精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】A friend of ours was walking down a deserted Mexican beach at sunset. As he walked along, he began to see another man 1 the distance. As he grew nearer, he noticed that the local native kept 2(lean) down,picking something up and throwing it out into the water.

As our friend approached even 3(close), he noticed that man was picking up starfish and, one at 4 time, he was throwing them back into the water.

Our friend looked 5(puzzle) and said, “Good evening, friend. I was wondering what you are doing.” “I am throwing these starfish that 6(wash) up onto the shore back into the ocean. You see, it's low tide right now. 7 I do not throw them back into the sea, they would die up here from lack of oxygen.” “I understand,” our friend replied, “8 there must be thousands of starfish on this beach. You can't 9(possible) get to all of them. Can't you see that you can't possibly make a difference?”

The local native smiled, bent down and picked up yet 10 starfish, and as he threw it back into the sea,he replied,“Make a difference to that one!”

【答案】

1in

2leaning

3closer

4a

5puzzled

6have been washed

7If

8but

9possibly

10another

【解析】傍晚在墨西哥海滩散步的朋友发现一个人在把被冲上岸的海星逐个地扔回海里。
我朋友迷惑不解,走到他跟前问他原因:数千个海星无论如何也不可能把它们都扔回海里。那个当地人回答:“每次改变一只吧!”

1考查介词。句意:傍晚,我们的一个朋友散步在荒凉的墨西哥海滩。走着走着,看见远处有个人。“在远处” in the distance,故填in。

2考查非谓语动词。句意:当他逐渐走进时,发现那个当地人不停地哈腰捡着什么东西并把它投到海里。不停地做某事”keep doing,用现在分词表示一直进行故填leaning。

3考查副词比较级。句意:我的朋友靠近时发现那个人是把被冲上岸的海星逐个地扔回海里根据上文的grew nearer,得知这里表示走得更近一些,副词修饰动词“接近”故填closer。

4考查冠词。句意:那个人是把被冲上岸的海星逐个地扔回海里。表示每次用 at a time。故填a。

5考查形容词。句意:我朋友迷惑不解,走到他跟前说系动词后用形容词,人感到困惑用-ed形式。故填puzzled。

6考查动词时态语态。句意:我正把这些海星扔回大海里。你看,现在退潮,所有海星都被浪冲上来海星和冲是被动关系,动作已经完成,要用现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been washed

7考查引导词。句意:如果我不这么做,它们会缺氧而死根据语境得知是如果自己不作为。位于句首首字母要大写。故填If。

8考查转折连词。句意:可是这儿肯定有数千个海星。故填but。

9考查副词。句意:这么多海星,你无论如何也不可能把它们都扔回海里。副词“可能”修饰动词“扔回”。故填possibly。

10考查代词。句意:那个当地人微笑着,继续弯腰捡起一个海星,把它扔回大海里又拣起一只,用不定代词another表示“又一”。故填another。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】—The Spring Festival is drawing near. I am considering traveling in a small town, especially ___________with an ocean view.

—I agree with you; I would appreciate it if you could take me there.

A. it B. one

C. that D. this

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】We are naturally drawn to friends and colleagues with familiar voices, scientists have found. People prefer those who have a similar accent, intonation and tone of voice to themselves, they discovered.

Previous research has focused on how a male or female voice sounds. Men with deeper voices and women with slightly higher voices were thought to sound more attractive, because they suggest a bigger or a smaller body.

But the new study, published by a linguistics expert in Canada, suggests there is a more complex mechanism(机制)at play. Dr Molly Babel, from the University of British Columbia in Canada, said, “The voice is an amazingly flexible tool that we use to construct our identity. Very few things in our voices are changeless, so we felt that our preferences had to be about more than a person’ s shape and size.’’

She recorded 30 volunteers’ voices and asked each to rate the others’ attractiveness on a scale of one to nine. Each participant was from western America, with similar accents. The people we assessed were all in the same dialect group, but they showed that dialect to different degrees.

“We seem to like people who sound like we sound, we like people who fit within what we know, ”Dr Babel said. She also found that breathy voices in women-typified by the famous American actress Marilyn Monroe-were seen as more attractive.

The breathy tone, caused by younger and thinner vocal cords(声带), implied youthfulness and health. A creaky (咯吱作响的)voice, suggesting a person has a cold, is tired or smokes, was seen as unattractive. The participants preferred men who spoke with a shorter average word length and deeper voices.

1The main purpose of the text is to ___________.

A. inform readers of the new findings of voices

B. compare male voices with female voices

C. argue against women’s voices of speaking

D. encourage men to use deeper voices to speak

2Dr. Molly Babel mentions Marilyn Monroe in order to________.

