精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
短文改错(共8小题;每小题0.5分, 满分4分)
下面短文中有8处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并往该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改8处, 多者(从第9处起)不计分
例如:It was very nice to get your invitation to spend  weekend with you. Luckily I was
the                         am
completely free then, so I’ll  say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday evening.
on
Dear Jim,
I'd like to tell you something about our school sports meeting. It was held on Oct.6, when was a fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 100-meter race. He finish the race in 12.6 seconds and broke in the school record. The sports meeting was really success. That was because we were all trying to do our best. Although I was not one of the winner, I was proud of that we had done.
Looking forward to receive your letter.

小题1:when 改which
小题2:attend改attending 
小题3:finish改finished
小题4:去掉第二个in  
小题5:success前加a 或successful
小题6:winner改winners 
小题7:that改what 
小题8:receive改receiving

试题分析:
小题1:when 改which 本句是一个定语从句,which指代前面的先行词Oct.6在句中作主语,而when在句中只能做状语。
小题2:attend改attending 本句中的现在分词短语attending it做定语修饰名词1,000 students and teachers,主要是因为两者之间存在着主动关系。
小题3:finish改finished本文的基本时态是一般过去时,所以这里使用过去式。
小题4:去掉第二个in  动词break打破,是一个及物动词,后面直接加宾语,不需要使用介词.
小题5:success前加a 或successful 本句中可以使用success指一件成功的事情,前面加a;也可以用形容词successful在句中作表语。
小题6:winner改winners 固定搭配one of后面要接可数名词复数形式,表示“…之一”。
小题7:that改what 本句是一个宾语从句,what引导起这个宾语从句,在句中作为动词done的宾语。
小题8:receive改receiving 本句中的to是一个介词,后面要接动名词doing的形式。
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Habits to Help You Succeed
We all want to succeed, whether it’s in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. Why does one person succeed where another person fails?   1 
Identify your core values
Finding your core values is in line with creating inner motivation.   2  Pick a handful of things and actually write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day, and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.
Pick a goal and focus on it
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of accomplishment, while adjusting well to your core values. Focus is key here.  3  If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never complete your projects because they will take far too long.
Set a deadline for success
Set a date for success. Identify when you hope to achieve your goal.   4  By setting a time limit, you are making the process more real.
  5
Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks, by its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Remember your mindset earlier. Know it will happen. A failure is merely you working out the details, and learning what works and what doesn’t. Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and march on!
A.The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.
B.Make the right decision.
C.I’ve made a list of four habits to help set goals and achieve them.
D.Stick to your goal.
E. Keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time.
F. Sit and reflect on what you value most.
G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take the next step.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:改错题

Nick is a 28-year-old Australian man, which life is very difficult because he born without arms or legs.  Some people used to make fun of him and said he looked like a monster. Doing normal things seemed impossibly to him. However, Nick never gave up, and after many failures, he finally learn to swim, fish and even surf. Most surprising, he completed university and earned the two degrees. Now he is the CEO of two company.
When asking about the secret of his success, Nick’s answer is:  Attitude is altitude. To him, nothing is impossible if you has enough determination to overcome difficulties. He thinks a positive attitude is the key of success.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据汉语意思完成句子 (每空1分, 共15空, 满分15分)
小题1:作为回报,在我生日时他赠给我一块手表作为礼物。
_______ _________, he sent me a watch as a gift on my birthday.
小题2:随着时间流逝,他也逐渐成熟起来。
______ _____ _____ _____, he is growing more mature.
小题3:他起床晚了,这是他迟到的原因。
He got up late.  ________  __________ he was late for school.
小题4:在老师的帮助下,他的英语进步很大。
________ ______ ______ ______ his teacher, he has made great progress in English.
小题5:我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。
My goal is to provide humans with a life ______ ____________ _________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:改错题

Lucy was one of my best friend at high school. At that time, we often spend time together. Thank to her help, I made great progresses in my study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In other words, we would be separated for long time. Before she was left, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him. She said it was a best gift she has ever had. From then on, we’ve kept in touch with each other through e-mail. I look forward to see her again in the near future.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:改错题

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last evening, I went to teahouse with my best friend Susan. Before the tea was serving, we talked to each other happily. When the waiter went to us with the tea, we didn’t see him. Unfortunately, Susan rose her hand to comb her hair just while the waiter bent to put the plate on the table. His hand hit the cup, and the tea was spattered (溅) on her trousers. In my surprise, instead of complaining, Susan smiled, “So lucky that it’s not on my shirt, and I can’t even clean it.” Her words were very inspired. We cannot foresee what will happen, but looking at it in a positive way can make us be happy.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The benefits of keeping a journal (日志)
If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me.    小题1:   Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.
◆ It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn’t write it down?   小题2:   But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I’m away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.
◆ It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you’ve learned and the ideas you’ve gotten.    小题3:   You can use the ideas to propel (鞭策) yourself forward.
   小题4:   After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.
◆ It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it.    小题5:   In the end, you will expand your ideas.
A.I often experienced that myself.
B.It trains you to express your thoughts.
C.It allows you to see your progress over time.
D.Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.
E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.
F. And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it.
G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear.    小题1:    We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.
Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.
Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.    小题2:   
The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts. That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube.    小题3:  
First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.
   小题4:   
Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water level easily.
   小题5:   
As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the level in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water level in the straw each morning for a week.
A.Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.
B.We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.
C.Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal (把……粘住) them together.
D.The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher.
E.They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees.
F.Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.
G.People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

It's good to make mistake, and here is why.
  小题1:   It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you expand? How can you innovate? The simple answer is "You can't". Look around you. With very few exceptions, either everything you see in your physical world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new.
Another good thing about mistakes is this.  小题2:   Consider this: Edison failed 10000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he remarked that he hadn't failed 10000 times, but rather had learned 10000 things that didn't work.
Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some limited number of things before you succeed.   小题3:  
But this all doesn't mean that you should go ahead with disregard for the consequences of a mistake. Quite the contrary, you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits if it doesn't work out the way you want it to.   小题4: 
We all have limited resources in the form of time and money, so don’t blow them all on one approach to a problem. Realize that it probably won't be perfect the first time and allocate these resources appropriately so you can learn, modify, and try it again. Only by embracing and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career.
There is an old truth that goes, "  小题5:   
So go forth and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And prosper.
A.First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things.
B.Only those who do nothing make no mistakes.
C.If you're not making mistakes, you're not trying hard enough.
D.When you are making mistakes, you are learning.
E. You should take mistakes as stepping stone to future success.
F. You should guarantee you will be in a position to succeed again.
G. Every time you made a mistake you remove one of those things and are one step closer.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案