【题目】假设你是吉姆（Jim），是加拿大牛顿市（Newton City）的导游，现在某旅游团想了解你所在城市的情况并且游览该城市。请你对有关情况作120词左右的介绍。
城市名称：Newton City
所在位置：加拿大西部
情况介绍：新建城市，道路宽敞，高楼成群，遍地花草，绿树成荫，环境优美；公共设施（facilities）先进，人民生活便利，目前还在发展。而在过去这里环境很不好。这些变化得益于政府的政策和市民的努力。
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【答案】Hi，everyone，
I'm glad you are interested in the beautiful city，Newton City，and I'm now giving you a brief
introduction to it and wish you a happy trip here.
Newton City lies in West Canada. It is a new city. Firstly，the city has been designed to high standards，with broad streets and roads. There is green grass，beautiful flowers and trees around modern high buildings. So the environment is wonderful. Secondly，the public facilities are advanced, which makes the life of the citizens more convenient，such as facilities for transportation, education, and medical treatment. Large shopping centers attract a lot of people every day but the streets are not crowded，for the population is not large. Of course the city is just going on its way and things will get on smoothly. However，to everyone's surprise，in the past the environment was very bad. Thanks to the policies of the government and the efforts of the citizens，the city has changed a lot.
That's all. Thank you.
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，现在某旅游团想了解你所在城市加拿大牛顿市的情况并且游览该城市，因此你需要介绍一些加拿大牛顿市的基本信息。
文章基本要点已经给出，但考生在写这篇文章时，要注意以下几点：
文章是要介绍加拿大牛顿市，主体时态要用一般现在时。
要点要齐全。但不要对要点进行简单的罗列。可以使用适当的连接词，使上下文衔接的自然流畅。
要对旅游团的到来表示欢迎并乐意提供帮助。介绍加拿大牛顿市的基本信息时，要以一定的逻辑顺序进行叙述，细节把控要到位，否则会显得内容不够丰满。
【范文亮点】
优秀词汇和短语：be delighted to很高兴做某事 give sb a brief introduction 给某人简单介绍 to one's surprise让某人吃惊的是
优秀句式和行文脉络：
1.“Secondly，the public facilities are advanced, which makes the life of the citizens more convenient，such as facilities for transportation, education, and medical treatment.”，which 引导定语从句，修饰the public facilities are advanced。
2.文章采用了“ Firstly、Secondly、However”等连词，使行文更加流畅。
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【题目】For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. In fact, until a place has a church and a pub，it isn’t really considered a community worthy of a name. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, since it is where people gather to give and receive news. In fact, the word ‘ pub' is short for public house.
That's how it used to be, but things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit decline is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People don’t have lots of spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.
This decline is happening despite the fact that in recent years the UK government has started to allow pubs to stay open after 11 p. m. Previously, with 11 p. m. as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking “, and it causes some long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities. The UK government is changing the law to discourage binge drinking, and regularly spends money on television advertisements to warn people of the problems of drinking too much.
In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. Now, there are a number of different types of pubs.
As you can see, British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be
working men' s clubs, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.
Topic | The 【1】of British Pub Culture? |
The 【2】role of churches and pubs in people' s daily life in the UK | People won't name an area 【3】there is a church and a pub. |
The 【4】 of the decrease of the pub business | The credit decline is said to cause many pubs to 【5】down. No smoking is 【6】 in any pubs, which may have had an effect on the business. The government is trying hard to 【7】binge drinking. |
【8】 to save the business | Pubs are making changes to 【9】 the needs of the market. |
【10】 | Things are changing for the better probably from now on. |
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【1】Kate’s friends were green with e________ when they saw her new dress.
【2】He is a kind doctor, and these years letters of thanks have been f_________ in.
【3】My school has long been enjoying a high reputation and I have p_______ much from it.
【4】You are given pills with small __________ (量) of nicotine to stop you from smoking cigarettes gradually.
【5】Relatives of the emperor should also be punished according to the law if they commit a c__________.
【6】__________ by the roars of a lion, she stood there and could not move.
【7】Broadcast news was accurate and r__________ but deadly dull.
【8】Many people try to jump the q__________ for the tickets.
【9】She has a lot of hobbies, r__________ from playing chess to canoeing.
【10】Young people, especially girls, are very s__________ about their appearance.
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【题目】Paper produced every year is the world’s production of vehicles.
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【1】You have grown up and you need to take r_________ for your actions.
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【3】I am afraid you’ll have to be _________ on for you heart trouble.
【4】I’ll come on _________ that my parents are invited, too.
【5】Hundreds of football fans _________(排队) up to be among the first to view the famous star.
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【题目】Tibetan people are friendly and easy to get along with. However, Tibetans have different ways of behavior in many aspects due to their unique culture and religion. Be sure to respect local customs and be polite.
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Don’t take photos without permission. You’d better ask for permission before taking pictures of Tibetan people. Most Tibetan monasteries are not allowed to take pictures or you need to pay.
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【1】What are forbidden to do in a religious place?
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【2】Why can’t you drive or hurt eagles?
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【3】Who are the intended readers of the text?
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【题目】假定你是李华。暑假将至,你们的英语老师让大家写一篇英语短文，谈一谈暑假学习计划。请你根据以下提示，写你的短文。
1.完成假期作业；
2.参加英语角活动；
3.读几本英语读物。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【题目】Making a public speaking is the thing that most people don’t want to do. The reason is that we are all afraid of making mistakes in front of others. But forget it now. Public speaking is easy. It’s just a simple talking, and anybody who can talk can speak in public. It is also a learned skill, developed much like other skills. 【1】
Use more facial expression. One psychologist feels that our facial expression is responsible more than anything else for the impression others have of us. In fact, more than 50 percent of listeners’ impression, he believes, is influenced by the look on your face. 【2】
【3】 It’s natural to be nervous when you appear before an audience. There are only a few known ways to control fear. The first is to admit it, do the thing you fear and it will be the death of fear itself. Another simple aid at the last minute before you begin, is to take a few deep breaths. That will help keep your voice under control.
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【题目】Stop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.
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A. can’t exercise control over themselves
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B. the conclusion of the argument
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