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10.My wife and I moved into our home two years ago.We had a yard with a lot of(41)C.Very often when we have flowers,Denise or I would plant some between the rocks,just to add some(42)Ato the area.
   Last summer,I found a tiny little(43)Din the yard that I could not immediately identify.I knew I didn't plant it and Denise said she didn't either.We decided to let it(44)Bgrowing until we could find out what it was.
   Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the(45)Cplant,it appeared to be a sunflower.I decided to(46)Athe weeds around it.As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds,I noticed something(47)D.The sunflower had not(48)Bwhere I saw it begin.It actually had begun under a big(49)Cand grown under and around it to reach the(50)C.
   That's when I(51)Athat if a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its(52)Bof developing,we too have the ability of doing the same thing.If we(53)Dourselves like that little sunflower,we can reach where we(54)Cto go and get what we need for growth.)
   We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the(55)A to achieve our goals.Like the(56)B,it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had(57)Din itself that it would succeed.Stand tall like the sunflower and be(58)Cwho and what we are,then the environment will begin to(59)Aus.We will find a way to go under or(60)Bany"rocks"in order to reach our goals.

41.A.flowersB.insectsC.rocksD.vegetables
42.A.colorB.waterC.fertilizerD.shape
43.A.weedB.seedC.rockD.plant
44.A.stopB.continueC.improveD.escape
45.A.weakB.lonelyC.strangeD.pretty
46.A.removeB.tendC.watchD.collect
47.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.valuableD.unusual
48.A.passedB.startedC.leftD.died
49.A.treeB.tableC.rockD.wall
50.A.airB.topC.sunD.house
51.A.realizedB.doubtedC.regrettedD.hoped
52.A.placeB.wayC.courseD.process
53.A.fill inB.put inC.worry aboutD.believe in
54.A.forgetB.hateC.aimD.wait
55.A.abilityB.wishC.planD.idea
56.A.yardB.sunflowerC.homeD.summer
57.A.energyB.virtueC.courageD.faith
58.A.aware ofB.afraid ofC.proud ofD.tired of
59.A.supportB.affectC.upsetD.forgive
60.A.intoB.aroundC.throughD.from.

分析 作者通过介绍自己院子里面顽强生长的向日葵,从而悟出了一个道理:如果我们相信自己,我们就可以克服一 切困难.

解答 41-45 CADBC     46-50 ADBCC     51-55 ABDCA    56-60BDCAB
41.C 考查名词辨析和上下文理解.A.flowers花;B.insects 昆虫;C.rocks岩石;D.vegetables蔬菜.从下一句话可知院子里有很多石头.所以选C.
42.A 考查名词辨析.A.color 颜色;B.water水;C.fertilizer肥料;D.shape形状.种一些花朵为了给院子增添一些色彩.所以选A.
43.D 考查名词辨析和上下文理解.A.weed杂草;B.seed种子;C.rock岩石;D.plant植物.后文提到那是一株向日葵,所以是一种植物.所以选D.
44.B 考查动词辨析和上下文理解.A.stop停止;B.continue继续;C.improve提高;D.escape逃跑.从后文until we could find out what itwas 可知作者想让它继续生长.所以选B.
45.C 考查形容词辨析.A.weak虚弱的;B.lonely孤单的;C.strange奇怪的;D.pretty漂亮的.到目前为止作者还不知道它究竟是一种什么植物,所以选择C.
46.A 考查动词辨析和上下文理解.A.remove去除;B.tend照顾;C.watch观察;D.collect收集.从下文的As I pulled…the weeds.可知作者要除草.所以选A.
47.D 考查形容词辨析和上下文理解.A.wonderful 精彩的;B.terrible可怕的;C.valuable有价值的;D.unusual不寻常的.从下文可知,向日葵并没有生长在我最开始发现它的位置.这件事是不寻常的.所以选D.
48.B 考查动词辨析.A.passed 通过;B.started 开始;C.left 离开;D.died死.向日葵并没有生长在我最开始发现它的位置,start表示开始生长.所以选B.
49.C 考查名词辨析.A.tree树;B.table桌子;C.rock岩石;D.wall墙壁.文章前面提到院子里有很多石头,另外我要为它除草的时候搬走了石头可知,它应该是长在石头下面的.所以选C.
50.C 考查名词辨析.A.air 空气;B.top顶端;C.sun阳光;D.house房子.向日葵是朝向太阳生长的.所以选C.
51.A 考查动词辨析.A.realized意识到;B.doubted怀疑;C.regretted 后悔;D.hoped希望.以下是作者意识到所发生的事实.所以选A.
52.B 考查名词辨析.A.place 地方;B.way道路;C.course课程;D.process 过程,stand in one's way表示阻碍,挡道.所以选B.
53.D 考查动词短语辨析和上下文理解.A.fill in填写;B.put in放入;C.worry about担心;D.believe in相信.作者认为如果我们也能像这株向日葵一样充满信心,与下文的55空前的内容相呼应.所以选D.
54.C 考查动词辨析和上下文理解.A.forget忘记;B.hate讨厌,不喜欢;C.aim 瞄准;D.wait等待,等候.最后一段作者提到"achieve our goals",所以此空应为aim.所以选C.
55.A 考查名词辨析和上下文理解.A.ability能力;B.wish希望;C.plan 计划;D.idea 主意.have the ability to do sth.表示有能力做某事.下文"it knew it had the abilityto get over the rocks…"有提示.所以选A.
56.B 考查名词辨析和上下文理解.A.yard院子;B.sunflower 太阳花;C.home家;D.summer夏天.就像这株向日葵一样,与前文相呼应.所以选B.
57.D 考查名词辨析和上下文理解.A.energy能量;B.virtue 美德;C.courage勇气;D.faith信念.与前文提到的believe in 相呼应.所以选D.
58.C 考查形容词辨析.A.aware of意识到;B.afraid of害怕;C.proud of 骄傲;D.tired of厌倦于.像向日葵一样挺拔,为自己而感到自豪.所以选C.
59.A 考查动词辨析.A.support支持;B.affect影响;C.upset使…不安;D.forgive原谅.周围的环境和事物也会开始对我们有所帮助.所以选A.
60.B 考查介词辨析和上下文理解.A.into进入;B.around在…周围;C.through通过;D.from来自.与50空前的"under and around it to reach the…"相呼应.所以选B.

