精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
4.[1]People with many different relationships often use small talk.But the most common people who use small talk are those who don't know each other at all.It is also common for people who are only acquaintances (熟人),often called a"friend of a friend'',to use small talk.
[2]There are certain"safe"topics that people usually make small talk about.The weather is probably the number one thing.Sometimes even friends and family members discuss the weather when they meet or start a conversation.Another topic that is generally safe is current events,such as sports news and entertainment news.If there is something that you and the other speaker have in common,that may also be acceptable to talk about.Negative comments about another person shouldn't be made:when you don't know a person well you cannot be sure who his friends are.
[3]People make small talk just about anywhere.Most often,small talk occurs in places where people are waiting for something.For example,you might chat with another person who is waiting for the bus to arrive.Some social events (such as a party) require small talk among guests who do not know each other very well.
[4]The most common time for small talk is the first time you meet someone.However,the next time you see each other you might just smile and say nothing.If someone is reading a book or writing a letter at the bus stop it is not appropriate to start a conversation,either.
[5]There are different reasons why people use small talk.The first is to break an uncomfortable silence.Another reason,however,is simply to kill time.That is why it is so common to make small talk when people are waiting for something.
71.What is the most common topic in small talk?(within 5words)
The weather.
72.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?(within 9words)
Where people make small talk.
73.Why negative comments about another person shouldn't be made in small talk?(within 10words)
Because you cannot be sure who his friends are.
74.What's the most common time for small talk?(within 8words )
The first time you meet someone.
75.What's the first reason for people to use small talk?(within 8words )
To break an uncomfortable silence..

分析 人们会随时随地的与人发生交谈,文章谈及了交谈时安全话题和不安全话题,交谈发生的地点等问题.

解答 71.The weather.
72.Where people make small talk.
73.Because you cannot be sure who his friends are.
74.The first time you meet someone.
75.To break an uncomfortable silence.
71.The weather.细节题. 根据文章第二 段The weather is probably the number one thing. 可知闲聊时,谈论天气是首选.
72.Where people make small talk.细节题. 根据文章第三 段People make small talk just about anywhere. 可知本段的段落大意是:人们可以在任何地方闲聊.
73.Because you cannot be sure who his friends are.细节题. 根据文章第二 段when you don't know a person well you cannot be sure who his friends are.可知不能对任何人做消极评论的原因是你不知道他的朋友是谁.
74.The first time you meet someone.细节题. 根据文章第四 段The most common time for small talk is the first time you meet someone. 可知闲聊最普通的时间是第一次见到某人的时候.
75.To break an uncomfortable silence.细节题. 根据文章第五 段The first is to break an uncomfortable silence. 可知人们闲聊的首要原因是打破不舒服的沉默.

点评 做阅读表达题时,理清文章的脉络、掌握文章的主旨大意,并能运用简洁的语言表达.回答要有针对性观点要明确.不要摘抄文章原句.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

2.You'll get anadditional  ( addition ) gift if you buy something during the Christmas.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

3.Among the competitors,there are three little girls,       is Mary.(  )
A.the smallest of whomB.the smaller of whom
C.the smallest of themD.the smallest one

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

12.Most people agree that a pet adds joy to a person's life.Scientists are now finding that having a pet may keep its owner (41)A.And good health may add years to a person's life.
Scientists have been (42)C the link between pets and health for years.In 1990,a study was done with people aged 65and older.It (43)B that pet owners went to the doctor less than people (44)D pets.Do pets make people (45)C?Are people able to handle their everyday lives better?Alan Beck,who is a researcher,says that (46)C the answer to the questions is yes,then having pets may be a good idea.
Can pets also help people live longer?Rebecca Johnson did a study to (47)A.Johnson teaches nurses how to care for (48)C people.Her study shows that having pets may cause people to (49)A more slowly.
The human body makes many chemicals.Some of the chemicals make people feel (50)D.Others make people feel bad.In Johnson's (51)A,levels of the"good"chemicals (52)D when people were around pets while levels of the"bad"chemicals went down.The good (53)B seemed to slow the aging of cells.If this is (54)C,maybe people should spend more time with their (55)B.Then people might feel better and (56)A longer.
You might be allergic(过敏的)to pets.Or you may not want to (57)D a pet.Never fear.A robotic,or computer pet may be just the thing for you.
Scientists are testing computer pets,like the robotic dog AIBO.They want to see if (58)B   pets can help people the way (59)D dogs do.
Will a robotic pet (60)B  the real pet sitting with you on the sofa?Something tells us that it will probably become a reality.

