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8.It's not easy being a teenager(13至19岁青少年)-nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager.You can make your child feel angry,hurt,or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself.It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you'll still be there for him when he needs you.
Expect a lot from your child,just not everything.Except for health and safety problems,such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion.If your child is unwilling to discuss something,don't insist he tell you what's on his mind.The more you insist,the more likely that he'll clam up. Instead,let him attempt to solve(解决)things by himself.At the same time,remind him that you're always there for him should he seek advice or help.Show respect for your teenager's privacy (隐私).Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family.If your child talks on the family's telephone for too long,tell him he can talk for15minutes,but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time.This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls,but teaches your teenager moderation(节制).Or if you are open to the idea,allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job

68.The main purpose of the text is to tell parentsD
A.how to get along with a teenager
B.how to respect a teenager
C.how to understand a teenager
D.how to help a teenager grow up
69.What does the phrase"clam up"in Paragraph 2probably mean?C
A.become excited      B.show respect
C.refuse to talk           D.seek help
70.What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?B
A.Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.
B.Give him advice only when necessary.
C.Let him have his own telephone.
D.Not talk about personal things with him.

分析 作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了如何教育年轻人的话题,在年轻人的成长过程中,父母应该起什么样的作用.

解答 68.D.主旨大意题.根据文章It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you'll still be there for him when he needs you.可知本文都是关于在年轻人的成长过程中,父母应该起的作用,是关于帮助年轻人成长的话题,故选D.
69.C.词义理解题.由句意The more you insist,the more likely that he'll clam up可知,你越是坚持,孩子们也就越产生逆反心理,从而抵触与你交流.结合选项故选C.
70.B.推理题.根据文章第一段最后3句It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you'll still be there for him when he needs you.以及第二段倒数3,4行At the same time,remind him that you're always there for him should he seek advice or help.说明在必要的时候才给孩子建议,给孩子空间,让他们自己解决问题.故选B.

点评 本文是社会文化类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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