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11.When did you last go outside for sports?Some students might need a while to remember.But for students in Yangzhou University it is easy to remember as they need to run in the morning at least three times a week during their two terms.The university even uses fingerprint punch-in clocks(指纹签到机) to manage students'records.However,some students still try to skip(不参加) morning running.To them,sports are just not important enough.
Now colleges are seeing a change in the student lifestyle from outdoor enthusiasts to indoor couch potatoes and Internet addicts.The Internet and various on-campus services,from food delivery to laundry,are leading to a student culture of staying in dormitories.A student can have every need met without leaving the dormitory.
In the past two years Zhang Yi,20,a junior majoring in law at Yangzhou University,has never been outside for sports except during physical education class."I don't think there is anything wrong with sleeping late in the morning and wanting to stay in the dormitory in my spare time.I have more fun doing things on my computer than playing on the sports ground in wet clothes."said Zhang.
"With social networking sites,online games and micro-blogging added to already tight schedules,sports are often the last thing to be considered."said Cheng Jie,21,a senior majoring in civil engineering at the Southeast University in Nanjing.
But Jin Yinghua,a professor at Beijing Sports University,said that sports are not only for keeping fit,but also an irreplaceable(不能替代的)"education"for students.Sports are not only a way for students to train their body,but also an important way to learn responsibility,teamwork and devotion.

55.The first paragraph mainly tells usD.
A.the fingerprint punch-in clocks are widely used
B.some college students have poor memories
C.students cannot skip morning running any more
D.the problem of students skipping sports is serious
56.According to Cheng Jie,college studentsB.
A.love sports more than anything else
B.prefer Internet games to sports
C.enjoy sleeping late in the morning
D.are too busy with study to do any sports
57.Professor Jin thinks thatA.
A.sports play an important role in students'over-round development
B.the most important goal for students to do sports is to keep healthy
C.universities should take tough measures in student management
D.the spirit of responsibility can be developed in more than one way
58.The best title of the passage would beC.
A.Morning running at colleges   B.A new college life
C.Sports losing attraction      D.P.E.class at colleges.

分析 学校想尽办法让学生们参加晨跑,学生们仍意识不到晨跑的重要性,可知学生不参加体育的问题很严重.

解答 55-58 DBAC
55  D  主旨题.A项,"指纹签到机被广泛使用",根据第一段第四句"The university even uses fingerprint punch-in clocks(指纹签到机) to manage students'records."可知指纹签到机是用来管理学生记录的,并不是说被广泛使用了,故错误;B项,"一些大学生记忆不好",第一段并未涉及大学生记忆问题,故错误;
C项,"学生们再不能不参加晨跑了",由第一段最后两句"However,some students still try to skip morning running.To them,sports are just not important enough."可知,一些学生仍然在试图不参加晨跑,所以仍有可能会不参加,故C错误;学校想尽办法让学生们参加晨跑,学生们仍意识不到晨跑的重要性,可知学生不参加体育的问题很严重,故正确答案为D.
56  B   细节题.由倒数第二段第一句"With social networking sites,online games and micro-blogging added to already tight schedules,sports are often the last thing to be considered."可知,相比较体育,大学生更喜欢电脑游戏,故正确答案为B.
57  A   细节题.由最后一段第一句"But Jin Yinghua,a professor at Beijing Sports University,said that sports are not only for keeping fit,but also an irreplaceable"education"for students."可知,金教授认为体育对学生而言是一项不可替代的"教育",只有A项最符合题意,故正确答案为A.
58   C   主旨题.本文前两段旨在介绍体育在大学受冷落的情况,第三、四段借两位学生之口证明这一点,最后一段,金教授呼吁大学生应重视体育.整篇文章的重点是"受冷落的体育",故C正确.A项"大学里的晨跑",文章只是用这种现象来引出体育在大学受冷落的状况,晨跑并不是重点,故错误;B项"新的大学生活",D项"失去吸引力",文中并未提及,故错误;故正确答案为C.

点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.

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It is the latest in a string of researches to establish a link between the classroom environment and pupils'academic ability.
A study almost a decade ago in London found that children's exam results were cut by as much as a third if they were taught in noisy classrooms.Teaching unions have also called for a limit of 26℃to be put on classroom temperatures because teachers and pupils struggle to work in hot conditions,and some educationalists claim that too much clutter(杂乱的东西) on classroom walls can prevent children from concentrating.
Dr.Less said,"When we take some research on school settings and put it all together,what we see is that education without silence does not make much sense.In areas of better learning outcomes,better self-confidence and well-being measures,enforced silence in a person's life and an individual's education is shown throughout the relevant research to be a benefit."
Dozens of schools across Britain have already introduced periods of"reflective silence"into the timetable.
Kevin Houston,head of Sheringdale Primary,south London,has just introduced a minute's silence at the start of twice-weekly meetings in which children are taught breathing techniques and encouraged to reflect.The school plans to introduce it into classrooms every day.

