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    阅读理解。
         President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important
    truth today-that business institutions have more prestige(威望)in American society than any other kind
    of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige?
         One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition
    than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself,
    it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity,
    and hard work are protected.
         Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(垄断)of
    power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for
    profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to
    competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the
    customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves.
         A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a
    monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of
    freedom than government, even though government leaders are elected by the people and business
    leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important, or even more important,
    than democracy in preserving freedom.
         Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition
    is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social
    class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank
    based on family background. Business is therefore viewed as an expression of the idea of equality of
    opportunity rather than the noble idea of inherited privilege.
    1.The statement "The business of America is business" probably means  "________".
    A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce
    B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government
    C. Business is of primary concern to Americans
    D. America is a great power in world business
    2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only ________.
    A. when given equality of opportunity
    B. through doing business
    C. by protecting their individual freedom
    D. by way of competition
    3. Who can benefit from business competition?
    A. Honest businessmen.
    B. Both businessmen and their customers.
    C. People with ideals of equality and freedom.
    D. Both business institutions and government.
    4. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _________.
    A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries
    B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status
    C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries
    D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America
    1-4: CDBB
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    阅读理解

    B

    　　The name “Television” comes from the Greek word “tele” meaning “far” and the Latin word “videre” meaning “to see” . Thus television means “seeing far” .

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    [　　]

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    B．Great Britain

    C．the Latin word

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    [　　]

    A．several

    B．few

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    reaction? She got dressed, drove to the nearest store, and bought a new model at full price.    
         A new study finds that fear of losing your phone is a common illness. About 66 percent of those
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    C. To warn us that we should be careful.
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    3. Which of the following is a way to treat nomophobia?
    A. Avoiding using phone for some time
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    C. It enables you to reconnect with your acquaintance.
    D. It gives you a prescription to treat nomophobia.
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    阅读理解。
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    阅读理解
         Kelly Reeves was getting ready for a trip when her phone slipped into a sink full of water. Panic
    moment! She quickly picked up the wet phone and tried to turn it on, but nothing worked. Her first
    reaction? She got dressed, drove to the nearest store, and bought a new model at full price.    
    A new study finds that fear of losing your phone is a common illness. About 66 percent of those
    surveyed suffer from nomophobia or "no mobile phone phobia". Interestingly, more women worry about
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         Fortunately, there's a solution.    
         The first step is to figure out if you have nomophobia. Checking your phone too often is one thing, but
    the true sign of a problem is that you can't conduct business or go about your routine when the fear
    becomes so severe.    
         Do you go to unusual lengths to make sure you have your phone? That's another sign of a problem.
    If you find you check your phone plenty of times per hour, or a total of an hour per day, there may be
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         Some of the treatments are similar to those for treating anxiety attacks: Leaving the phone behind and
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    a high level of worry and stress, the solution is to push through the fear and learn to deal with not having
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         Of course, there are also technological alternatives. Luis Levy, a co-founder at Novy PR, says he
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    can just go to a Web site and see the phone's location.    
         He also insures his phone through a service called Asurion. The company's description of its product
    reads like a prescription for anxiety: "60 million phones are lost, stolen or damaged each year. You'll
    have complete peace of mind knowing that your phone is protected and you can quickly reconnect with
    family, friends and work, as soon as the very next day!"
    1. Why does the author mention Kelly's experience in the first paragraph?
    A. To inform us that mobile phones are useful.  
    B. To introduce the topic for discussion.
    C. To tell us we should get phones ready for a trip.
    D.To warn us that we should be careful.
    2. The underlined word "omophobia" in Paragraph 2 means ________.
    A. Fear of losing mobile phones.    
    B. Habits of using mobile phones
    C. Independence of mobile phones.  
    D. Eagerness for new mobile phones.
    3. Which of the following is a way to treat nomophobia?
    A. Learning more about modern technology.  
    B. Avoiding using phone for some time
    C. Not using a mobile phone in one's daily work.
    D.Protecting one's phone against any damage.
    4. Why can the service called Asurion help to treat nomophobia?
    A. It will give you a new phone through insurance.
    B. It lets you know other people also lose their phones.
    C. It gives you a prescription to treat nomophobia.
    D. It enables you to reconnect with your acquaintance.
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    A. New mobile phone technology.  
    B. Attitude toward mobile phone.
    C. Solutions to nomophobia      
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    阅读理解。

         Kelly Reeves was getting ready for a trip when her phone slipped into a sink full of water.
    Panic moment! She quickly picked up the wet phone and tried to turn it on, but nothing worked.
    Her first reaction? She got dressed, drove to the nearest store, and bought a new model at full price.    
         A new study finds that fear of losing your phone is a common illness. About 66 percent of those
    surveyed suffer from nomophobia or "no mobile phone phobia". Interestingly, more women worry
    about losing their phone than men.    
         Fortunately, there's a solution.    
         The first step is to figure out if you have nomophobia. Checking your phone too often is one thing,
    but the true sign of a problem is that you can't conduct business or go about your routine when the fear
    becomes so severe.    
         Do you go to unusual lengths to make sure you have your phone? That's another sign of a problem.
    If you find you check your phone plenty of times per hour, or a total of an hour per day, there may be
    a problem.    
         Some of the treatments are similar to those for treating anxiety attacks: Leaving the phone behind
    and not checking e-mail or text messages, and then learning to tolerate the after anxiety. Even if this
    leads to a high level of worry and stress, the solution is to push through the fear and learn to deal with
    not having your phone.    
         Of course, there are also technological alternatives. Luis Levy, a co-founder at Novy PR, says he
    uses an application called Cerberus that can automatically track the location of his phone. To find it, he
    can just go to a Web site and see the phone's location.    
         He also insures his phone through a service called Asurion. The company's description of its product
    reads like a prescription for anxiety: "60 million phones are lost, stolen or damaged each year. You'll
    have complete peace of mind knowing that your phone is protected and you can quickly reconnect
    with family,friends and work, as soon as the very next day!"

    1. Why does the author mention Kelly's experience in the first paragraph?
    A. To introduce the topic for discussion.
    B. To inform us that mobile phones are useful.
    C. To warn us that we should be careful.
    D. To tell us we should get phones ready for a trip.
    2. The underlined word "nomophobia" in Paragraph 2 means ________.
    A. Habits of using mobile phones.
    B. Fear of losing mobile phones.
    C. Eagerness for new mobile phones.
    D. Independence of mobile phones.
    3. Which of the following is a way to treat nomophobia?
    A. Avoiding using phone for some time
    B. Learning more about modern technology.
    C. Protecting one's phone against any damage.
    D. Not using a mobile phone in one's daily work.
    4. Why can the service called Asurion help to treat nomophobia?
    A. It lets you know other people also lose their phones.
    B. It will give you a new phone through insurance.
    C. It enables you to reconnect with your acquaintance.
    D. It gives you a prescription to treat nomophobia.
    5. What is the passage mainly about?
    A. Attitude toward mobile phone.
    B. New mobile phone technology.
    C. Disadvantages of mobile phone.
    D. Solutions to nomophobia

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