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【题目】 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was a summer afternoon and some boys were playing together in a park. They knew each other well, as they _【1】____ (spend) the last three years of school together and tomorrow was the start of a new term, about __2______ they were excited and nervous.

The first day of school came, and all the boys from the park the day before were put in the same class ___3____ coincidence. They jumped for joy all morning long. After lunch, the teacher came into the classroom with a boy and it was evident ___4__ they had never seen him before.

All the children were quiet, ____5___ (wait) for the teacher to speak. And she said: “Hello everyone, this is Mei Pei from China, our newest class member. Mei Pei knows some English so I hope you will treat him as if he __6___ (be) your brother.”

Then one child said to Mei Pei: “How come you speak __7__ (different)?” Meipei answered: “In my country, we all talk this way. On __8____ other hand, we’re just the same as you. I wish I _9___ (speak) English as well as you in three months.”

The children in the class understood this, and that it also didn’t matter what he looked like, or what colour his skin was, or that he didn’t speak perfect English.

So the new ___【10__ (add) to the class helped everyone learn how to respect new people. And the boys stayed in the same class for another two years, with Meipei as one of their best friends.

【答案】

【1】had spent

【2】which

【3】by

【4】that

【5】waiting

【6】were

【7】differently

【8】the

【9】would / could / might speak

【10】addition

【解析】

试题分析:通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配,形容词副词的区别,名词的用法等。

【1】had spent考查时态。这里指的是度过过去的三年,需用过去完成时。

【2】which考查关系代词。该句为定语从句,且为非限制性定语从句,所以需用关系代词which。

【3】by考查介词。by coincidence巧合,所以这里需用介词by。

【4】that考查it。It was that…… ,这里it做形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,所以这里需填that。

【5】waiting考查现在分词。Wait和children之间是主动关系,所以这里需用现在分词。

【6】were考查虚拟语气。as if后接虚拟语气,所以这里be动词需用过去式were。

【7】differently考查副词。这里需用副词修饰动词speak。

【8】the 考查短语。On the other hand在另一方面,为固定短语。

【9】would / could / might speak 考查虚拟语气。Wish后需用虚拟语气,这里是对将来的虚拟,所以需用would/could/might speak。

【10】addition 考查名词。add为动词,这里需用名词addition。

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