A. | so not as to | B. | so as not to | C. | so as to not | D. | not so as to |
分析 为了不失去工作,Tom 对于这场事故保持沉默.
解答 答案:B根据Tom kept quiet about the accident可知他的目的是不失去工作,所以选择so as not to 表示"为了不做某事",因为动词不定式的否定式是not to do,所以答案是B.
点评 考查从属连词.
so as to 和in order to的汉语意思应该是一样的"为的是,为了".它们的英语功能也是一样的,都可以用来引导目的状语.它们的不同之处就在于so as to 不能用于句子的开头,在句子开头只能用in order to.
另外,
1.in order to 一般用in order that加从句来替换;而so as to 一般用so that加从句来替换.in order that 可以在句首,so that和so as to 一样不能在句首.
2.当这两个短语后的不定式动词的逻辑主语和句子的主语一致时,"in order to,so as to+不定式"可以简化为"不定式"
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