41.A.healthyB.excitedC.madD.hurried
42.A.carrying outB.making upC.looking atD.breaking down
43.A.warnedB.showedC.remindedD.advised
44.A.throughB.beyondC.againstD.without
45.A.busierB.funnierC.happierD.angrier
46.A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless
47.A.find outB.put outC.turn outD.set out
48.A.sickB.friendlyC.oldD.lovely
49.A.ageB.moveC.walkD.grow
50.A.boredB.surprisedC.sleepyD.good
51.A.studyB.workC.storyD.case
52.A.changedB.variedC.fellD.rose
53.A.sidesB.chemicalsC.studiesD.dogs
54.A.importantB.unusualC.trueD.impossible
55.A.childrenB.petsC.friendsD.neighbors
56.A.liveB.wanderC.stayD.travel
57.A.head forB.search forC.cheer forD.care for
58.A.familyB.computerC.babyD.toy
59.A.braveB.quietC.faithfulD.real
60.A.destroyB.replaceC.improveD.accompany

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

19.A.Preparations for surfing
B.Potential dangers
C.Current surfers'attitude towards surfing
D.Finding the right wave
E.Where surfers come from
F.The most dangerous sport

    Surfing is one of the fastest developing sports in the world today.It used to be practiced by the ancient Polynesians,but since the 1960s anyone and everyone can go surfing.
76.C
    Surfing is more of a way of life for some people than simply a sport,and many spend their time travelling around the planet in search of the perfect wave.Typically,the average surfer is a relaxed type of person:they say it's something about the art of catching waves and being out in the elements that makes you feel very relaxed.Surfers greet each other by saying"Howzit?"(a bit like"How's it going?") and sometimes call each other"bru"or"brah"from the Hawaiian word for brother,"braddah".British surfers travel in WV camper vans and look a bit like hippiest.
77.E
    Anywhere that has a coastline with big waves is home to surfers.Half of Australia's coastline is surfable so there are lots of Australian surfers.Hawaii is where the sport was invented and the current champion is Hawaiian Sunny Garcia.A lot of surfers also come from California and New Zealand.There are even surfers in the UK who hang out on the southwest coast where the Atlantic waves hit the shore.
78A.
    Get a board.Most surfers start on short boards.Long boards and guns are only for experienced surfers catching huge waves.You also have to be a very strong swimmer:being able to swim at least 100 meters,and 25 meters underwater is required.
79.D
    Beach breaks are waves which fall onto sand.They can be big,but are best if you are a beginner.Waves vary in size during different seasons and even at different times of the day,so watch out!Surfing can be dangerous and you need advice from someone experienced.More experienced surfers catch waves at point and reef breaks.They are away from the coast,and the swell comes deep from the ocean.Point breaks are waves bent because of the shape of the land beneath the ocean,and reef breaks are shaped by coral and rocks.
80.B
    Surfing is a dangerous sport if you aren't a strong swimmer or if you try to do too much.The main thing most surfers have to worry about is their own board or other surfers'boards.Great white sharks,stingrays and deadly jellyfish are also not friendly to surfers,but actually running into one of these is quite rare.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

9.March 22nd every year has been the World Water Day since 1993.Everyone knows that over 70% of our planet is covered with water,but do you know that only 3% of the water is fresh and less than 1% of this fresh water is available for human use?
Water shortage
The World Bank reports that 80countries now have water shortages,while 40% of the more than 2billion people,have no access to clean water.Fresh water is such a life-or-death issue(问题) in many parts of the world that every eight seconds a child dies from drinking dirty water.
How to save water
Turn off the tap while you brush you teeth in the morning and before bedtime,and you can save up to 8gallons of water!That adds up to more than 200gallons a month,enough to fill a huge fish tank that holds 6small sharks!
Keep your shower under 5minutes long.In fact,a 5-minute shower uses more water than a person living in poverty in a developing country uses in an entire day.
Fix the leak.If your toilet has a leak,you could be wasting about 200gallons of water every day.That would be like flushing your toilet more than 50times for no reason!
We each share responsibility for the sustainable management(可持续管理) of our water resources,which means using less water at home,in the workplace,at school,on holidays,on the farm,…everyone,everywhere,every time.

