It is two thousand years 1 the Chinese began to make paper. 2 everybody knows, paper was one of the most important 3 in Chinese history. It is because of the invention that 4 Chinese history was kept. However, in 5 parts of the world, much of the history over hundreds of years is 6 because they had no paper in these countries.
Can you 7 that ancient Chinese people 8 records by putting many stones together in the old days? As soon as writing was developed, words were 9 on animal bones, later on metal pots, examples of these have been 10 from the sixteenth to the third centuries B.C. 11 the second and the fifth centuries A.D., words were written on pieces of bamboo or wood. Maybe you have seen the earliest books, which were made 12 pieces of bamboo or wood 13 words were written.
About 2,000 years 14 another kind of paper was 15 , which was made from 16 . It was much easier to write and draw on it than 17 , but it was too expensive so people made a kind of paper from the fibres of plants, 18 the outside of trees, pieces of old clothes and so on. This kind of paper was as good as silk but much 19 .
In the first century the making of paper had been well developed in China. In the 18th century a paper-making 20 was built in the Middle East. And later on, Spain, Russia and America began to make paper as well.
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1.2000年前,中国人就开始造纸了. 2.关系代词修饰整个主句内容,位于句首时只能用as,不能用which. 3.是发明而不是发现. 4.因为有了这项发明,很多有关中国的历史才得以保存下来. 5.形容词作定语. 6.因为那些国家没有纸,所以他们很多年前的历史都无处查询. 7.发生在远古的事,只能靠脑子去imagine(想象)了. 8.过去发生的动作. 9.刻在动物的骨头上. 10.see看见. 11.在两者之间. 12.制成品能看出原材料用be made of. 13.字写在竹或木片上.on which=on pieces of bamboo or wood. 14.大约2000年后. 15.纸已经发明了,以后的纸只可能在其基础上发展. 16.据下文可知. 17.比较于其他三项,只有D项正确. 18.such as列举同类事项. 19.much修饰比较级.cheap的比较级为cheap. 20.造纸厂. |
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:051
We have saved as a final set of emotions the two most important emotions pertaining to other people: love and its opposite, hate. Love can be seen everywhere. Yet surprisingly, love has been the subject of less scientific research than other emotions, such as anger and fear. The reason for this may be twofold. First, love is a very complex emotion, difficult to describe and measure. Secondly, unlike many extreme emotions, extreme love is generally not a problem; thus less medical attention has been paid to it.
What is love? This is a complex question and requires a complex answer. Love is an enduring, strong, positive attraction and feeling for another person or thing. But it is more than this. It also involves feelings of caring, protection, excitement, and tenderness. When two people are in love, they feel drawn to one another; they greatly enjoy each other's company; and they may be sexually attracted to one another.
Sometimes it is easier to think in term of different kinds of love: “puppy” love, romantic love, brotherly love, and so forth. Though they differ in some respects, they share one important characteristic: a strong positive feeling toward another.
Our feeling toward other people are often complex. We may love someone and, at the same time, be angry with him. Or we may love someone, even though we are jealous of him. We might even love someone and, at the same time, hate him for some specific reason. Hate is a strong negative emotion toward someone, and is due to anger, jealousy, or some other factor. Like love, hate can be a very strong emotion. It can also be very dangerous. The question is often asked, “Is it bad to hate?” The best answer is probably “sometimes yes and sometimes no.” Usually hate does not help us; it makes us feel unhappy and makes us do things that may hurt others. However, sometimes it may be necessary to hate and hurt someone in order to protect loved ones.
1. In the parts previous to the passage you've just read, the author has probably been discussing
A. the two most important human emotions—love and hate
B. some emotions that are only produced by animals
C. some other sots of human emotions than of love and hate
D. none of the above
2. According to the passage, the emotion of love has been medically paid less attention to because——.
A. it is too common to be talked about
B. compared with other kinds of emotions, love is not so important
C. the study of love needs great effort and advanced scientific research
D. love is harmless and too complex for description
3. When two people are in love, they
A. will never be angry with or hate each other
B. are strongly attracted to each other
C. will not be jealous of each other
D. tend to do all of the above
4. Which of the following might best be used as the tide for the passage?
A. Two Most Important Emotions towards Others
B. Love More and Hate Less
C. The Great Benefits of Love and the Serious Harm of Hate
D. Some Advice to Those Who Are In love
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
短文改错(共10 小题;每小题 1分,满分10分)?
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:?
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。?
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。?
注意:原行没有错的不要改。?
