【题目】阅读理解
Ahead of so-called Singles' Day on the 11th of this month，2013, online sales have already begun peaking.
The leading e-business platform, tmall.com, has promoted(促销) its fifty-percent-off discount(折扣) to attract consumers. They are also trying to attract buyers through social media. Vice President of tmall.com Wang Yulei says more than 20 thousand online stores have joined the Double 11 Day sales. But this number has doubled. The final number of how many products going to be on sale has not been known yet. But so far, many more products planned to be put on shelves with discounts.
During last year's Singles' Day, tmall.com, together with taobao.com, reached a record of 19.1 billion yuan in sales, which considered a milestone in the e-business history of China.
Singles' Day was first started by Chinese college students in the 1990s as the opposite of Valentine's Day, a celebration for people without romantic partners. The timing was based on the date: Nov. 11—or double 11—for singles. Single young people would treat each other to dinner or give gifts to show love to someone and end their single status.
But now, the Singles' Day has been promoted as a kind of grand craze just for the shopping season, thanks to thousands of discounted products being promoted online.
Taobao.com was the first big e-retail platform which used the double 11 idea to promote sales. Taobao.com reached one million yuan worth of sales on that day in 2009, when they first promoted the Singles' Day idea. In 2010, the sales increased to 936 million yuan. The figure climbed up to 5.3 billion yuan in 2011, putting huge demand on shipping services. The figure doubled in 2012.
E-commerce is considered to be replacing the traditional retailing industry, but the reality is that both sides are learning from each other.
（1）How much is a dress that is usually sold at 250 yuan during Singles' Day at tmall.com?
A.500.
B.125.
C.100.
D.200.
（2）What can we infer from the passage?
A.Taobao.com reached 2.65 billion yuan in 2012.
B.E-commerce is going to replace traditional business at the end.
C.Double 11 Day was created to get the single status over for young people.
D.More than 20 thousand products will be provided in the Double 11 Day sales.
（3）Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A.Singles' Day promotes online sales.
B.Why Singles' Day is so popular.
C.How people celebrate Singles' Day.
D.What Singles' Day means.
（4）Where do you think is the passage taken from?
A.A science textbook.
B.A newspaper.
C.A travel journal.
D.A health report.
【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
【解析】本文讲述了近几年来光棍节期间一些电商的疯狂打折促销，这使光棍节期间的电商销售额猛增。
（1）B 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句The leading e-business platform, tmall.com, has promoted（促销）its fifty-percent-off discount(折扣) to attract consumers.可知，天猫为了吸引顾客打五折，所以250元的服装在这一天卖125，故选B。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句Single young people would treat each other to dinner or give gifts to show love to someone and end their single status.可知，双11日的创办是为了使年轻人结束单身状态。故选C。
（3）B 主旨大意题。根据第二段第一、二句The leading e-business platform, tmall.com, has promoted（促销）its fifty-percent-off discount(折扣) to attract consumers. They are also trying to attract buyers through social media可知，文章在叙述为什么光棍节如此受欢迎。故选B。
（4）B 推理判断题。纵观全文可推知，本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍近几年来光棍节期间一些电商的疯狂打折促销，这使光棍节期间的电商销售额猛增。故选B。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with laughter. At noon we reached top of the mountain. That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenes here. After having a short rest and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It rained even harder. We are wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily.
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【题目】假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信说中国书法很难学。就此请你用英语给他写一封回信， 主要内容包括：
1).学习书法的意义；
2).学习书法的技巧；
3)．给他鼓励和信心。
注意：1).词数100左右；
2).可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3).开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：书法calligraphy;毛笔writing brush
Dear Mike,
I'm sorry to know that you have difficulty in learning Chinese calligraphy.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1).每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike．Riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure．I use my bike almost in summer when the weather is warm and dry．It can be very pleasant in winter when it is cold and rain is pour down．It can also be very dangerous．Of course I will be very carefully on my bike．In fact, accidents are not the only problem．Once I went to bookstore on my mother's bike to buy some books and come out to find the bike missing．Now I have two strong lock．
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【题目】假定你是高中学李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中，对高中学习感到忧虑，想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1).与老师交流，征求老师意见；
2).上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；
3).课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。
4)…….
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tim,
I am glad to hear that you will be a senior student…
Yours
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
In the English language there are striking similarities to many of the characteristics present in Spanish, French, and German. So what are the things that make English so difficult for foreign people to learn?
English doesn't necessarily have more regular consonant(辅音) or vowel(元音) sounds than other languages, but how the stress is placed on some of those consonants or vowels makes it such a difficult language for learners. There are hard and soft consonants like “c” taking on a “k” sound or an “s” sound depending upon the situation. There are silent letters in some words and then some consonants that take on an entirely different sound ( like “th” ) when combined. The changes in the pronunciation of words make English much more difficult to learn.
