17.When we are little,we know nothing about the rights and responsibilities of adulthood.(36)GTherefore,if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a certain type of chocolate,we think that our parents will have to buy that for us.We don't care that they possibly have not enough money for that.If we don't carry out our wish,we'll begin to cry.(37)E Whenever we begin to cry,we'll get what we want.Still,little by little,we realize that our parents can't offer us all that we want for certain reasons.We then also understand that parents have their rights.They have the right to scold us when we do something wrong or when they find out we have lied to them.(38)CThey choose our clothes,the food we eat,the school we'll study at,the hours when we should go out to play and the time we have to return home.(39)B they are the ones to be blamed if we don't receive proper education.That's why when we beat a classmate at the kindergarten,parents are the ones to apologize for our deeds in front of the teacher and the classmate's parents.And when we get ill,they are responsible for not taking good care of us and for dressing us inadequately.
The moment we became teenagers,we notice that we should be responsible for our behaviors in society.Now we have the right to be independent.(40)A It is supposed that we are mature(成熟) enough to solve our problems and to make people around trust us.For some of us,this is a difficult test to pass,but it is the best method to see if we are capable of taking our place in society.
A.However,it's also time for us to be responsible for what we do.
B But at the same time they are responsible for many things that happen to us.
C.Moreover,they have the right to make choices for us when we are little.
D.As a matter of fact,parents have a lot of things to be concerned about.
E.This is a child's important weapon to threaten his or her parents.
F.We should believe we can do them by all ourselves
G.We think our parents should offer us all we need.
分析 当我们小的时候,对父母总是认为有求必应,长大才意识到很多事情都是自己负责任的.
解答 GECBA
36.G 上下文语境.根据后面的句子Therefore,if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a certain type of chocolate,we think that our parents will have to buy that for us可知,如果我们喜欢玩具或者想吃巧克力,我们认为父母就必须给我们买,所以我们总认为父母应该给我们提供需要的一切,故选G.
37.E 细节题.根据前句If we don't carry out our wish,we'll begin to cry如果我们愿望实现不了,我们就会哭,这也是我们重要的武器,故E.
38.C 上下文语境.根据前句They have the right to scold us when we do something…可知,他们有权利责备我们,对应了选项里的they have the right to make choices…故选C.
39.B 上下文语境.根据下文they are the ones to be blamed if we don't receive proper education可知,如果我们没有得到适当教育他们就会被责备,所以他们要为很多事情负责任,故选B.
40.A 细节题.根据前句Now we have the right to be independent可知,我们有权利独立,也要为自己的行为负责,故选A.
点评 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,题目主要考查上下文内容联系以及文章内容理解.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.