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    完形填空．

    　　Located in Shaanxi Province, Xi'an is an important ___1___ of science and technology, culture, education, trade and finance as ___2___ as modern processing（加工）base. ___3___ a population of more than 7 million, Xi'an takes ___4___ an area of 10,108 square kilometers. ___5___ Chang' an in Chinese history, Xi'an was once the capital of 13 dynasties and ____6__ a similar honor as other famous historical cities in the world ___7___ Rome and Athens.

    　　The ___8___ Silk Road started there 2,100 years ago, and ___9__ the city into a trade center that connected China with ___10___ countries.

    　　The splendid history has blessed the city with numerous valuable relics ___11___ the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses and the ancient city walls from the Ming Dynasty.

    　　Together with gorgeous natural scenery, those historic sites ___12__ a powerful boost（促进）to the tourism Industry in Xi'an, which ___13___ an important part in the local economy.

    　　The city has 56 hotels rated in the tourist-star system which ___14___ foreigners and 174 travel agencies open today.

    　　Besides tourism, the time-honoured city has also made ___15___ progress in terms of local economy, ___16___ research and city construction advancement in the past 50 years.

    　　With a (n) ___17___ of 13 percent in the gross domestic product (CDP) for 10 continuous years, Xi'an ___18___ a comprehensive industrial system of its own.

    　　There are now 43 colleges and more than 660 scientific institutions in Xi'an. Each year it turns ___19___ about 3,000 research achievements or patents（专利）. The city's comprehensive technological power ranks ___20__ in China, next to Beijing and Shanghai.

    (1) A．center
    B．work
        C．way
    D．capital
    (2) A．though
    B．good
        C．well
    D．to
    (3) A．Have
    B．Had
        C．Because of
    D．With
    (4) A．down
    B．up
        C．along
    D．over
    (5) A．Known as
    B．Known for
        C．Famous to
    D．Famous in
    (6) A．enjoyed
    B．enjoys
        C．had enjoyed
    D．enjoying
    (7) A．for example
    B．such that
        C．so that 
    D．such as
    (8) A．world-famous
    B．national
        C．international
    D．natural
    (9) A．made
    B．caused
        C．turned
    D．forced
    (10) A．eastern
    B．western
    　　 C．northern
    D．southern
    (11) A．containing
    B．contained
    　 　C．including
    D．included
    (12) A．have given
    B．has given
    　 　C．gives
    D．gave
    (13) A．plays
    B．takes
    　 　C．acted
    D．joined
    (14) A．opened for
    B．were opened for
    　　C．are opened to
    D．axe open to
    (15) A．considered
    B．considering
    　 　C．considerable
    D．considerably
    (16) A．sciences
    B．scientific
    　　 C．scientist
    D．scientists'
    (17) A．increase
    B．increasing
    　 　C．decrease
    D．decreasing
    (18) A．formed
    B．has formed
    　 　C．forms 
    D．had formed
    (19) A．into
    B．up
       　C．down
    D．out
    (20) A．first
    B．second
    　 　C．third
    D．fourth
    答案：A;C;D;B;A;B;D;A;C;B;C;A;A;D;C;B;A;B;D;C
    解析：

    (1)从句意看出西安是各项活动的中心．

    (2) as well as是固定搭配，意为“而且，也”．

    (3) With a population of引导的短语在此作状语．

    (4) take up意为“占地”，其余三项均无此意．

    (5)在中国历史上把西安看做长安．

    (6)虽然上文为过去时，但享有盛名现在依然如此，故用现在时．

    (7)此处意为“例如”，A通常只能作插入语，且在句中要用逗号与句子其他部分隔开，B，C两项无此意．

    (8)丝绸之路是世界闻名的．

    (9) turn…into为词组，意为“把……变成”．

    (10)从历史知识中我们应该知道丝绸之路是中国和西方国家的经济纽带．

    (11) include所包括的内容只是整体中的一部分，而contain侧重“内有”或里面所含的“成分”；又因其宾语在后，故选C．

    (12)现在完成时表示从过去到现在这个阶段．

    (13) play/ act an important part in…意为“在……中起重要作用”，C时态不对．

    (14)表示现在的状态．

    (15)形容词作定语，在此意为“很大的”．

    (16)形容词修饰名词，意为“科学研究”．

    (17)该词本身既是动词又是名词，C也如此但不合句意．

    (18)现在完成时表示现在的情况．

    (19) turn out意为“产出，培养出”．

    (20)下文已点明，紧跟在北京和上海之后．


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    科目：高中英语 来源：四川省球溪高级中学2011-2012学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 题型：054

    完形填空

    　　People often fall ill because of me．　　1　　, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 　　2　　．A tired person may get 　　3　　, especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air．A sudden change in 　　4　　 is another factor．In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home．They will catch a cold easily．

    　　My latest victim is an energetic student．After school, he played football hard for two hours．Though 　　5　　．He still went to the cinema．Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately．

    　　I seized this golden chance to 　　6　　 him．He reacted, trying to 　　7　　 me, but I was already 　　8　　 deep in his throat．He kept sneezing(打喷嚏)and his nose was running．　　9　　 he put on some warm clothes, it didn't work, for there were too many of us．Besides, his sore throat kept 　　10　　 him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but 　　11　　．

    　　The next day he couldn't go to 　　12　　．He had lost his appetite and was not as 　　13　　 as before．His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 　　14　　．

    　　For two days he was 　　15　　 by his mother．As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began lo feel the 　　16　　．I knew I had to 　　17　　 him before long．But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back．　　18　　, it was my turn to feel 　　19　　 now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me．I became 　　20　　 and finally my time was over．

    　　　Do you know what I am?

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    Therefore

    B．

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    D．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    B．

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    A．

    punished

    B．

    blamed

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    killed

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    [　　]

    A．

    temperature

    B．

    season

    C．

    place

    D．

    condition

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    excited

    B．

    hurt

    C．

    late

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    tired

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    injure

    B．

    bother

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    destroy

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    get on with

    B．

    get rid of

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    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    reproducing

    B．

    waiting

    C．

    hiding

    D．

    disappearing

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    Since

    B．

    Once

    C．

    Whether

    D．

    Although

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    reminding

    B．

    upsetting

    C．

    comforting

    D．

    influencing

    (11)
    [　　]

    A．

    escaped

    B．

    succeeded

    C．

    regretted

    D．

    failed

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    [　　]

    A．

    bed

    B．

    work

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    school

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    hospital

    (13)
    [　　]

    A．

    peaceful

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    afraid

    C．

    active

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    happy

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    [　　]

    A．

    recovery

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    (15)
    [　　]

    A．

    protected

    B．

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    (16)
    [　　]

    A．

    loss

    B．

    operation

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    [　　]

    A．

    leave

    B．

    catch

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    beat

    (18)
    [　　]

    A．

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    Unsuccessfully

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    Unusually

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    (19)
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    A．

    painful

    B．

    disappointed

    C．

    nervous

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    第三节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

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    My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though 35  , He still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately. I  36  this golden chance to attack him. He reacted, trying to   37  me, but I was already   38   deep in his throat. He kept sneezing (打喷嚏) and his nose was running.   39   he put on some warm clothes, it didn't work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept   40  him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but   41   .

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    For two days he was   45   by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began lo feel the   46   . I knew I had to    47   him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I  48__ every effort to fight back.    49   , it was my turn to feel painful now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became    50   and finally my time was over.

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    48.  A. took                      B. made                   C. had             D. put

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