请根据以下提示,并结合生活中的事例,用英语写一篇短文。
Encouragement from a friend plays a very important role in motivating you to solve the problems you are facing. It helps you fight the difficulties and get out of an unfavorable situation you are stuck in.
注意:
无须写标题,文章开头已经给出;
除诗歌外,文体不限;
文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
词数不少于120。
Encouragement can serve as a ray of hope during difficult times.
One possible version:
Encouragements can serve as a ray of hope during difficult times. The best ones to encourage a depressed soul are our friends.
It was three years age when I just began to attend High School. For the first time I failed in an English exam which I had thought I was best at. I felt very depressed. My best friend, Lily, tried to comfort me, offering her emotional support. She listened to me carefully and told me Edison succeeded in inventing the electric bulb after failing more than 300 times. Eventually, with her patient encouragement, I overcome depress and was determined to try hard again. In the next exam, I did it.
Encouragement is the best means to help someone feel better. It can give the courage to fight difficulties and motivate someone to move on.
解析试题分析:根据提示判断本文属于话题作文。通过提示语Encouragement can serve as a ray of hope during difficult times.可总结出命题者让学生写的话题即encouragement鼓励。在谈到“encouragement”的时候,同学们很容易联想到“friend”。这样“结合生活中的实际事例”这一要求就很容易达到,第二段的构思难度较小。然而,正因为encouragement这一话题贴近生活,写作难度小,文章写作就更考验学生的写作功底。故在文章的构词,层次安排和选词搭配上要仔细斟酌。
【亮点说明】
本篇范文结构简单,层次十分清晰,给阅卷老师一种干脆利落的感觉。文章结构为传统的三段式,第一段开篇点题,The best ones to encourage a depressed soul are our friends.点明本文的写作内容为来自朋友的鼓励。第二段紧扣第一段的内容,详细描述了朋友在“我”考试失利后给予鼓励的事情。并在描述事例的过程中引用Edison succeeded in inventing the electric bulb after failing more than 300 times的故事,增强了事例的可读性。第三段用两句话简单总结上文,并进一步深化主题。此外,文章灵活使用各种句型如定语从句I failed in an English exam which I had thought I was best at,同位语和插入语My best friend, Lily, tried to comfort me, offering her emotional support等。文章中长短句结合,也显示了作者深厚的作文功底。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
It’s going to be a busy day at Betsy Ross house in Philadelphia on Thursday. She won’t be there, since she died in 1836, but hundreds of tourists will be going through her house.
You see, Thursday is Flag Day in the United States. The unofficial holiday commemorates the adoption of the stars-and-stripes design of the American flag by the Continental Congress 235 years ago, on June 14, 1777. According to lore, the Ross House is the birthplace of the nation’s flag. That’s open to debate, but it’s a story that schoolbooks still tell. Betsy Ross was a seamstress, busy sewing cushions for chairs in Philadelphia, which was the focus place of the American revolution against British rule. The Declaration of Independence by the colonists was signed there, and so was the new nation’s Constitution after independence was won.
Widowed when her husband, a member of the local militia, was killed in a gunpowder explosion, Betsy Ross often mended the clothes of the rebels’ leader and future U.S. president, George Washington. According to what some say in history and others a stretch of what really happened, Washington asked Ross to design and sew the new nation’s flag. The story was promoted by Ross grandson, who wrote that Betsy Ross had “made with her hands the first flag.” She became a role model for girls - a shining example of women’s contributions to the nation’s history. Most research indicates that Ross did sew the first flag. She’s credited with substituting artful five-point white stars for six-pointed ones in the upper-left blue field. But many other accounts indicate George Washington brought the design to Ross and simply asked her to stitch it together.
In a letter, Washington wrote: “We take the stars from Heaven, the red from our mother country, separating it by white stripes, thus showing that we have separated from her. And the white stripes shall go down to posterity as representing liberty.”
【小题1】People would like to go to Ross’s house in Philadelphia to _____.
