15.People are being lured(引诱) onto Facebook with the promise of a fun,free service without realizing they're paying for it by giving up large amounts of personal information.Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.
Most Facebook users don't realize this is happening.Even if they know what the company is up to,they still have no idea what they're paying for Facebook because people don't really know what their personal data is worth.
The biggest problem,however,is that the company keeps changing the rules.Early on,you keep everything private.That was the great thing about Facebook-you could create your own little private network.Last year,the company changed its privacy rules so that many things-your city,your photo,your friends'names-were set,by default(默认) to be shared with everyone on the Internet.
According to Facebook's vice-president Elliot Schrage,the company is simply making changes to improve its service,and if people don't share information,they have a"less satisfying experience".
Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money.Its original business model,which involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the page,totally failed.Who wants to look at ads when they're online connecting with their friends?
The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington.In April,Senator(议员) Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy.He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set principles for social-networking sites."I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,"Schrage admits.
I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy is only the beginning,which is why I'm considering deactivating(撤销) my account.Facebook is a handy site,but I'm upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don't know.That's too high a price to pay.
32.What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?C
A.It is a website that sends messages to targeted users.
B.It makes money by putting on advertisements.
C.It profits by selling its users'personal data.
D.It provides loads of information to its users.
33.Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?C
A.To improve its users'connectivity.
B.To follow the Federal guidelines.
C.To offer better service to its users.
D.To expand its scope of business.
34.What does Senator Charles Schumer advocate?A
A.Working out regulations for social-networking sites.
B.Banning the sharing of users'personal information.
C.Removing ads from all social-networking sites.
D.Setting guidelines for advertising on websites.
35.Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?B
A.He is dissatisfied with its current service.
B.He doesn't want his personal data abused.
C.He finds many of its senior executives untrustworthy.
D.He is annoyed with its frequent rule changes.
分析 文章的主题围绕当下很受欢迎的社交网站Facebook,揭露其将用户资料出售给广告商.而大多数用户并未意识到这一点,因为他们并没有意识到个人资料的重要性.作者的态度和立场非常鲜明,并表示考虑注销自己的账户.
解答 32.C 细节理解题.根据第一段Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.脸谱网站在顾客不知情的情况下,通过把顾客的信息卖给广告商来挣钱,故选C.
33.C 细节理解题,根据第四段中"the company is simply making changes to improve its service,"可知,Elliot Schrage说脸谱网站只是为了提高它的服务质量.故选C
34.A 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段中"He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites."可知,Senator Charles Schumer主张给社交网站设置一些规章制度,故选A
35.B 细节理解题.根据最后一段I'm upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don't know.That's too high a price to pay.可知作者要取消自己在脸谱网站上的注册是因为他不愿把自己的信息交给不让人信任的人手里,认为这样代价太高,对个人信息泄漏这件事情不满.故选B.
点评 本文是一个科教类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.