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【题目】

1 ___________________ her daughter from the smog, Chai Jing shuts her daughter at home. (protect)

为了保护女儿不受雾霾的影响,柴静把女儿关在家里。

【2】Basic goods, as well as up to RMB¥90,352,800, __________________ to the Red Cross Society by March 3rd, 2015, in Zhongshan City, where the charity campaign was launched. (donate)

截至201533日,基本生活物资及多达9035.28万元人民币已捐给中山市的红十字会,该市举办了本次慈善活动。

【3】You ___________________ the flowers; the weather forecast says it’s going to rain in the following three days. (water)

本不必浇花的,天气预报说明天起要连下三天雨。

【4】Anyone ___________________ a cellphone in their pocket in the classroom during the examination will be declared cheating. (carry)

任何考试期间在教室被发现携带手机在口袋里的人,都将被宣布为作弊。

【5】J. K. Rowling has written a lot of novels, some of them ___________________ several foreign languages. (translate)

J. K. 罗琳写了很多小说,其中一些被翻译成多国语言。

【6】Since the new cellphone app of NPC and CPPCC was developed, the delegates have received ___________________ advice as they did last year. (twice)

自从这款新的两会手机应用程序开发出来后,与会代表们收到了比去年多一倍的建议。

【7】If people ___________________environmental protection while developing economy in the past few decades, China might have a better ecological environment now. (pay)

如果过去几十年人们在发展经济的同时更加关注环保问题,中国现在本可以有一个更好的生态环境。

【8】After the air crash, many journalists rushed to the airport to inquire ___________________. (come)

飞机失事后,许多记者赶到机场询问这次意外是怎么发生的

【9】Not until Mr. Green was diagnosed with cancer ___________________ how precious health was. (realize)

直到格林先生被诊断出癌症,他才意识到健康是多么可贵。

10】The issue of fair and equal education has aroused widespread concern, __________________ for more students from less-developed areas to be enrolled in universities. (make)

教育公平引起了大家的广泛关注,这使得更多来自不发达地区的学生有可能上大学。

【答案】

1In order to / To protect

2had been donated

3needn’t have watered

4(who is) found carrying

5translated into/having been translated into

6twice as much

7had paid more attention to

8how the accident came about/how the accident had come about

9did he realize

10which makes it possible/ making it possible/which has made it possible

【解析】

试题分析考查短语句子以及其正确形式。

1In order to / To protect 考查目的状语,位于句首后跟动词表目的时,通常用to do结构或in order to

2had been donated 考查动词捐赠和时态。由后面by March 3rd, 2015知,这是过去的时间,并且by提示用完成时态。

3 needn’t have watered 考查虚拟语气本不必用固定结构need not have done..

4(who is) found carrying 考查定语从句。注意是被抓要用被动语态即可。

5 translated into/having been translated into 考查被动语态。小说被翻译成

6twice as much 考查倍数

7had paid more attention to 考查动词短语 pay attention to 注意用过去完成时态。

8how the accident came about/how the accident had come about 考查宾语从句。注意要用陈述语序。

9did he realize 考查not…until的倒装句。记得助动词提前。

10which makes it possible/ making it possible/which has made it possible 考查非修饰性定语从句,只能用which做先行词。

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