【题目】请根据所提示的单词,写出课本中的原句(每题需写一个完整的句子)。
【1】She and her family _____________________________________ .
【2】So why _______________________________________________?
【3】I am fond of ___________________________________________.
【4】At 3:42 am ____________________________________________.
【5】Later he ______________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.
【2】So why has English changed over time?
【3】I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.
【4】At 3:42 am everything began to shake.
【5】Later he gave it to his local museum.
【解析】
本题考查学生对于课文重点难点内容的掌握。
【1】
考查时间状语从句。句意:她和家人躲藏了将近25个月才被发现。根据所给提示“She and her family”可知,应是课文“Anne’s Best Friend”中用于介绍安妮和家人在战争期间境遇的原句“She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.”。本句中含有before引导的时间状语从句,且before译为“才”。故答案为:She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.
【2】
考查时态。句意:那么,为什么英语会随着时间而发生变化呢?根据所给提示“So why”可知,应是课文“the Road to Modern English”中用来承上启下描写现代英语变迁的原句“So why has English changed over time?”,句中含有时间状语“over time”,应是现在完成时。故答案为:So why has English changed over time?
【3】
考查固定结构和并列句。句意:我很喜欢我的妹妹,但她有一个严重的缺点。根据所给提示“I am fond of”可知,应是课文“Journey Down the Mekong”中作者用来评价自己的妹妹“Wang Wei”的原句“I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming”。句中使用了固定结构be fond of,意为“喜欢”;且前后句为转折关系,用并列连词but连接,构成复合句式。故答案为:I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.
【4】
考查时态和动词固定结构。句意:凌晨3点42分,一切开始摇晃。根据所给提示“At 3:42 am”可知,应是课文“A Night the Earth didn’t Sleep”中用于描写地震开始时的原句“At 3:42 am everything began to shake”。句中“开始做某事”使用动词固定结构“begin to do”表达,且时态为一般过去时。故答案为:At 3:42 am everything began to shake.
【5】
考查时态。句意:后来他把它捐给了当地的博物馆。根据所给提示“Later he”可知,应是必修二课本Unit1 Cultural relics “learning about language”中第二部分内容原句“Later he gave it to his local museum”。句中使用固定结构“give sth to sb.”结构,意为“给某人某物”,时态为一般过去时。故答案为:Later he gave it to his local museum.
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