I wonder if I can get some help of you. I was so careless76_______.?
that I forgot my case on the No.213 train from Beijing to Tianjin77_______.?
in August 24th,2004.My case is square. It was made in China. 78_______.?
It is a brown in colour. I have my name and address on the case. 79_______.?
Inside the case, I have a umbrella, some books, two shirts,80_______.?
a cake of soap ,a tube of toothpaste or a toothbrush. I also81_______.?
have a pair of trousers, a cap, a cup and a pair of shoes. 82_______.?
I have got an alarm clock with me, and a pair of glass. 83_______.?
And I have a small radio in the case. That's that I've 84_______.?
got in my case. I will be very pleasing if I can get it back. 85_______.??
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning , they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that“ reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”.
Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also public activity. It can be seen and observed.
Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private ,for learning is an occupation of the mind ,and that process is not open to public scrutiny.
If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable ,what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest(探索)for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children. ”
When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher fulfil them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading.
The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that ________.
A. it is one of the most difficult school courses
B. students spend endless hours in reading
C. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance
D. too much time is spent in teaching about reading
The teaching of reading will be successful if ________.
A. teachers can improve conditions at school for the students
B. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading
C. teachers can devise the most effcient system for reading
D. teachers can make their teaching activities observable
The underlined word“ scrutiny” most probably means“________”.
A. inquiry B. observation
C. control D. suspicion
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科目:高中英语 来源:广东省2010-2011学年高三开学初模拟考试试题(二)(英语) 题型:阅读理解
Ⅱ 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that“ reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”.
Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also public activity. It can be seen and observed.
Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny.
If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable ,what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest(探索)for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children. ”
When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading.
1.he problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that _______________.
A. it is one of the most difficult school courses
B. students spend endless hours in reading
C. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance
D. too much time is spent in teaching about reading
1.he teaching of reading will be successful if _______________.
A. teachers can improve conditions at school for the students
B. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading
C. teachers can devise the most efficient system for reading
D. teachers can make their teaching activities observable
3.The underlined word“ scrutiny” most probably means“______________”.
A. inquiry B. observation
C. control D. suspicion
4.According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ______________.
A. children become highly motivated
B. teacher and learner roles are interchangeable
C. teaching helps children in the search for knowledge
D. reading enriches children’s experience
5.The main idea of the passage is that ______________.
A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to read
B. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possible
C. reading ability is something acquired rather than taught
D. reading is more complicated that generally believed
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科目:高中英语 来源:20102011云南武定一中高一下学期期中考试英语试题 题型:阅读理解
China’s second manned(人造的) space flight will be done by two astronauts(宇航员) over five days in 2005. “Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space sometime in 2005,” said Zuo Saichun, a spokesperson of the China Aerospace Science and Technology (CAST). “The spacecraft(宇宙飞船) will make new breakthroughs(突破性进展) in China’s manned space technology.”
Unlike Shenzhou-V, a little more than a year ago (in October, 2003), the next flight will see two astronauts fly in space for five days. Their capsule (太空舱) is designed to be capable(能够)of orbiting(绕轨道运行) for a whole week, the spokesperson said. “For the first time, astronauts will enter and live in the orbital module(舱) of the spacecraft to do scientific experiments,” said a statement from CAST. CAST did not say what those experiments will be.
In Shenzhou-VI, scientists have changed the spacecraft’s configuration (构形) to reduce its weight, and tried to improve the performance of on-board equipment. They have also worked to make sure of the energy supply of the spacecraft and further improve its safety. So far, scientists have worked out ways to solve problems on environmental control and life support. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into orbit atop(在……顶上) a Long March 2F rocket.
Meanwhile, a model of the Chang’e-1 satellite is expected to be sent to orbit the moon in two years. The satellite, part of the three-stage programme, would be followed by the landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon in the second stage by 2010 and collecting samples(样品) of lunar soil by 2020 in the final stage, according to Sun Laiyan, director of the China National Space Administration.
1.. Which of the following about Shenzhou-VI is NOT true?
A. It will be sent into space in 2005.
B. It is capable of orbiting for two weeks.
C. It will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.
D. It will be sent into space with two astronauts.
2.. According to the passage, the following problems should be solved before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space EXCEPT ______.
A. environmental control B. energy supply
C. life support D. lunar soil collecting
3.. Which of the following does NOT belong to the three-stage programme?
A. Shenzhou-VI’s being sent into space.
B. A model of the Chang’e-1 satellite will be sent to orbit the moon.
C. The landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon.
D. Collecting samples of lunar soil.
4.. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. some problems need solving before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space
B. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space in 2005
C. what China’s space programme is
D. how China’s three-stage programme is carried out
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