分析 本文讲述了一个发人深省的故事.公车上,一个年轻人占着两个座位,而旁边却站在一个报孩子的妇女,孩子问妈妈"这位叔叔怎么了?"在别人都认为她会谴责这个年轻人时,这位妇女却说"叔叔累了".这个年轻人羞愧不已,把座位让给了这个女人.
解答 This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus.It was very crowded and I had to stand.Besides me,t
Beside
here was a woman hold a little boy in her arms.In front of her,a young man occupies two seats,pretendin
holding occupied
g to be sleeping.I heard the little boy curious asking his mother,"What's wrong with the uncle?"I had thou
curiously
ght if perhaps the woman would blame the man.Beyond her expectations,the woman answered with a smil
that或去掉if my
e,"Be quiet.This uncle must∧very tired because of hard work."The young man must have heard the
be
word.His face turned red but offered one seat to the woman at once.
words and
解析:
1:去掉a.考查冠词.by bus=on a bus"乘公车",固定短语.
2:Besides→Beside.考查形式相似但含义不同的单词.Besides表示"此外",Beside表示"在…旁边".该句表示在我旁边有一个报孩子的女人,所以Besides改为Beside.
3:hold→holding.考查非谓语动词.该句there was a woman hold a little boy in her arms.句子分析可知hold a little boy in her arms是a woman 的定语,且两者之间是主动关系,所以hold改为holding.
4:occupies→occupied.考查动词的时态.根据上文可知这是讲述过去的故事,所以用一般过去时,因此occupies 改为occupied.
5:curious→curiously.考查形容词和副词.根据I heard the little boy curious asking his mother,可知 curious 修饰asking his mother,所以用副词curiously.
6:if→that或去掉if.考查连词.根据I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man可知该句表示我本认为这个女人会责备那个男人,而if译作"是否",所以if改为that(不做句子成分,没有实义)或去掉if.
7:her→my.考查代词.根据上文可知这个女人的做法出乎作者的意料,所以her 改为my.
8:must 和 very 之间加be.根据句式分析可知This uncle must very tired 缺少动词be,因为情态动词 must 不能单独做谓语.
9:word→words.考查名词.word在该句表示"话语",是可数名词,所以用复数.
10:but→and.考查连词.His face turned red 和 offered one seat to the woman at once两个代词之间是承接关系,表示"他的脸变红,立刻把一个座位让给了这个女人",所以but 该为 and.
点评 考查短文改错.
副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构.副词的位置:
1)在动词之前.
2)在be动词、助动词之后.
3)多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后.
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