【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we get older, most of us worry about grey hair, wrinkles and maintaining a youthful body. 【1】 Here, Mr. Rubin, a voice expert, reveals how to keep your voice youthful.
Drink more fluid and avoid spicy food
You need water for the vocal cords(声带)to vibrate well.The body must keep absorbing enough water to make the vocal cords operate well.Drinking 1.5 liters of water a day at intervals of 15 minutes is very important.【2】
Rest the throat and talk regularly
The vocal cords can be scarred if you use your voice during a bad cough.If you have a case of laryngitis(喉炎)with a cold, you should rest your voice for a day or two, and seek medical advice.
Simply staying sociable and using your voice is very important.“As older people have less mobile, they can become socially isolated and speak less,” says Mr. Rubin.“The elderly need to communicate with people more.【3】 ”
【4】
Good posture is essential to keeping the voice young, so we’d better stand properly.Exercise helps you take deeper breaths as it means there is better airflow through the voice box, producing a stronger tone.
Sing in the shower
This is one of the best ways to preserve your voice, as it keeps the larynx muscles strong while the steam lubricates the voice box.“ 【5】 ” says Mr. Rubin.Joining a choir is one of the best ways to preserve a youthful tone.
A.Improve your posture
B.By using the vocal cords, they enable the ageing process to slow down.
C.But people often don’t
D.The Voice of Young Science programme encourages early career researchers to play an active role in public debates about science.
E.Singing is to the voice what gymnastics are to human beings.
F.Using the vocal cords regularly will definitely age our voice more quickly.
G.Mr. Rubin advises avoiding foods with an annoying effect on the stomach, such as onions, chili, fizzy drinks and chocolate.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】G
【3】B
【4】A
【5】E
【解析】
试题分析:文章贴近社会现实,讲了如何使我们能够维持一个年轻声音的常态,体现了英语的实用性和生活性。
【1】C 该空所在的段落是属于承上启下的,上文在说随着年龄的增长,我们也开始出现灰发,皱纹等,下文写如何维持我们声音年轻化的小窍门。所以前后是转折的关系,从一个身体健康到人们声音的转变,所以C项符合语境。
【2】G 该空所在的标题是多喝果蔬禁吃辛辣食物,所以本段肯定是解释哪些不能吃,所以答案选择G。
【3】B 根据上文的The elderly need to communicate with people more...可以推断出,多跟人交流的目的是什么呢?所以选择B项。
【4】A 该空所在的段落主旨主要讲的是posture的问题,且在备选选项当中是祈使句的只有一个,符合小标题简单凝练的特点,所以选择A项。
【5】E 同时在浴室唱歌同样也是一个不错的选择,所以Sing in the shower也可以保持我们的声音年轻化,所以选择E。
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【题目】A mouse looked through a crack in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package: What food might it contain? He was astonished to discover that it was a mouse trap!
Retreating to the farmyard, the mouse declared the warning, “There is a mouse trap in the house, there is a mouse trap in the house.”
The chicken clucked and scratched, raised her head and said, “Mr Mouse, I can tell you this is a grave concern to you, but it is of no consequence to me, I cannot be bothered by it.”
The mouse turned to the pig and told him, “There is a mouse trap in the house.” “I am so sorry, Mr Mouse,” sympathized the pig, “but there is nothing I can do about it but pray; be assured that you are in my prayers.”
The mouse turned to the cow, who replied, “A mouse trap, am I in grave danger, huh?”
So the mouse returned to the house, head down and depressed to face the farmer’s mouse trap alone.
That very night a sound was heard throughout the house, like the sound of a mouse trap catching its prey. The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see that it was an evil snake whose tail the trap had caught. The snake bit the farmer’s wife. The farmer rushed her to the hospital. She returned home with a fever. Now everyone knew to treat a fever with fresh chicken soup, so the farmer took his hatchet to the farmyard for the soup’s main ingredient. His wife’s sickness continued so that friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer butchered the pig. The farmer’s wife did not get well, in fact, she died, and so many people came for her funeral. The farmer had the cow slaughtered to provide meat for all of them to eat.
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【1】We could see from the passage that the mouse was ______.
A. kind and warm-hearted B. well-informed
C. good at cheating others D. foolish and rude
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The pig was comparatively less friendly than the others in the farmyard.
B. The mouse trap that the mouse discovered was not a practical one.
C. The farmer and his wife trapped an evil snake that night.
D. The farmer’s family was in fact poor and they had no friends.
【3】The underlined word “ingredient” (Paragraph 7) refers to ______.
A. the mouse B. the pig
C. the snake D. the chicken
【4】What can we learn from the story?
A. Better safe than sorry.
B. Traps are usually well disguised.
C. To help others is just to save you.
D. To keep the balance of nature is the duty of us all.
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【题目】根据汉语意思,用所学的短语完成句子翻译。
【1】即使这次考试失败了,我们也不会在学习上丧失信心的。
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【2】看起来似乎Kate要大哭了。
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【6】当处于危险时,我们应鼓励孩子们向警察求助。
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注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注:选E 涂AB ; 选F涂AC; 选G涂AD)
Some Ways to Deal With Hardship and Pain in Life
Regardless of the difficulties you may face, it’s getting back up and moving forward that counts the most when you need to deal with hardship. 【1】
Write or talk about how you feel
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【3】
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Remind yourself that you’re not alone
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Accept the results and get back up again
【5】 Whether the results of your choices proved to be helpful or not, it’s time for you to accept them and get back up. This time you have a new experience to add to your book of life so the next time something tries to knock you down, it won’t be easy because you will be strong and determined to push forward. Life will go on, time will never stand still, and it rests upon you to make the right decision of moving forward.
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【题目】书面表达
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注意:1. 可适当增加细节
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