【题目】文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不计分。
Last Sunday we went to see a AIDS patient in hospital. We bought her some flower and fruit. She was glad to see us. Many people began to avoid see her after she was infected to HIV virus. A doctor told us that the HIV virus mustn’t be infected through daily communication and that those who suffering from AIDS shouldn’t be looked down. We had a talk with the woman and gave her some CDs as gifts. She was moved to tears and promise to be optimistic and confident in overcoming the disease. We promised to see her again before left. In my opinion, the world will become more beautiful if all of us love each other and help those in the trouble.
【答案】
【1】a—an
【2】flower--flowers
【3】see--seeing
【4】to--with
【5】mustn’t—couldn’t
【6】去掉who/加上are
【7】加上upon
【8】promise--promised
【9】left--leaving
【10】去掉the
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要讲述了作者去医院看望艾滋病病人的一件事。告诉我们艾滋病病人会受到歧视,以及日常接触不会感染艾滋病。号召我们一起关爱这些不幸的人。
【1】a—an 考查冠词。不定冠词a和an的区别在于:在以元音音素开头的单词前用an,本句中的AIDS是以元音音素开头的,故把a改成an。句意为:上个星期日,我们去看望一个住院的艾滋病病人。
【2】flower—flowers 考查名词。flower是可数名词,根据前面的some可知,需要用复数形式。故把flower改成flowers。句意为:我们给她带了一些鲜花和水果。
【3】see—seeing 考查非谓语动词。动词avoid之后需要用动词的动名词形式担当宾语,故把see改成seeing。
【4】to—with 考查固定短语。本题考查短语:be infected with,意为:感染上…。句意为:在她感染上HIV病毒后,很多人开始避免看到她。
【5】mustn’t—couldn’t 考查情态动词。根据句意:一名医生告诉我们HIV病毒不会通过日常交流感染。而mustn’t意为禁止,所以把mustn’t改成couldn’t,意为不会、不能。
【6】去掉who/加上are考查定语从句或非谓语动词。本题有两种改法。第一种:去掉who,此时suffering担当后置定语,修饰those,表主动承受。第二种:在who之后加上are,担当定语从句的谓语动词。
【7】加上upon 考查短语。本题考查固定短语:look down upon,意为:瞧不起。本题为被动语态,此时一定要注意不可遗忘介词upon,故本题需要加上upon。句意为:那些得了艾滋病的人也不应该被瞧不起。
【8】promise—promised 考查时态。根据上文可知,作者讲述的是上个星期日的事情,故用一般过去时,把promise改成promised。句意为:我们在离开前答应她以后还回来看她。
【9】left—leaving 考查非谓语动词。介词before之后应该用ving形式,故将left改成leaving。
【10】去掉the 考查冠词。考查短语:in trouble,意为:处于不幸中。在这个短语里,不可以用冠词,故去掉the。句意为:如果我们所有人都彼此热爱、帮助那些不幸的人,那么这个世界会变得更加美好。
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