UN ____ the united Nations.
A. stands for B. mean
C. takes place of D. come from
科目：高中英语 来源：2016届陕西西安市高三上第六次诊断考英语卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In 1930, a young African American, Vivien T. Thomas, a professional carpenter, was hired as a lab assistant by a famous white doctor named Dr. Alfred Blalock. Although he _________went to college, he had an enormous _________to learn and explore the power of knowledge. Whenever Dr. Blalock left his office, young Thomas used to _________ study the medical books on the shelves of the office.
Thomas _________ a great interest in learning more and more about _________ when he started to assist Blalock during his practice of surgeries on dogs. _________ Dr. Blalock understood Thomas’s ability to help him perform a complicated surgery; he still did not _________ Thomas as a smart person because of the social _________ of prejudice towards African Americans.
Dr. Blalock wanted to _________ to believe that Thomas was just a (n) _________ by profession and a lab assistant. Employees, white or black, at the hospital could not _________ that an African American, Thomas, could run the lab. He was the _________ and thus a history maker.
In those days, the society expected that black people were _________to be janitors (管理员). Despite this reality, Thomas’ cleverness, perseverance, and passion had _________ a need in Dr. Blalock’s mind. Thomas ran John Hopkins Hospital’s surgical (外科的) lab _________ Dr. Blalock. At the time, all other _________ employees in the hospital were janitors. Dr. Blalock and Thomas became a _________ and conducted a joint research that _________ the first heart surgery performed at John Hopkins University Hospital in 1941.
Many years later, Thomas’s contribution was _________ and he was eventually awarded an honorary doctorate, for his creative work in the _________ procedures of modern cardiac(心脏病的) surgery. As he became Dr. Thomas, he also inspired and lifted the confidence of the future generation. He used his knowledge for the betterment of humankind.
1.A. alwaysB. oftenC. occasionallyD. never
2.A. chanceB. desireC. incomeD. success
3.A. secretlyB. publiclyC. nervouslyD. proudly
4.A. discoveredB. avoidedC. developedD. protected
5.A. literatureB. medicineC. politicsD. history
6.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Because
7.A. praiseB. rewardC. criticizeD. accept
8.A. benefitB. positionC. pressureD. revolution
9.A. agreeB. continueC. regretD. remember
10.A. carpenterB. professorC. engineerD. scientist
11.A. promiseB. argueC. explainD. understand
12.A. nextB. lastC. firstD. same
13.A. hardlyB. merelyC. luckilyD. mostly
14.A. createdB. searchedC. builtD. missed
15.A. overB. aboveC. withoutD. under
16.A. commonB. nobleC. blackD. poor
17.A. unitB. teamC. familyD. system
18.A. led toB. resulted from
C. accounted forD. gave up
19.A. changedB. followedC. exhibitedD. recognized
20.A. pioneeringB. surprisingC. interestingD. worrying
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年重庆南开中学高一下学期期末测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?
--Sure．It is a hit these days．I am thinking about getting _____．
A．one B．them
C．that D．it
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年宁夏高一下期末考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。
My dentist had just pulled out one of my tooth and had told me to rest for while. My mouth was full with cotton wool. He knew I collected bird eggs and asks me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me a lot of other question. In answer to these questions, I could neither nod or make strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy search out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, so couldn’t say everything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool, I was able to tell him of that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年宁夏高一下期末考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
★Money and Happiness★
A Guide to Living the Good Life
Author: Laura Rowley
Publisher: Wiley (March 1, 2016)
Laura Rowley helps us all understand the money-happiness connection in our own lives so that we spend our time and efforts wisely. She offers insights that every reader can use to make smarter decisions that will lead to living a rich life in every possible definition of the term.
★Happiness★
The Science Behind Your Smile
Author: Daniel Nettle
Publisher: Oxford University Press (July 1, 2016)
This is the first book to look thoroughly at what happiness is and how it works. Nettle examines whether people are basically happy or unhappy, whether success can make us happy, why some people are happier than others, and much more.
★The Happiness Makeover★
How to Teach Yourself to Be Happy and Enjoy Every Day
Author: M. J. Ryan
Publisher: Broadway (May 10, 2016)
Ryan’s own desire to be happier first led her to study what is known about happiness from brain science, psychology, and the wisdom traditions of the world．The Happiness Makeover draws on this wide-ranging knowledge and presents a plan that will help you:
Clear away happiness problems like worry, fear, envy, and dislikes.
Learn to think confidently.
Find daily ways to truly enjoy, even relish, the moments of your life.
★Health and Happiness★
Hormones and Qualities Llives
Author: Steven F. Hotze
Publisher: Forrest Publishing (April, 2016)
Dr Steven Hotze is leading a wellness revolution that advances a new model of healthcare. Unlike the popular medical way of treating individual symptoms(症状) with the familiar “anti” drugs, Dr Hotze deals with the basic causes of poor health.
In Hormones, Health, and Happiness you are shown how to reach and keep the best body functioning.
Based on a process of biologically the same hormones(荷尔蒙) and other natural treatments, it can help you enjoy a better quality of life.
1.According to the passage, which of the following books was the first to come out?
A．A Guide to Living the Good Life
B．Hormones and Qualities Llives
C．How to Teach Yourself to Be Happy and Enjoy Every Day
D．The Science Behind Your Smile
2.If you want to know more about whether happiness has something to do with success, you should turn to _____________
A．Money and Happiness
B．Happiness
C．The Happiness Makeover
D．Health and Happiness
3.Whose model will possibly help readers obtain health and wellness naturally?
A．Laura Rowley’s. B．M. J. Ryan’s.
C．Daniel Nettle’s. D．Steven F. Hotze’s.
4.Which is the best title for the passage?
A．What Is Happiness?
B．Recent Books on Happiness
C．Money and Happiness
D．How to Keep Yourself Happy
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年宁夏高一下期末考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
---Have you get your paper（试卷） result?
---- Not yet. The papers _______ .
A. are corrected (批改) B. have not corrected
C. are being corrected D. have been corrected
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南省高二下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
假定你是李华，与留学生朋友John约好下周六下午一起去看电影，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示歉意；
2. 说明原因；
3. 另约时间。
注意： 1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年甘肃省通渭县高二下学期期末统考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”
I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
1.The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because .
A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B. she was going home for her holidays
C. the town was far away from Sydney
D. she missed the only train back home
2.Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A. He helped the girl find a ride.
B. He gave the girl a ride back home.
C. He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D. He watched the girl for three hours.
3.The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .
A. she realized he was Gordon
B. she had known him for decades
C. she was going to the nearby town
D. she wanted to repay the favour she once got
4.What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?
A. Giving sometimes produces nice results.
B. Those who give rides will be rapid.
C. Good manners bring about happiness.
D. People should offer free rides to others.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年甘肃甘谷一中高二上第二次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 1. (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 2. too little.”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 3. not save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very 4. (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.
Nick’s guests, 5. had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 6. a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 7. the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”
“But such a small thing couldn’t 8. (possible) destroy a village.”
“In the beginning, there was only 9. very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 10. (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”
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