Countries | Laws |
Vietnam | If you're in Vietnam without a Vietnamese driver's license,you risk a prison sentence(判决) of up to three years. |
Russia | In Moscow,if your car is dirty enough to draw dust art,you will be fined(罚款) about 2,000rubles (about US 55dollars).Worse yet,it's illegal to wash your car by hand in public places-forcing you to take it to one of the few car wash facilities. |
Thailand | Drivers-male or female-can't drive shirtless whether it's a car,bus,or a tuk-tuk cab. |
France | France requires its drivers to carry a portable breathalyzer(便携式酒精测量仪) at all times when driving a car.The one-time breathalyzer cost around US 5dollars,and if you don't have one,you will be fined US 15dollars. |
Cyprus | Raising your hands in the car can get you fined of US 35dollars.The law states a driver can be fined if the person"is in an irregular position inside the car or raises his hand from the steering wheel unnecessarily." |
Japan | Politeness isn't just the culture in Japan; it is part of driving laws.Splashing(飞溅) a person by driving through a puddle(水坑) with your car will cost you over US 60dollars.The country is also strict with its DUI (酒驾) laws-riding with or lending your car to a driver who gets caught drinking and driving can lead to a fine costing thousands of dollars. |
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一些国家奇怪的有关驾驶的法律.
解答 12.C.细节理解题.根据Russia中提到Worse yet,it's illegal to wash your car by hand in public places-forcing you to take it to one of the few car wash facilities在公共场合人工洗车是非法的,你需要用专门的洗车设备专业洗车,故选C项.
13.B.细节理解题.根据Cyprs中提到The law states a driver can be fined if the person"is in an irregular position inside the car or raises his hand from the steering wheel unnecessarily."把你手放在头上是要被罚款的,故选B项.
14.D.细节理解题.根据Japan中提到The country is also strict with its DUI (酒驾) laws-riding with or lending your car to a driver who gets caught drinking and driving can lead to a fine costingthousands of dollars.把车借给喝酒的人或做酒驾的车都要被罚款,故选D项.
15.A.推理判断理.本文讲述各国有趣的交通规则,故应出现在有趣的文化版面,因此选A项.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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