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10.Have you ever felt that you want more friends?Have you found that you don't know how to make friends?Don't worry.It's easier than it looks.
Start with small actions.If you're uncomfortable with long conversations with people,start by just saying"hi"and asking what the person is doing.Even if you do more listening than talking in the beginning,people will usually still like you.When it comes to conversations,remember"F.O.R.".It stands for family,occupation(职业) and recreation(休闲).You are most likely to be asked about these three topics when you meet someone new.Most people feel comfortable talking about the three topics.The great thing is that you also can communicate with someone new in these three areas.
Honesty is the best policy.In friendship,"honesty"is the fundamental quality that one must have.One should always be honest with his or her friends.Don't laugh at people's fault.Praise them honestly and openly.Say you are sorry if you hurt your friend.
Give more than you take.Be there when they need you,Encourage them; we all need encouragement now and then.Encourage their dreams.Life seems meaningless without them.Wish your friends good luck.Examine your purpose before you"help out".Love and never forget them.
56.The author thinks making friends isB.
A.difficult        B.easy         C.funny            D.interesting
57.What can you ask when you meet people?B
A.How old are you?
B.What do you do?
C.How much do you earn each month?
D.What's your attitude towards politics?
58.What does the underlined word"fundamental"in Paragraph 3 mean?A
A.Basic.B.Beautiful.C.Comfortable.D.Meaningful.
59.We can learn from the last paragraph thatC.
A.we shouldn't tell lies to our best friends.
B.we should encourage our friends to help others.
C.one should help friends try to realize their dreams.
D.people might be able to get something when they help others.
60.Which would be the best title for this passage?B
A.Where to Meet Friends?
B.How to Make Friends?
C.what Is a Friend Indeed?
D.Everyone Needs Friends.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了交朋友是比较简单的,其中最重要的是诚实,同时一个人应该帮助朋友去实现他们的梦想.

解答 56.B.推理判断题.根据第一段:Don't worry.It's easier than it looks可知作者认为交朋友是比较简单的;故选B.
57.B.细节理解题.根据第二段:If you're uncomfortable with long conversations with people,start by just saying"hi"and asking what the person is doing可知当你遇到别人时你能问你是做什么工作的;故选B.
58.A.词义猜测题."In friendship,‘honesty'is the fundamental quality that one must have."意为"在友谊方面,‘诚实'是一个人必须拥有的品质".根据搭配关系可知,只有basic(基本的)符合语境;故选A.
59.C.细节理解题.根据最后一段:Be there when they need you,Encourage them; we all need encouragement now and then.Encourage their dreams.Life seems meaningless without them可知一个人应该帮助朋友去实现他们的梦想;故选C.
60.B.标题归纳题.根据第一段中的"Have you found that you don't know how to make friends?Don't worry; it is easier than it looks."和后面几段的内容可知,本文主要是讲"如何交朋友".故选B.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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