Another thing that makes English difficult to learn has to do with verb tense. Some languages have very limited changes in verb tense, sometimes just present and past, which makes it relatively simple to grasp. English, on the other hand, is a bit more difficult in this area. For example, in different situations it may be proper to use any of the following tenses: present, past, future, past perfect or present perfect. The verb “choose” can be used in the following forms depending on tense: choose, chose or chosen. This can be very difficult for a foreigner to grasp.
Slang(俚语) is more widely used in American English than proper grammar. In the US just knowing the language as it's generally taught isn't enough. In every single region or even close neighborhoods, the same slang terms make an almost entirely different language. In some areas there are repeatedly used terms that wouldn't even be found in the Webster's Dictionary. They are created by locals and only locals understand them. This can make it very difficult for someone not familiar with the language to get used to it, especially if they don't remain in one area for a very long period.
（1）The purpose of this passage is to ________.
A.tell us how to deal with slang terms in English
B.encourage us to speak formal English
C.tell us why English is very difficult to learn
D.give advice on how to learn English well
（2）According to the passage, the letter “c” in English ________.
A.is often silent
B.has at least two sounds
C.never takes on an “s” sound
D.is always stressed
（3）Compared with other languages, ________.
A.English has very limited changes in verb tense
B.English has relatively simple verb tense to grasp
C.English has more forms of verbs according to the tense
D.English has three more verb tenses
（4）It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.pronunciation is the most difficult thing in English learning
B.all the slang terms should be added to the Webster's Dictionary
C.if you want to learn English well you first should learn some slang terms
D.people may understand the local language after living in a place for years
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning.
We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it’s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.
Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay (传闻) and rumor.
Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn’t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. Thai person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements arc compared. Typically, the original message has changed.
That’s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.
This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be restated as fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.
【1】According to the passage, active learning may occur in .
A. doing a chemical experiment
B. listening to the teacher in class
C. watching news program on TV
D. reading scientific journals
【2】The game Rumor is mentioned in Paragraph 4 in order to tell readers that .
A. playing games can make people more active
B. people tend to like telling lies when playing games
C. people may have problems with their sense of hearing
D. a message may be changed when being passed on
【3】What can be inferred from the text?
A. Scholars and authors can’t be trusted.
B. People like spreading rumors in daily life.
C. Passive learning may not be reliable.
D. Active learning is more important than passive learning.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Lucy,
I'm glad to hear that you are interesting in my city. As you read online, great changes have been taken place in our country. It is more convenient to live in the city than before. Private cars were everywhere now. Lots of people shop on Internet, that is especially popular among young people. What's more, people are paying more attention on their health. You can find more people in the park or in their neighborhood, doing exercises. Even young people are paying lots of attention to their diet. All in all, our city looks very differently. I hope that they will be able to visit my city this summer holiday. I'm looking forward to show you around our city. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Middle school graduation style may be a bit more casual than formal high school or college ceremonies,but the move from junior to senior high school is still an important occasion that can be celebrated in many ways.
The decision whether students will wear caps and gowns（礼服）for middle school graduation is usually up to the individual school.Some feel that this is the perfect way to commemorate the special occasion,while others feel the cap and gown is unnecessary for a junior high ceremony.
For those schools that choose not to use caps and gowns,it is typically suggested that students wear dress clothes for the occasion.Students may also be encouraged to dress for graduation in a uniform manner,such as white shirts and black pants or skirts,or educators may suggest dressing in the school colors.Schools that choose to have students wear academic regalia（制服）for the ceremony may choose to purchase gowns in a variety of sizes from a store such as Graduate Affairs,and then let students borrow them,and reuse them each year.Caps may be purchased by a Parent-Teacher Organization or by the individual graduates.
Parents may choose to host open house or party when their child graduates from middle school.This is typically an informal affair,such as a barbeque or pool party,or simply appetizers or cake to honor the graduate.Simple backyard games such as volleyball,bocce ball,and Frisbee are a fun way to entertain young teens,tweens,and well-wishers.Other party games and a band might also be considerations for a large or more complicated gathering.
Whether simple or complex,there are many ways to remember a graduation from middle school and make this time a special and wonderful one.Graduation events are perfect for highlighting a student’s achievements during middle school and preparing for his or her future success.
【1】Which of the following can replace the underlined word“commemorate”in Paragraph 2?
A. pass B. ease
C. celebrate D. avoid
【2】How do students often get the gowns for middle school graduation?
A. They get them from the school.
B. They purchase them from stores.
C. They make them by themselves.
D. They borrow them from the Graduate Affairs.
【3】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. Sports games will be free for students.
B. Parents are less interested in the celebration.
C. Students will exchange gifts at the celebration.
D. There are various ways to honor the graduation.
【4】What’s the author’s attitude to the celebration of middle school graduation?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful.
C. Ambiguous. D. Sympathetic.
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