68.According to Dr.Helen Lees,"enforced silence"C.
A.is an effective way of punishment
B.does not make much sense in class
C.can improve pupils'confidence
D.makes pupils more creative
69.The underlined word"suppress"in the second paragraph probably means"D".
A.uncover       B.improve         C.apply           D.prevent
70.What can be inferred from the research on school settings?B
A.Students are more active if taught in noisy classrooms.
B.Silence makes a great difference to pupils.
C.Clutter on the walls can help students concentrate.
D.Most schools are not satisfactory in terms of classroom temperatures.
71.What would be the best title for the text?C
A.Arranging classroom settings benefits studies
B.Achieving silence is beneficial for people
C.Keeping quiet in class improves academic performance
D.Using enforced silence is effective punishment.

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

20.On Christmas,children are curious about what to be in the stockings (长筒袜).It might be safe to think children will ask Santa for an extensive list of toys,games and big dinners.But a survey of their lists for Father Christmas has shown many have more serious concerns,requesting"a dad"instead.Despite their material requests,a'dad'is tenth most popular Christmas list request for children who would be happy to give up the latest iPad,toy or new pet,a survey of 2,000 British parents has found.
Most children will put a new baby brother or sister at the top of their Christmas list,closely followed by a request for a real-life reindeer (驯鹿).A"pet horse"was the third most popular choice,with a"car"at number four.
The survey also found children aged 3 to 12 years also wanted a dog,chocolate and a stick of rock.Traditional hopes for a white Christmas were represented by a wish for"snow"in ninth place,with sensible youngsters also requesting a"house".Of the top 50 festive requests,17 related to pets and animals,with some imaginative children hoping for a chicken and an elephant.iPhones and iPads also appeared on the list,with some quirky children asking for the moon,a time machine,and a pond cover.A request for a"mum"reached number 23 on the list.
41.What's the No.1 on the children's Christmas list?A
A.A new baby brother or sister
B.A real-life reindeer.
C.A pet horse
D.A house.
42.Which of the following is not included on the Christmas list?D
A.A car
B.A chicken
C.A stick of rock
D.A monkey.
43.What do quirky children in Paragraph 3 probably mean?B
A.Children with quick reaction
B.Children with wild ideas.
C.Children with cleverness
D.Children with good manners.
44.Which of the statements is Not True according to the passage?C
A.Some children would rather request a dad than the latest iPad for Christmas.
B.Children of different character or ages may ask for different Christmas gifts.
C.A real-life reindeer is next to a car on children's Christmas list.
D.According to the survey,a‘dad"is tenth most popular Christmas list request.

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

1.Linguistic(语言学的) Puzzles
         How did language begin?What was the world's first language?Do all languages come from one,original language?(71)E.
         In the 4th century BC,the Greek historian Herodotus wrote this account:Psamtik I an Egyptian King,wanted to find out what the oldest language in the world was(72)B..He told his servant to find two newborn babies.When the servant had found them,the king gave them to a shepherd (牧羊人) and said,"Keep these babies with the goats.Take care of them,but do not talk to them.Listen for any words that they say."The king wanted to find out what language the children would speak if they were left alone.He said,"The first words they speak will come from the original language of the world."
(73)F. He told the king.who asked his scholars about this word.They told him that the Phiygians,who lived in an area which is now Turkey,called bread"becos."The king said,"Then Phiygian is the oldest language."Today we know that the king's conclusion was wrong.We don't know why the children said"becos".
(74)A.Scholars discovered that many European and southern Asian languages belonged to the same"family"and that they started from the same parent language,Proto-Indo-European.Linguists think that it had split into several different languages,including Greek and Sanskrit,between 2000 and 1000 BC.Other languages,such as English and Spanish,developed from later splits.
(75)G.Two questions that interest linguists are:How does language change?Why does language change?If you like solving mysteries,historical linguistics may be the job for you.

A.Nowadays,we study the origin of language more scientifically
B.He was talking about this problem with his scholars when he had an idea
C.The King was very kind to his servant and his servant remained royal to him
D.Linguists are the scholars who are very interested in categorizing the language families
E.People have been trying to find the answers to these questions for more than 2,000 years
F.One day,while the babies were babbling to each other,the shepherd heard them say"becos"
G.Linguists have classified many language families,and they are still trying to categorize others.

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