾语,what不能引导定语从句,应使用which引导。故what改为which

第九处:考查动词时态。句意:此外,我也意识到团队合作是多么重要。此处表示目前的意识,应使用一般现在时。故realized改为realize

第十处:考查连词。句意:我相信短暂但有意义的经历会让我受益终生。根据句意可知,shortmeaningful是转折关系,而不是并列关系,应使用连词but。故and改为but

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