精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Most Americans love Chinese food. However, the Chinese food 1 (serve) in most American restaurants is very different from the authentic cuisine enjoyed by people in China.

The history of westernized Chinese food started in the mid-1800s, 2many Chinese immigrants had trouble landing a job in America. To make a living, some of them opened restaurants. Over the past years, Chinese cuisine 3 (make) its way into the mainstream.

One of the main differences between authentic and westernized Chinese food lies 4 the ingredients that are used. 5 (feature) vegetables that are common in Western cuisines westernized Chinese food prefers broccoli, carrots, onions, tomatoes and dairy products. In addition 6 you can find some Western cuisines that use strange meats, most Western cultures are pretty conservative about the meats they consume. Authentic Chinese food, in contrast, uses a wider 7 (vary) of protein sources, including tofu, chicken 8 (foot), duck blood and many more that Westerners generally wouldn't choose to eat. The cuisine also has a stronger taste.

Indeed, there are numerous differences between authentic and westernized Chinese cuisine, but Western palates (味觉) adapt to new flavors 9 (easy). Therefore, it may only be 10matter of time before authentic Chinese food becomes popular in America!

【答案】

1served

2when

3has made

4in

5Featuring

6although/though

7variety

8feet

9easily

10a

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章说明了大多数美国人喜欢中餐。然而,大多数美国餐馆提供的中餐与中国人所享受的地道的中餐有很大的不同。文章主要介绍了西式中餐的起源和与正宗中餐的区别。

1

考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,大多数美国餐馆提供的中餐与中国人所享受的地道的中餐有很大的不同。分析句子结构可知serve在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且与逻辑主语the Chinese food构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作定语。故填served

2

考查定语从句。句意:中餐西化的历史始于19世纪中期,当时许多中国移民在美国找工作时遇到了麻烦。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词mid-1800s,,且先行词在从句中作时间状语,故应用关系副词when。故填when

3

考查动词时态。根据上文Over the past years可知应用现在完成时,且主语为Chinese cuisine,助动词应用has。故填has made

4

考查介词。句意:正宗和西式中餐的主要区别之一在于所用的食材。结合句意表示“在于”短语为lie in。故填in

5

考查非谓语动词。句意:以西餐中常见的蔬菜为特色,西化的中餐喜欢花椰菜、胡萝卜、洋葱、西红柿和奶制品。分析句子结构可知feature在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且与逻辑主语westernized Chinese food构成主动关系,故应用现在分词作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Featuring

6

考查连词。句意:此外,虽然你会发现一些西方菜肴使用奇怪的肉类,但大多数西方文化对他们消费的肉类是相当保守的。本句为让步状语从句,表示“虽然”应用althoughthough引导。故填although/though

7

考查名词。句意:相比之下,正宗的中国食物则使用了各种各样的蛋白质来源,包括豆腐、鸡爪、鸭血等西方人通常不会选择食用的食物。结合句意表示“各种各样的”短语为a variety of。故填variety

8

考查名词的数。句意同上。foot为可数名词,前面没有冠词故应用复数形式。故填feet

9

考查副词。修饰动词adapt应用副词easily,表示“容易地”。故填easily

10

考查冠词。句意:因此,正宗的中国菜在美国流行只是时间问题。结合句意表示“只是时间问题”短语为a matter of time。故填a

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 PHUKET is Thailand’s largest island and currently one of its famous tourist destinations. The following are some special sights for you.

Phuket Aquarium

Phuket Aquarium is a modest, government-run attraction but it’s not a bad place to spend an afternoon on the cheap. It provides different exhibitions and you (and even your kids) can learn a lot about Southeast Asian freshwater and saltwater creatures there. It opens daily from 8: 30 am to 4: 30 pm.

Phuket Thaihua Museum

It houses a photo exhibition and video media which tell the history of the Chinese people in Phuket and displays on mining, local clothes, Sino-Portuguese architecture, local foods and traditions and culture of Phuket. The Museum opens every day, between 9: 00 am and 5: 00 pm.

Phuket Zoo

It’s set in tropical gardens shaded by big trees. The zoo has a large number of workers who can speak several languages. They are happy to answer everyone’s “why” questions. If you get hungry on the tour, there are different foods for you, but you must pay for them. It’s open daily from 8: 30 am to 6: 00 pm.

Pung Chang Cave

It is a destination for tourists who love adventure since rafts are required to travel through it. It takes around one hour and a half to tour this cave, which is about 600 meters long. To take this trip, you have to reach the cave between 10: 00 am and 2: 00 pm.

1What gives Phuket Aquarium an advantage over other sights?

A.Target visitors.B.Budget entrance fees.

C.Big size.D.Long opening time.

2Which place sets a limit on visitors’ arriving time?

A.Phuket Aquarium.B.Phuket Thaihua Museum.

C.Phuket Zoo.D.Pung Chang Cave.

3What is the passage mainly about?

A.Reasons for study in Phuket.

B.Tips to save money in Phuket.

C.Introduction of tourist attractions in Phuket.

D.Dos and don’ts while traveling in Phuket.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】His comprehensive surveys have provided the most________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.

A.explicitB.ambiguousC.fundamentalD.arbitrary

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.

A.clearB.clearerC.clearlyD.more clearly

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.

A.makeB.turn

C.getD.grow

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.

A.seventy, seventyB.seventy, seventieth

C.seventieth, seventyD.seventieth, seventieth

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the six solar terms in spring arriving in order, everything wakes up from winter. Start of Spring is the first of the 24 solar terms, which 1(consider) the beginning of spring. On this day, Chinese People have a custom 2"biting spring, where they eat carrots or spring cakes to celebrate 3 (it) arrival. A shower of Rain Water awakens hibernating creatures. The spring thunder surges (涌动) after Insects Awaken and then Spring Equinox falls, 4(mark) the true arrival of spring. What follows is Clear and Bright, when the ever-changing temperature makes many people not very 5 (comfort). However, after finishing dates with blooming flowers, Grain Rain arrives.It indicates the hot summer is coming.

Ancient Chinese agricultural production has long been guided by solar terms and 6 has tea production. Picking tea leaves has been one of important spring 7(activity) in China. According to data of the National Bureau of Statistics, China's annual tea production has ranked first for years in a row. China 8 (be) a major tea producing country since ancient times. Tea culture covers 9variety of fields and is rich in content, so it is of vital importance to get the Chinese tea culture10(know) to the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim作为交换生目前正在上海学习。在给你的邮件中曾提到他对中国特色服饰文化很感兴趣。你得知今年十月将在北京举办 “中国服装艺术,创意设计”文化周活动,请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1. 时间、地点、参加人员;

2. 主要活动安排;

3. 询问对方的意向。

注意:1. 词数不少于50

2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last year, my family and me arrived in Cusco at 6 a. m. in Friday morning. We were very tiring because we got up early to go to the airport than usual. When we got to our hotel, and we slept for some hour. Then we had a delicious breakfast. After that, we walked around the main square, watch a group of people dancing typical dances in the square. In the afternoon, we visited some museums, that we took many photos. To our regret, we didn’t go to the art galleries. On Saturday we were in the hurry to travel to Machu Picchu by train, which considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World now.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案