4.When I saw a big handmade signboard"Welcome Yuxin"at the airport,I knew I had found a caring family in the USA.
My host mom had already decorated (装饰) my room for me.There was a doll on one side of the room,and a bookcase full of books on the other because they had heard I loved reading.Mom had also prepared a keyboard for me,since she knew that I played the piano.
My life in the family did not go so well at first.Because I am the only child in my family in China,I was not used to having two younger kids around me shouting all the time.
Mom had a serious talk with me about this problem on a Sunday afternoon.She told me,"You can't just come home from school every day,go to your room and do your homework.You need to be part of this family.You need to play with my kids for at least an hour."This rule was very boring at first.However,the more time I spent with the kids,the more I grew to love them.We played games and read books together.I even taught them Chinese.Thanks to Mom's rule about playing with the kids,I began to feel like I was really part of the family.
Mom also asked me to live a healthier life.She got up early every morning to go running.On weekends,she took the whole family to visit parks or go camping.I did not like sports much when I was back home,but now I love to join all kinds of sports.
With my American family,I found joy and laughter.I learned to live with energy and optimism (乐观) thanks to the care and responsibility of my loving American parents.
71.The passage is mainly aboutD.
A.the cultural differences Yuxin experienced in America
B.how Yuxin learned to get along with younger kids in America
C.various difficulties Yuxin met in America
D.how much Yuxin's caring host family in America changed her
72.From Paragraph 2,we can see thatC.
A.the host mom was good at decorating room
B.Yuxin was fond of American dolls
C.the host mom tried hard to make Yuxin feel at home
D.Yuxin kept busy with a lot of hobbies
73.What led Yuxin to feel like she was really part of the family?C
A.Yuxin's talks with her host parents.
B.Having to join in sports with the family.
C.The host mom's rule about playing with the kids.
D.Enjoying weekends with the host family all the time.
74.What can we infer from the passage?A
A.The host mom cared about Yuxin's overall development.
B.The host family's two children didn't like Yuxin at all.
C.Yuxin didn't notice what the host family did for her.
D.Yuxin's life went very smoothly from the beginning.
75.How did the host mom influence Yuxin gradually?B
A.By words and force. B.By words and actions.
C.By force and behavior. D.By humor and rudeness.
分析 这是一篇记叙文.本文介绍了作者在美国寄宿家庭的生活,由于他们的关心和照顾,作者的思想也发生了变化.
解答 71-75 DCCAB
71.D 主旨大意题.通读全文可知本文主要讲述了作者在美国寄宿家庭的生活及寄宿家庭对他的思想改变.故选D.
72.C 推理判断题.根据文章第二段My host mom had already decorated (装饰) my room for me.可知寄宿家庭的母亲为作者装饰了房间,准备了装满书的书柜,还为作者准备了键盘乐器.故选C.
73.C 细节理解题.根据文章第四段"You need to be a part of this family.You need to play with my kids for at least an hour."可知你需要成为这个家庭的一分子,每天至少于我的孩子玩一个小时.故选C.
74 A 推理判断题.根据文章倒数第二段Mom also asked me to live a healthier life.可知作者在美国的host Mom对作者各方面的发展都很关心,故选A.
75 B 推理判断题.根据文章第四段Mom had a serious talk with me about this problem on a Sunday afternoon可知host Mom是通过语言和行动影响作者的,故选B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.