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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    The oceans and seas ______ the islands are more or less polluted.
    A．surroundingB．surroundedC．are surrounded byD．are surrounding
    A

    试题分析：考查分词做定语。不同中的动词surround与前面的名词The oceans and seas构成逻辑上的主动关系，故使用现在分词短文在句中做定语，修饰前面的名词。句意：包围岛屿的海洋或多或少地都受到了污染。故A正确。
    点评：当分词做定语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做定语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做定语。单独的一个分词做定语要放在名词的前面，分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面。
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