A. introduce a creaky voice B. explain a breathy voice

C. challenge previous research D. promote her reputation

3In terms of voice preferences, the new findings stress ________.

A. body size and shape

B. shorter word length

C. thicker vocal cords

D. the same social groups

4Whose voice may be unattractive according to the text?

A. A young lady with a thin voice

B. An old lady with a silvery voice

C. A deep-voiced man with a dry throat

D. A little man with a quiet and gentle voice

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In the village where I grew up, everyone knew an old man, that spent all his time in painting. People that lived in the village used to admiring his works and he often gave his paintings to his friends. Whether he was offered money, he would never take it. He said he painted for a pleasure. He once gave one of his paintings to my father, who actually wasn’t interesting in art. Years later I found at our old house. By that time the old man had died and people had started to recognize his paintings as great work of art, which were worth lots of money. So an art gallery make me an offer of $5,000 for this painting and I nearly sold it, so then I decided not to. It reminds me of my childhood and of the old man who didn’t real want to make money by painting.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Spanish River Park

Location: 3001 Ocean Blvd.,Boca Raton.

Admission: $16 per vehicle on weekdays,$18 on weekends and major holidays.

Special Comments: About 95 acres,more than a half-mile of beach with lifeguards.No pets.1,680-foot nature path and large playground area.

Food/Dining: Picnic areas with barbecue grills(烤肉架).Phone: (561)393-7811

Restores: Restrooms and showers available.

Red Reef Park

Location: 1400 N.Ocean Blvd.,Boo2 Raton.

Admission: $16 per vehicle on weekdays,$18 on weekends and major holidays.

Special Comments: Developed beach (67 acres) with lifeguards.No alcohol or pets permitted.It offers grills and a small playground area.

Food/Dining: Picnic areas available.Phone: (561) 393-7812

Restrooms: Restrooms and showers available.

South Beach Park

Location: 400 N.Ocean Blvd.,Boca Raton.

Admission: $15 per vehicle on weekdays,$17 on weekends and major holidays.

Special Comments: 1,670 feet of beach,25 acres,lifeguards,955 feet of developed beach south of Boca Inlet with lifeguards.

Food/Dining: Picnic areas available.Phone: (561) 393-7813

Restrooms: Restrooms and showers available.

Coconut Cove Waterpark

Location: 11200 Park Access Road,Boca Raton.

Admission: Adult $7; Children(4~12)$5; 3 and under free.

Special Comments: The waterpark offers Sea Monster(怪物)walk pool,Meandering River,a waterslide and a waterfall.No alcohol or pets permitted.

Food/Dining: Concessions.Phone: (561) 274-1140

Restrooms: Restrooms and showers available.

1You can do all the following in Spanish River Park EXCEPT_______.

A. playing with your dog B. walking on the path

C. going for a picnic D. having a shower

2If you want to get the information of South Beach Park,you should call_______.

A. (561) 393-7811 B. (561) 393-7812

C. (561) 393-7813 D. (561) 274-1140

3Where is this passage probably taken from?

A. In a textbook. B. In a newspaper.

C. In a report. D. In a science book.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】One of the most efficient ways to achieve peace and speed up economies (经济) is to provide girls with better education and more rights. Today, girls’ lack of access (进入) to basic education is getting more serious when it comes to the use of digital (数码的) technology, leaving them far behind boys. And because the world is even more digital, those who lack basic internet skills will find it increasingly more difficult to take part in the formal economy, to get a quality education, and to have their voices heard.

Since 2013 the global gender gap (性别差异) in male and female access to the Internet has actually increased from 11 to 12 percent. Worse yet, women and girls living in the poorest countries are 31 percent less likely than men and boys to have access to the Internet. In developing countries, some 200 million fewer women than men own a mobile phone, the most common means of internet access there. This digital divide is increasing, and should it continue at the present pace, it is projected that over 75 percent of women and girls will lack internet access and digital skills.

There are many causes of the digital gender gap. They include girls’ exclusion (排斥) from basic education, from specific technology education and high costs of mobile phones and internet access.

Indeed, one of the so-called reasons why girls may be discouraged from learning how to access and use digital technology is also a groundless one: that girls are simply not good at using technology.

Without the help of the government, most of the benefits of technological change will be enjoyed only by men, exacerbating gender inequality.

1What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Women suffer a lot from the poor economy.

B. Digital technology is greatly beneficial to men.

C. The digital gender gap needs to be closed.

D. Girls are lacking in basic education.

2How is Paragraph 2 organized?

A. By giving reasons. B. By giving numbers.

C. By following time order. D. By giving examples.

3What is the writer’s attitude to the idea that girls are simply not good at using technology?

