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12.Hangzhou,as the only candidate city of the 2022 Asian Games,won the bid on September 16th 2015.Thu s,it will be the third Chinese city(41)to host(host) the games.
Hangzhou is a beautiful city(42)witha long history.Hosting the Asian Games will give it a new look.(43)Although/Thoughthe event will cost the government a lot,the benefits are easy for us to see.To the citizens in Hangzhou,the best part of it is (44)thatit will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and competitions close to home.Secondly,there is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the charms of this(45)amazing(amaze) city.At the same time,it is good for the development of(46)tourism(tour).Meanwhile,as the construction goes on,more roads(47)will be built(build) and the Metro system will be expanded,thus(48)reducing(reduce) traffic jams.
In the next few years,Hangzhou will try its best to prepare(49)itselffor the big show.(50)Asplendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022!

分析 杭州作为2022届亚运会唯一的候选城市,于2015年9月16日中标.杭州将为了这个巨大的盛会做出一些列的准备.

解答 41.to host 考查非谓语.根据句意:杭州是中国第三个举办运动会的城市,用动词不定式to host 来修饰city.
42.with 考查介词.根据句意:拥有很长历史的美丽城市.用介词with,with long history.
43.Although/Though 考查连词.尽管会花费政府很多钱,但是好处也是有目共睹的,although和though引导让步状语从句"尽管…但是".
44.that 考查表语从句.分析句子可知it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and competitions close to home是表语从句,从句中不缺成分,所以用that来引导.
45.amazing 考查形容词.根据句意:这个令人惊讶的城市,此处用形容词做定语修饰city.
46.tourism 考查名词.根据句意:旅游业的发展.of 是介词后跟名词作宾语.tourism是名词"旅游".
47.will be built 考查时态.根据句意:更多的道路将被建成.因为说得是将来的事情所以用将来时,又因为the road与build之间是被动关系,所以用将来时的被动语态.
48.ruducing 考查非谓语.本句是现在分词在句中做结果状语,修建道路减少了交通阻塞,是自然而然的结果,所以用现在分词reducing.
49.itself 考查固定搭配.prepare oneself oneself  for是英语的固定搭配,意思是:for 让自己为…做好准备.根据句意:杭州将尽最大的努力让自己为这场大型演出做准备.
50.A 考查冠词.根据句意:一个灿烂的杭州等着你在2022年.这里用冠词a.

点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.

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