Alaskan black bears hibernate for up to seven months a year, during which time they do not eat or drink, before waking up in virtually the same physical state they fell asleep in． Now experts hope to 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Alaskan black bears hibernate for up to seven months a year, during which time they do not eat or drink, before waking up in virtually the same physical state they fell asleep in．
Now experts hope to develop methods of putting humans into a similar state which could help astronauts survive long missions and lead to new ways of treating severely ill patients．
While many studies have examined hibernation in mice and hedgehogs, little research has been done into the same condition in larger mammals such as bears．
But new research conducted at the Institute of Arctic Biology at the University of Alaska monitored the animals' body temperature, heart rate and muscle movements while they slept.
The research results showed that during a five-month hibernation the bears’ body temeratures varied between 30℃ and 36℃ in cycles that lasted between two and seven days—a pattern that was previously unknown in hibernating animals.
The research project leader said, "If our research could help by showing how to reduce metabolic(新陈代谢的) rates and oxygen demands in human tissues, one could possibly save severely ill patients. We simply need to know how to turn things on and off to take advantage of the different levels of hibernation."
Craig Heller, of Stanford University, who contributed to the study, added: "There has always been a thought that, if there is ever long-distance space travel, it would be good to be able to put people into a state of lower metabolism or a state of hibernation. That's almost science fiction but you can see the logical basis."
小题1:We know from the text that .

A．during winter Alaskan black bears sleep for more than half a yea

B．researchers have examined hibernation in humans

C．experts have got no results from their research

D．Craig Heller is a leader from the Institute of Arctic Biology

小题2:The best topic of the text should be ．
．

A．The Latest Research Results

B．New Methods of Putting Humans into Hibernation

C．Alaskan Black Bears Hibernate

D．Astronauts Could Hibernate Like Bears

小题3:According to the text, we can infer that .

A．many studies have examined hibernation in mice and bears as well

B．humans' body temperatures vary between 30℃ and 36℃ while they sleep

C．research into hibernation in animals may help deadly patients stay longer

D．scientists have already take advantage of the different levels of hibernation in space missions

小题1:A小题1:D小题1:C

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, sighed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had 36 some work home from the office, 37 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 38. But by eleven o’clock he felt 39 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was 40 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he 41 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and 42 his head in the pillow. But 43 he could not shut 44 the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.
He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and,51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get 55 . Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.

小题1:

A．taken

B．carried

C．brought

D．fetched

小题2:

A．with which

B．from which

C．where

D．when

小题3:

A．outside

B．overhead

C．downstairs

D．nearby

小题4:

A．bad

B．tired

C．sick

D．hopeless

小题5:

A．useless

B．necessary

C．possible

D．helpful

小题6:

A．had

B．found

C．caught

D．felt

小题7:

A．buried

B．rested

C．shook

D．turned

小题8:．

A．till then

B．worse still

C．strange enough

D．even so

小题9:．

A．away

B．off

C．down

D．up

小题10:

A．it

B．what

C．that

D．which

小题11:

A．sleep

B．strength

C．patience

D．anger

小题12:

A．pulled on

B．dressed up

C．selected

D．wore

小题13:

A．sadly

B．proudly

C．quietly

D．firmly

小题14:

A．made fun of

B．stared at

C．was angry with

D．caught sight of

小题15:

A．across

B．around

C．towards

D．by

小题16:

A．as

B．before

C．though

D．until

小题17:

A．meet as

B．sit here

C．join us

D．scold me

小题18:

A．should bother

B．would bother

C．need bother

D．shall bother

小题19:．

A．a notice

B．a message

C．an invitation

D．an apology

小题20:

A．washed

B．changed

C．dressed

D．prepared

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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A．a-c-f

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A．They are protected by patents.	B．They are produced in rich countries.
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小题2: What does the underlined word “patent” in Para1 mean in Chinese?

A．执照

B．专利权

C．专利品

D．商标

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B．To sell drugs in poor countries.

C．To get money to produce new drugs.

D．To compete with other companies.

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A．Poor countries should spend more money on drugs.

B．Poor countries shouldn’t obey a pharmaceutical patent.

C．Poor countries should import drugs.

D．Poor countries should be allowed to make copies of drugs.

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

When it comes to eating out, we can't help thinking of big meals in the restaurants, which usually contain much more fat and less fibers. Whether it is a business meeting over lunch or a fast food meal with the kids, eating out is a part of our lives. We eat out to save a lot of time, like grabbing a bite at fast food restaurants, or we take dining out as a favorite way to relax and socialize with friends.
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B．he would like to have a party at home

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B．most people are worried about their cholesterol

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A．Arts and Culture	B．Entertainment
C．Nature	D．Health

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B．it wanted consumers to avoid insect, killing chemicals

C．the skin of pears was found to be bad for people's health

D．it was a bad habit not to peel them

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A．to be heavier than usual or allowed	B．to be more dangerous than
C．to be greater in value or importance than	D．to be considered less important than

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A．Many doctors say that their advice has never been conflicting．

B．Science provides answers to all our questions．

C．We should peel our pears before eating．

D．We should eat plant foods despite the risk of poisoning．

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Holidays
Holiday News
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The Snowdonia Centre
The Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.
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The world Sea Trip of a Lifetime
Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and travelling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.
On board the ship, you will be well taken care of . Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.
During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板)，enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.
You will visit all the places most people only dream about---from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.
For a few thousand, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.
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