A. Positive. B. Negative.

C. Acceptable. D. Unconcerned.

4What does the underlined word “exacerbating” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. worsening B. causing

C. reducing D. improving

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】If you love adventure and excitement, then Erin Hunter's best-selling Warriors series is for you. The fantasy books follow four cat clans(家族) as they try to survive in the wilderness. In the latest book, Thunder Clan warrior Ashfur has been mysteriously murdered. This sets three warrior cats named Holly leaf, Lion blaze and Jay feather on a journey to find the killer.

The three friends must deal with other problems, too. Jay feather is searching for his parents, but he must make up many lies to find them. Holly leaf encounters her own obstacles when her clan refuses to follow the warrior code. And Lion blaze discovers some unbelievable secrets. All the while, the cats face many dangers and the chance that another warrior will disappear forever.

“Erin Hunter” is really a pen name for Victoria Holmes and two other authors, Kate Cary and Cherith Baldry. They chose Hunter to cover the three of them because of Redwall, a very successful book written by Brian Jacques. It is a similar animal fantasy about rats and mice. Because Warriors was going to fit into that bracket,_they wanted their books to go onto the bookshelves next to his. So they needed a name that would be close to Jacques alphabetically(按字母排序地). Hunter fits perfectly.

“My favorite character is Jay feather. You never know if he is on the side of the angels or not. He's got a quite dark side. In terms of the cat that I would like to be my best friend, that would be Cinderpelt. She is so cool. She has a great sense of humor and she is a good medicine cat. Even if she wanted to be a warrior, she will make the best of her destiny. I really admire that in her,” said Victoria Holmes.

1The three warrior cats go on a journey mainly to ________.

A. survive in the wilderness

B. protect another warrior from disappearing

C. find the killer that murdered Ashfur

D. look for some adventure and excitement

2From the second paragraph, we can learn that ________.

A. Jay feather likes to tell lies and is unreliable

B. the warrior code of Holly leaf's clan is terrible

C. the journey is not easy for the three cats

D. there are lots of unbelievable secrets among the clans

3The underlined word“bracket” in the third paragraph most probably means “________”.

A. range B. level

C. angle D. species

4Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Cinderpelt?

A. She has a sense of humor.

B. She is on the side of the angels.

C. She makes the best of her destiny.

D. She is a good medicine cat.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most significant traditional festivals. It1(celebrate) on the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.

The festival is said to be2honour of Qu Yuan, a great poet who tried all his best to help his own country but failed and committed suicide by drowning himself in Miluo River. The folks respected and loved him so much3they threw zongzi into the river4(prevent) fish from eating his body. Later it became a custom for people to eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races on that day.

To advance and enrich the fine cultural heritage of the nation, the Dragon Boat Festival has been an5(office) public holiday in our country since 2008.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】In the U. S., speaking more than one language fluently is not very common except in Los Angeles, California.

The city has one of the largest population in the U. S. of young people between the ages of 18 and 34. This generation is often called millennials (新千年一代). More than half of millennials in Los Angeles are bilingual (双语的), which means they speak more than one language.

Maria Elena Burgos is cooking a Mexican breakfast. She says making Mexican food is just one of the many traditions in her home. Another is speaking Spanish to her children.

“We want them to be bilingual. We want to keep the Spanish somewhere in their learning too, not only at home.”

When Ms Burgos first came to the United States from Mexico, she learned English. She knew her children would learn English quickly. So she wanted them to speak Spanish at home and study the language at school.

She says being bilingual will give them more opportunities in the future. Knowing Spanish also means the children can talk with their relatives in Mexico.

“When we had our children, one of the decisions we as parents made was to name them with a name that was easily pronounced in English and Spanish.”

Elizabeth wants to know her family’s culture.” “The culture-to go back to our roots because that’s part of who we are.”

Monica wants to pass on the culture to her children.

“It’s nice to know our culture and then to be able to pass it onto our children and grand- children and everyone to let them know where we come from.”

And, Monica says she does not speak only English and Spanish. She has even learned some Korean in school.

1Which of the following is a tradition of Maria?

A. Cooking breakfast for her relatives.

B. Talking with her children in Spanish.

C. Talking with her relatives in Spanish.

D. Forcing her children to speak Spanish.

2What can be inferred from Monica’s words?

A. She doesn’t care where she comes from.

B. She looks forward to learning Spanish.

C. Everyone should know his own culture.

D. She doesn’t like American culture.

3Which of the following is mentioned about children speaking more languages?

A. It can give children more chances in the future.

B. It can make children feel proud before their friends.

C. It can give the children a chance to go to a good college.

D. It can let children go to the places where they want to go.

4What’s the main purpose of this passage?

A. To entertain the readers with a funny story.

B. To inform the readers of a shocking experiment result.

C. To encourage more persons to learn a second language.

D. To tell a truth that many people in Los Angeles are bilingual.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案