81.How long is it since the first World Water Day?(No more than 5words)
21 years
82.How many suggestions does the writer give us to save water?(No more than 2words)
3/Three
83.What example does the writer give us to show fresh water is a life-or-death issue?(No more than 10words)
Every eight seconds a child dies from drinking dirty water.
84.What's the purpose of writing this passage?(No more than 12words)
To tell readers the importance and the ways of saving water./To call on readers to save water./To arouse our responsibility for the sustainable management of our water resources..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

16.[1]Reading is often quite helpful to high school students in crisis(危机).Whatever crisis someone is experiencing,there is probably already a book about it that will help the reader feel less alone.
[2]Teenagers are in crisis in so many different ways now.They are experiencing stress as parents lose jobs in a financial crisis.They are under pressure to find a way to pay the tuition(学费)when they get accepted to college.Also,they may become hurt by betrayals(背叛)of friends.
[3]Teenagers often feel alone in their problems; they act like they are the only person on the planet who has experienced the problem.
[4]Modern literature is often very helpful for teenagers.It helps teens to read about other people who have had a serious crisis in life and gone on to achieve their dreams and a good life.
[5]Literature thus helps teens move out of their minds and their fears and into the larger world.Reading literature helps teens to realize that everyone has to deal with serious problems along the path of forming an identity,choosing a career,leaving their hometown for college,and every other crisis a teen may face.
[6]For us teachers,it is helpful to tell the students that for whatever problem _____________,someone may have already written it in a book.Ask the class to share the problems,and try to find a book that has addressed each one,Literature include many universal themes.Once students realize that,they may become interested in spending more time in the library finding books they relate to.Once they use literature to gain help during difficult times in life,they will realize that reading is really a wonderful way to learn more about life.
76.What is the main idea of the passage?(no more than 8 words)
Literature helps teenagers deal with crisis.
77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
they are experiencing.
78.List three different things that may bring stress to teenagers.(no more than 10 words)
①parents'losing jobs
②paying college tuition
③betrayals of friends
79.What makes literature helpful in helping deal with crisis?(no more than 5 words)?
Literature includes many universal themes
80.What does the word"it"(Line2,Paragraph 1)probably refer to?(no more than 6 words)
the crisis (that) someone is experiencing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:信息匹配

13.
A.ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTER
◇Classes for beginners for 3months
◇Focus on grammar as well as writing and oral English
◇Open from 3:00p.m.to 9:30p.m.
◇Small classes with maximum 8students
◇Course fee:﹩300 (10% discount for the first to enroll)
◇Tel:22325445
B.HALIFAX PLAYHOUSE
◇Ring's Cross Street,Halifax
◇Open from Oct.10th-17th on Golden Pond by Emest Thompson
◇This is a magical comedy about real people.A well-acted play for everyone.
Don't miss it.
◇Performances:at 7:30p.m.
◇Admission:﹩3.
◇Tel:3659 9988
C.LONDON COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
◇Classes for foreign students of all levels
◇3months,6months,9months and 1year course
◇Focus on spoken language
◇Open through all year from 8:00a.m.to 5:00p.m.
◇Small class with maximum 12students
◇Course fee for English for one year:﹩1,200
◇Discount at shorter period of study
◇Tel:22342381
D.EXHIBITIONS OF OIL PAINTINGS
◇Gallery of the Central Academy of Fine Art
◇A combination of Eastern and Western Art
◇Open from 8:00am to 6:00p.m.,January 3rd to 19th
◇Admission:﹩2for adults,﹩1for students
◇Tel:33569875
E.WESTERN ART SHOW
◇China National Art Museum
◇European modern art,Chinese art and African ancient art
◇Open from 7:30am to 4:00pm from January 6th to 20th
◇Admission:﹩3for adults,﹩1.5for middle school students
◇Tel:25545569
F.GRAND THEATRE
◇Oxford Street,Leeds
◇Restaurant and Café
◇Admission:Tues-Thurs.﹩2-6; Fri.& Sat.﹩4-8
◇Sue Townsend's musical play
◇Performances:Evenings at 9:45am,October 10-17; at 2:30p.m.No Monday performance.
◇All kinds of drinks offered
◇Tel:52011611
然后请阅读下列Wendy等人的信息,并匹配上面适合他们的广告信息.
46.Wendy,a student who is interested in comedy and performing,happens to be free on Oct.12th and wants to relax herself by enjoying some performances,but she has no more than﹩4.B
47.Carol happens to be free on October 15th and plans to enjoy some performances while having a cup of coffee.F
48.Jenny,a student who is a major in art is interested in Italian art as well as Chinese,will be free after school at 4:30.D
49.Tom will go to study in the USA for a master's degree.He wants to have a full-time special training for several months to improve his oral English.C
50.Mark,a worker of an export company,needs to improve his writing and oral English.He can only go to the training class after work every day.A.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

14.It is rather difficult to make friends with him,but his friendship,_______,is more true than any other's.(  )
A.once gainedB.When to gainC.After gainingD.While gaining

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案