点评 完形填空的做题步骤是:根据首句提供的信息,快速阅读文章,从整体感知全文,掌握大意.这是第一遍阅读,读时要跳过空格,不看选项,不懂之处不要停留,力求把注意力集中在文章的主线上.要注意文中的暗示,努力找出关键词.如果是故事性文章,关键词就是时间、地点和人物.抓住了关键词就抓住了故事的线索,进而理解全文.然后根据文章的大意进行第二遍阅读,此时可边阅读边粗选答案,这是为了尽量减少空格,帮助更透彻地理解全文.

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A new study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences has confirmed the first direct evidence of a human-domestic cat relationship among Chinese farmers 5,300years ago.Researchers studied the bones of cats,dogs,deer and other animals unearthed in an excavation (挖掘) near a village in Central China.By using some ways,scientists showed that the cats were living on a mostly millet(黍)-based diet,just like the domesticated dogs and pigs from the site.
"The most reasonable explanation for a high consumption of millet-based food is that the cats had formed a stable and mutual relationship with humans and could easily feed on rodents (啮齿动物) around human villages,find leftover food or even have been fed by people intentionally,"said Hu Yaowu from the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing,whose research focuses on the relationship between humans and domesticated animals.
"It is very interesting for us to find the consumption of millet-based foods by the cats,since this kind of evidence had long been missing."Hu explains.Since cats usually eat meat,such a diet would be unexpected,unless the cats were being fed by people,the study argues.The researchers also found that one of the cats survived to reach old age,implying that it had a safe place to live and enough to eat.
Why the farmers wanted to keep cats nearby or make them"pets"could be answered by other evidence.Chinese archaeologists found some storage containers were specifically designed to keep out rodents-a vermin (害兽) that cats could certainly have helped with.
The simplified theory is that rats were attracted to the food of farmers,and so were harmful to farmers.Cats were attracted to the rats,and so farmers formed a mutually beneficial relationship with cats,taking care of them in return for pest control.

66.The evidence found in the remains dating back to prehistoric Cyprus meansB.
A.human made cats pets as early as 9,500years ago
B.human interacted with cats very early
C.cats didn't appear until prehistoric Cyprus
D.when cats became domesticated
67.Apart from cats,Hu Yaowu and his teams may also studyC.
A.the preventions of pests from grains         
B.the history of Chinese farming
C.the dogs and pigs                        
D.the ways to keep pets
68.Which of the following is NOT the evidence of Chinese farms'keeping cats?A.
A.Cats didn't feed on meat.
B.The cats consumed large amounts of millet-based foods.
C.One of the cats survived to reach old age.
D.Some storage containers were specifically designed to keep out rodents.
69.What are the reasons for farmers to keep cats?D.
A.Helping keep other domesticated animals
B.Not letting cats eat food.
C.Supplying meat for human
D.Helping reduce the amount of pests.
70.In which part of a newspaper would be the passage most probably appearC.
A.Entertainment                           B.Environment
C.Human and Science                      D.Life and fashion.

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