A.ask Betsy Ross who created the first American flag |
B.meet her grandson who wrote a book about flags |
C.debate over who designed the first American flag |
D.remember her as the creator of the first American flag |
A.Betsy Ross was one of the people who signed The Declaration of Independence |
B.All are in agreement that Ross designed the first American flag |
C.It is almost certain that Ross did sew the first American flag |
D.It is George Washington who designed the stars and stripes flag |
A.a person who designs flags |
B.a person who makes a living by sewing |
C.a person who takes part in revolution |
D.a person who creates chairs |
A.It implies that the U.S. is independent from Britain |
B.It implies that Washington liked Ross’s design of the flag |
C.It implies that Washington might be the designer of the flag |
D.It implies that Ross did have helped with the design of the flag |
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你校举办了创意作品比赛,请为校报写一篇英语快讯,报道比赛的情况。
【写作内容】
*废物:waste materials **创意作品:creative works
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
目前环境保护已成为人们极为关心的问题。 假设你受邀参加一次国际中学生环境保护论坛征稿活动,请按根据以下提示,用英语写一篇应征短文: 1.简述目前环境状况; 2.环境污染产生的原因及对生活的影响; 3.提出两个解决办法。
注意:1.词数 120 左右;
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
The environment has become a matter of great concern to the general public.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
最近,助人为乐成为人们关注的热点话题。最美的女教师张丽莉、最美的清洁工吴秀莹、最美的司机吴斌、“托举哥”周冲等每一个耳熟能详的名字后,都有一个感人的故事。对此,你有何感想,请写一篇100词左右的短文。文章的开头已经帮你写好,不计入总词数。
Recently more and more people focus on Zhang Lili, Wu Xiuying, Wu Bin, Zhou Chong and others alike, all of whom are highly thought of for what they did.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
最近,不少城市发出了“减少白色污染”的倡议,得到广大市民的支持。请以“ People should not be encouraged to use plastic bags ”为话题在博客上发表简单评论。
注意:词数120左右。参考词汇:可分解的degradable 窒息choke
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
最近,你看到某英文报社正在征集主题为“如何才能成为受人欢迎的学生”的短文,对此你很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示谈谈自己的想法,给该报社投稿。
要点提示:
1、衣着干净、整齐,保持微笑
2、诚实,乐于助人
3、懂得与人合作
4、其他
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
Despite the promising publishing industry in China today, many Chinese people spend little time reading. Some of them read just to kill time or prepare for the tests rather than enjoy the reading itself.
As far as I am concerned , Chinese people don’t read as much as they used to for the following reasons. For one thing, people have too much going on in their mind as China is now experiencing great changes, so it has become difficult for them to enjoy reading quietly; for another, with heavy work load, people in China only read when they need something for practical use or something relaxing to keep them away from working pressure.
Personally, reading is of great significance in life. It not only provides a source of satisfaction and pleasure, but also serves as a means to seek information and to acquire, develop and apply knowledge. Besides, people can read to enhance language proficiency and to broaden life experience as well.
I myself have improved English a lot through reading. At the beginning, I thought it difficult to read English novels but gradually, my language proficiency was enhanced before I realized it. Personally, it will make a great difference by reading.
【写作内容】
以约30个词概括上文的主要内容.
然后以约120个词就“阅读的意义”这一话题发表你的看法,并包括以下要点:
你认为现在中国人不如以前喜欢阅读的原因是什么?
你觉得阅读重要吗?为什么?
以你或他人的经历举例论证你的观点。
【写作要求】
1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
假设你叫李华。你的表哥王平在美国留学,今年春节没有回国。他在给你的邮件中提到他非常想家,想了解你们过春节的情况。请根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信:
1.节俭过春节,做到“光盘”用餐;
2.减少燃放鞭炮,清洁空气;
3.希望介绍国外过春节的情况。
注意:1.词数120—150。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:节俭的:frugal;放鞭炮:set off firecrackers。
Dear cousin,
I'm glad to hear from you.___________________________________________________
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Yours,
Li Hua
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