请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,词数120.
Global Shortage of Fresh Water
1. 人们认为淡水是取之不尽的(提示:雨水,河水,井水)
2. 实际上淡水是短缺的(提示:人口增加,工业用水增加,污染严重)
3. 我们应当怎么办(提示:节约用水,开发新水源)
People often think that water will never be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells. It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have to worry about water shortage.
In fact water is rather limited on the earth. With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries, water is more needed than before. At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day. Some big cities in China are facing the problem of water shortage already. There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained.
What should we do about the water shortage? I think, first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water. Everyone should consciously save on water and certain law should be made that no water will be polluted. We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones. In this way I believe that our cities will not be thirsty for water in the future.
解析试题分析:考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题,并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在你的能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词,把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体,在发表个人观点的时候,可以使用谚语来提升整个文章的档次和文采,也能增加得高分的可能性。
【亮点说明】范文中出现一些常见的短语used up用光;plenty of许多;In fact事实上;At the same time与此同时;In this way用这种方式;It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have to worry about water shortage.这个句子运用 it seem as if 好象 这个固定句型结构;At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day.这个句子运用现在完成时的被动语态。We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones在这个句子中protect 与develop是并列的,所以形式保持一致;
考点: 提纲类作文
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An early American use of the word wildcat was quite different. It was used to describe members of Congress who declared war on Britain in 1812. A magazine of that year said the wildcat congressmen went home. It said they were unable to face the responsibility of having involved their country in an unnecessary war.
Wildcat also has been used as a name for money in the 1800s. At that time, some states permitted banks to make their own money. One bank in the state of Michigan offered paper money with a picture of a wildcat on it. Some banks, however, did not have enough gold to support all the paper money they offered. So the money had little or no value. It was called a wildcat bill or a wildcat banknote. The banks who offered this money were called wildcat banks. A newspaper of the time said those were the days of wildcat money. It said a man might be rich in the morning and poor by night.
Wildcat then was also used for an oil well or gold mine that had almost no oil or gold in it. Dishonest developers would buy such property. Then they would sell it and leave town with the money. The buyers were left with worthless holes in the ground. Today, wildcat oil wells are in areas that are not known to have oil.
【小题1】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Wildcats and their stories. |
B.Wildcats and their characters. |
C.Varieties of animal species. |
D.Relationship between animals and humans. |
A.gasoline companies | B.automobile manufacturers |
C.brands of automobile | D.names of wildcats |
A.Wildcat congressmen. | B.Wildcat oil wells. |
C.Wildcat banks. | D.Wildcat cars. |
A.people couldn't buy anything with the money |
B.people complained and suffered a lot |
C.the rich invested too much on oil wells |
D.people didn't know how to save money |
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1.个人情况介绍;
2.申请资助原因(家庭困难情况);
3.资助款的使用及今后打算。
注意:1.词数:120—150(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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This “violent justice” can confuse many people and encourage them to do the same, especially when we are overpowered by illogical mood.
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[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2.以约120个词谈谈你对这一事件的看法,内容包括:
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[写作要求]
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[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
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删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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