【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A businessman, with a lot of money, was walking through a remote(偏远的) area. Upon1 this, a thief followed him, planning to2 his money at a certain time. The businessman(商人) noticed something was 3 and he started to pay much more 4to the thief.
The businessman asked the thief if he5help find some water nearby, and when the thief went to6 the water, the businessman put all of his7into the thief's bag. Then the thief returned and told the businessman8the water was.9the businessman left to get some water, the thief quickly 10 the businessman's bag. Certainly, there was nothing that the thief 11
The thief was12 but he still did not give up hope. After some time, the businessman returned and they both 13for a long time. Then the businessman got tired and 14 under a big tree. The thief again checked the businessman's bag and still did not find any money. So the thief 15 that the businessman did not actually have any money with him.
Finally, they arrived at a city. When the thief went after a job and left his own bag behind, the businessman 16 in and took back all of his own money he had put there17When the thief came back, he was surprised to see that the businessman was 18some jewels with the money in his bag. The thief couldn't 19asking the question, “I didn't know you had money on the 20.” The businessman smiled to him, “Of course you didn't, because it is not yours.”
(1)A.talking B.learning C.thinking D.speaking
(2)A.keep B.borrow C.steal D.put
(3)A.new B.common C.strange D.dangerous
(4)A.care B.love C.need D.attention
(5)A.would B.could C.should D.must
(6)A.carry on B.look for C.watch over D.bring along
(7)A.goods B.food C.money D.clothes
(8)A.how B.what C.that D.where
(9)A.As soon as B.As far as C.As well as D.As long as
(10)A.hid B.searched C.explored D.changed
(11)A.saved B.planned C.owned D.wanted
(12)A.frightened B.angry C.surprised D.nervous
(13)A.drank B.walked C.rested D.discussed
(14)A.sat B.stood C.slept D.stopped
(15)A.agreed B.wished C.doubted D.believed
(16)A.put B.got C.reached D.broke
(17)A.rightly B.luckily C.really D.formerly
(18)A.buying B.wearing C.having D.showing
(19)A.keep B.help C.enjoy D.avoid
(20)A.trip B.visit C.holiday D.business
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、C
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、D
(9)、A
(10)、B
(11)、D
(12)、C
(13)、B
(14)、C
(15)、D
(16)、C
(17)、D
(18)、A
(19)、B
(20)、A
【解析】本文讲述了一个聪明的商人在旅行的途中,巧妙地把钱放在小偷的包里而躲过了钱被偷的命运。故事我们做事要多动脑筋,要多想办法。
(1)考查动词及语境的理解。talk谈论;learn了解;think思考;speak说;当小偷了解到这个信息以后,决定把这笔钱偷走。与“谈论、思考以及说”无关。故选B。
(2)考查动词及语境的理解。keep保持;borrow借入;steal偷;put放;当小偷了解到这个信息以后,决定把这笔钱偷走。既然文章中提到了小偷,故选C。
(3)考查形容词及语境的理解。new新的;common普通的;strange奇怪的;dangerous危险的;指这个商人感觉到一些奇怪的事情,有人要偷钱。在偷钱之前,小偷通常都会有一些观察行动,这让商人警觉。故选C。
(4)考查固定搭配及语境的理解。care关心;love爱;need需要;attention注意力;动词短语pay attention to…意为“注意到……”;因为商人感觉有点奇怪,所以他就开始注意这个小偷。故选D。(5)考查情态动词及语境的理解。would愿意;could能够;should应该;must必须;商人问小偷是否愿意去找水。情态动词would表示个人的愿望。故选A。
(6)考查动词短语及语境的理解。carry on继续进行;look for寻找;watch over监视;bring about带来;当小偷去找水的时候,他把钱放到小偷的包里。与前句他问小偷是否愿意去找水相一致。故选B。
(7)考查名词及语境的理解。上下文串联。goods货物;food食物;money钱;clothes衣服;根据文章最后一段“I didn't know you had money on the __20__.”可知,他是把钱放在了小偷的包里。故选C。
(8)考查连词及语境的理解。how如何;what什么;where哪里;that作连接词没有实际意义。小偷去找水,回来告诉商人水在哪里。where引导一个宾语从句。故选D。
(9)考查连词及语境的理解。as soon as一……就……;as far as至于,远到;as well as和……一样;as long as只要;本句中as soon as引导时间状语从句。商人一离开去找水,他就开始搜寻钱。故选A。
(10)考查动词及语境的理解。hide藏;search寻找;explore探索;change改变;小偷就是来偷钱的,那个商人一离开去找水,他就开始搜寻钱。故选B。
(11)考查动词及语境的理解。save挽救,节省;plan计划;own拥有;want想要;因为商人把钱放在了他的包里,所以他自然没有找到他想要的东西。故选D。
(12)考查形容词及语境的理解。frightened害怕的;angry生气的;surprised惊讶的;nervous紧张的;根据文章第一句A businessman, with a lot of money, was walking through a remote(偏远的) area.可知,小偷知道商人带着很多钱。所以这次虽然没有找到钱,他感觉很惊讶,但仍然没有放弃。故选C。
(13)考查动词及语境的理解。drink喝;walk步行;rest休息;discuss讨论;指他们步行了很长的时间,结果都累了。故选B。
(14)考查动词及语境的理解。sit坐;stand站;sleep睡觉;stop停止;根据上一题可知,他们都走了很长时间,都很累了,于是那个商人累了就在大树下面睡着了。故选C。
(15)考查动词及语境的理解。agree同意;wish希望;doubt怀疑;believe认为;小偷仍然没有找到钱,连续两次都没有找到,就认为这个商人没有带钱。故选D。
(16)考查动词及语境的理解。put放;get得到;reach伸出;break折断;动词短语reach in…意为“把手伸进……”,指那个商人把手伸进对方的包里把钱取了出来。故选C。
(17)考查副词词及语境的理解。rightly正确地,正是;luckily幸运地;really实际上;formerly以前;之前他把钱放在小偷的包里了,现在他把以前放进包里的钱拿了出来。故选D。
(17)考查动词及语境的理解。buy购买;wear配戴;have拥有;show展示;小偷看到这个商人买了很多的珠宝。商人有钱购买,与BCD三项语义不搭配。故选A。
(19)考查固定搭配及语境的理解。can't help doing sth忍不住做某事。小偷忍不住问对方:“我不知道你旅行的时候还带着钱啊。”故选B。
(20)考查名词及语境的理解。trip旅行;visit参观;holiday假期;business生意;我不知道在旅行的时候,你还带着钱。根据文章第一句A businessman, with a lot of money, was walking through a remote (偏远的) area.可知,这位商人来到偏远地区,可以算是一次旅行。故选A。
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