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Perhaps the most astonishing theory to come out of kinetics,the study of body movement,was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell.He believes that physical appearance Is often culturally programmed.In other words,we learn our looks;we are not born with them.
A baby generally unformed facial features.A baby,according to Birdwhistell,learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around family and friends.This helps explain why the people of some regions of the United States look so much lilke.New Englanders or Southerners have certain common facial characteristics that cannot be explained by genetics(遗传学).The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth,it is learned later.In fact,the final mouth shape is not formed until well after permanent(永久的)teeth are set.For many,this can be well into adolescence(青春期).A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike.We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas.In the United States,for example,the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently.In New England they smile less,and in the western part of New York State still less.Many Southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly,partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peach Tree Street jn Atlanta,Georgia.People in densely(稠密地)populated urban areas also tend to smile and greet each other in public less than people in rural areas and small towns.
小题1:The passage might be taken out of a book dealing with______
A.physicsB.healthC.chemistryD.body movement
小题2:Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance_______.
A.has little to do with cultureB.is decided by our parents
C.can be infiuenced by cultureD.varies from place to place
小题3:Ray Birdwhistell can tell what region of the United States a person is from by     .
A.the way he or she talksB.how he or she raises his or her eyebrows
C.what he or she likes bestD.how much he or she laughs
小题4:According to the passage,people who live_______are more friendly.
A.in the northB.in the country
C.in New York CityD.in densely populated areas

小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:B

小题1:从文章首句可知,本文是关于身体运动的理论。
小题1:从文章第一段第二句可知,他认为人的外表相貌特征是由文化编程的,即受文化影响。
小题1:第二段该教授说我们从周围人那里了解自己的相貌,然后说美国不同地区的人微笑频率不同,由此可知,根据一个人笑的频率可大致了解对方来自美国的哪个地区。
小题1:文章后一句说“在人口稠密的市区生活的人在公共场所微笑及打招呼比在农村及小镇的人少”。
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

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A.prevent the passengers’ idlenessB.help invent the concept of standard time
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Parents, our first teachers, play a highly significant role in our lives.However, doesn't it seem that many of us come to have conflicts with them when we start high school? We're less likely to listen to them and take their suggestions—we even rebel against them.
Why? It may be the so-called "generation gap".A generation gap appears when we begin to feel our parents
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小题1:Which of the following is not included in article?
A.The causes of generation gap.B.The effects of generation gap.
C.One example of generation gap.D.Ways of narrowing generation gap.
小题2:Which of the following is one reason for the generation gap according to the passage?
A.Modern society changing very fast.
B.Parents having unrealistic hopes of their children.
C.Parents and kids not understanding and respecting each other.
D.Young people liking to escape from the control of their parents.
小题3:Which of the following word has the closet meaning to the underlined word "perfunctorily"?
A.attentivelyB.indifferently
C.flatteringlyD.seriously
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A.parents should allow their children more freedom
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

There have been great changes in the lives of women. During the twentieth century ,there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have about eight children, of whom about five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by household appliances(家用电器) and convenience(方便) foods.
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小题1:Women marrying at the end of the 19th century ________.
A.would have fewer children than those today.
B.would have more children than those today.
C.lived as hard as those in the 20th century
D.lived more comfortably than those in the 20th century
小题2: According to the passage, a woman in the 19th century would likely to have about eight children and _______.
A.only about three of them could live more than five years old.
B.only about three of them could live for five years.
C.about eight children lived to be more than five years.
D.about eight children lived to be less than five years.
小题3: From the second paragraph, we know _______.
A.women today are not willing to run their home together with their husbands.
B.women today wouldn’t like to do any housework.
C.women today will return to work after they have their babies.
D.were unlikely to find jobs like the mothers before .
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is right ?
A.in the past most women often stay at home after leaving school
B.women today like to marry men younger than themselves
C.women today are playing important parts in work and family life.
D.husbands today needn’t do any work at home.

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