分析 本文主要讲述沙尘暴对我们造成的危害.沙尘暴使空气变脏,让人们生病,航班延误等.我们应当采取行动来阻止沙尘暴,比如,多种树,不要挖草场等.
解答 In recently years,the sandstorm has occurred a lot of times,doing great harm to our daily life.Some people would rather to stay at home for fear of the dirty air caused by the sandstorm.Diseases relate to sandstorm get more and more people to hospital.What's worse,many flights have to∧put off.
It's an urgent task for us to take actions to stop sandstorms from happen.All citizens should raise our awareness of protecting the environment.We should plant more trees and don't cut them down or dig up grass,where can contribute for land protection.Only in this way can we had a bluer sky and a better world to live in.
详解:
1.recently改为recent 考查形容词.years是名词,要用形容词修饰.
2.去掉to 考查词语用法.would rather意为"宁可; 宁愿",后接动词原形.
3.relate改为related 考查过去分词.be related to意为"与…有关",用过去分词短语related to sandstorm作后置定语.
4.加be 考查动词语态.many flights与put off之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,加be构成被动语态.
5.actions改为action 考查固定搭配.take action意为"采取行动",是固定搭配.
6.happen改为happening 考查动名词.from是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
7.our改为their 考查代词.their指代All citizens.
8.where改为which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
9.for改为to 考查介词.contribute to意为"有助于",是固定搭配.
10.had改为have 考查倒装句.Only in this way属于"only+介词短语"结构,放在句首时,句子要倒装,can后接动词原形.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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Be (71)patient to achieve success | ●Time-consuming tasks often bring (72)discouragement to people. ●What successful people have in (73)commonis that they took time to learn and mastered their skill. |
Live your own life | ●Old beliefs have their value,but their being followed (74)blindlysometimes may make people suffer. ●It is not a good idea to abandon what you are (75)interestedin for old beliefs. |
Never ignore the things we get easily | Most people don't (76)treasure/value/cherishwhat they get for nothing,li ke health. |
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Break the rules sometimes | ●People tend follow rules so that they can (79)avoidmaking things out of order. ●When rules become (80)obstacles/barriersto your goal,you should break them boldly and courageously. |
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