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Subway Line 1 in Ningbo, ________ in 2008 and ________ in 2014, will help solve the traffic problem in Ningbo.
A.starting, completingB.started, to be completed
C.to start, completedD.starting, completed
B

试题分析:句意:在宁波地铁1号线在2008年开始动工,2014年完工,这将有利于解决宁波的交通问题。start用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式作宾语,也可接以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。这里它的宾语放在了主语的位置上,所以它与Subway Line 1之间是被动关系,故用过去分词started,第二空有时间状语in 2014,所以用不定式表示将来,又因为Subway Line 1与complete之间是被动关系;故选B。
点评:本题难度适中。非谓语动词是近几年高考的热点,本题是对已学知识点的回顾,需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境,进而作出正确的判断。会判断非谓语动词与它的逻辑主语之间是什么关系,需要考生掌握非谓语动词的不同形式的用法区别等。
即学即练:He insisted on the windows _____ open while he was sleeping.
A. left   B. being left   C. leaving  D. be left
解析:B。insist on后不接从句,D可以排除。这里表达的是坚持要求“开着窗子睡觉”,所以应该是动名词复合结构,答案为B。
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