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The United States government wants to know what the public thinks about its findings on the safety of cloned animals.
The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult cattle, pigs and goats are safe to eat. An F.D.A. official called them "as safe to eat as the food we eat every day." And when those clones reproduce sexually(有性繁殖), the agency says, their offspring(后代) are safe to eat as well. But research on cloned sheep is limited. So the F.D.A. proposes that sheep clones not be used for human food.
The United States this year could become the first country to approve the sale of foods from cloned animals. First, however, the public will have ninety days to comment on three proposed documents. On December 28th the F.D.A. released a long report, called a draft risk assessment, along with two policy documents.
The agency says it must receive comments by April second. The F.D.A. seemed ready to act several years ago, but an advisory committee called for more research.
For now, the government will continue to ask producers to honor a request that they not sell foods from cloned animals.
Clones are still rare. They cost a lot and are difficult to produce.
The F.D.A. says most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves, but from their sexually reproduced offspring. It says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualities.
Public opinion studies show most Americans do not like the idea of food from cloned animals. But this research also shows the public knows little about cloning.
Cloning differs from genetic engineering. A cell taken from a so-called donor animals is grown into an embryo(胚胎)in the laboratory. Next, the embryo is placed into the uterus(子宫)of a female animal. If the process is successful, the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born.
小题1:From the passage we know that               .
A.foods from cloned animals are popular in America
B.cloned adult animals are safe to eat except sheep.
C.cloned animals will be easy to produce
D.most foods from cloning is expected to take place of other foods
小题2:The main purpose of the text is to               .
A.tell a interesting storyB.give some advice on foods
C.give a reportD.compare different opinions
小题3:Who believe that foods from cloning are safe to eat?
A. Most Americans     B. An advisory committee
C. Critics             D. The F.D.A.
小题4:It can be inferred from the last paragraph that         .
A.cloning has much in common with genetic
B.not every cell taken from a donor animal can grow into a genetic copy
C.the donor animal should be a female one
D.cloned animals grow faster than normal ones

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B

小题1:推理判断题。从文中第二段可推出。
小题2:主旨大意题。本篇文章是关于克隆食物的安全问题的报道。
小题3:事实细节题。从“The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult cattle, pigs and goats are safe to eat.…”可知。
小题4:推理判断题。从最后一段“If the process is successful, the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born.”可知答案。
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

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First, it’s possible that the animals may have heard the quake before the tsunami hit. The underwater rupture likely produced sound waves known as infrasound or infrasonic sound. Humans can’t hear infrasound, but many animals including dogs, elephants, tigers and pigeons can.
A second early warning sign the animals might have sensed is ground vibration. The massive quake would have produced vibrational waves known as Rayleigh waves. These vibrations move through the ground like waves move on the surface of the ocean but faster. They travel at ten times the speed of sound. The Rayleigh waves would have reached SriLanka hours before the water hit. Mammals, birds, insects and spiders can sense Rayleigh waves. So the animals at Yale might have felt the Rayleigh waves and then run to higher ground.
But what about humans? While we can’t hear infrasound, we can feel it, although we don’t necessarily know we’re feeling it. We also experience Rayleigh waves by special sensors in our joints, which exist just for that purpose. Sadly, it seems we don’t pay attention to the information when we get it. Maybe we screen it out because there’s so much going on before our eyes and in our ears. Humans have a lot of things on our minds and usually that works out OK.
Notes:
①    tsunami  n. 海啸
②    infrasound  n. 次声
③    vibration  n. 振动,颤动
Choose the best answers according to the above:
小题1: Why did few animals at Yala die when the tsunamis that caused a huge number of human deaths hit?
A.Because the animals were staying at a higher place in the park.
B.Because the animals were able to run much faster than human beings.
C.Because human beings cannot hear the infrasonic sound.
D.Because the animals might have picked up the danger signals and ran away.
小题2:Which of the statements about “Ravleigh waves” is true?
A.Rayleigh waves are massive vibrational waves that usually cause quakes or tsunamis.
B.Rayleigh waves move on the ocean surface at a speed ten times that of sound waves.
C.Rayleigh waves can be felt both by animals and human beings.
D.Rayleigh waves, just like infrasonic sound, can only be felt by animals.
小题3:When a tsunami hits, it is possible that____.
A.we can’t feel the infrasound so we can’t be informed of the danger
B.we can feel Rayleigh waves as well as infrasound so we are able to escape the danger like animals
C.we were so busy with things on our minds that we feel neither infrasound nor Rayleigh waves
D.we think nothing of the information of its coming even though we can also get it
小题4: What does the underlined word “that” in the last sentence refer to?
A.Screening out the information.
B.There being so much going on before our eyes and in our ears.
C.Having a lot of things on our minds.
D.Paying attention to the information.

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


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They 5 _____ sitting in the living-room, the 10-year-old daughter, looking at the flowers outside the window. The father was just about to take his cup when the 6 ____ came, right there in the living room. Something was hopelessly broken.
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The daughter was 19_____ in silence for a while. Then she said, “Can you 20____ it only this way?”
“Only this way,” the father said.
小题1:
A.ownerB.hostC.guestD.master
小题2:
A.friendsB.neighborsC.childrenD.guests
小题3:
A.knowingB.rememberingC.hearingD.thinking
小题4:
A.thermosB.cupC.lidD.tea
小题5:
A.enjoyedB.remained C.imaginedD.hated
小题6:
A.strangerB.hostC.crashD.noise
小题7:
A.aroundB.atC.behindD.over
小题8:
A.staringB.watchingC.shoutingD.crying
小题9:
A.helpless B.exciting C.strangeD.terrible
小题10:
A.broken B.streamingC.dirtyD.flooded
小题11:
A.touchedB.used C.hitD.moved
小题12:
A.facedB.shadow C.reflectionD.action
小题13:
A.calm B.stillC.silentD.straight
小题14:
A.shoutedB.murmured C.laughedD.repeated
小题15:
A.tellB.makeC.acceptD.give
小题16:
A.do B.helpC.goD.fit
小题17:
A.comfortable B.friendlyC.acceptable D.agreeable
小题18:
A.defend B.supportC.discussD.argue
小题19:
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C.list jobs to be done for                 D.do good things for
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C.lovely smile                          D.young age
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B.she didn't look as pretty as Kelly
C.the guests praised her sister more than her
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C.people usually like the younger children more
D.adults should treat children equally
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A.Kristen and Kelly are not getting along with each other.
B.Kristen is older than Kelly.
C.The mother likes Kristen more than Kelly.
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B. Staff training must have a purpose
C. Purposes and methods are most important in staff training
D. How to evaluate a training programme
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A. the training contents and methods
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B. job description and job specification
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

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A.naturalB.greatC.obviousD.absolute
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following can Not be typed into the same category?
A.cloudB.sheepC.treesD.goose
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B.Women stand out at remembering people’s names.
C.Men excel at typing as many words in a particular category as possible in the given time.
D.Women excel at dealing mathematic problems.
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A.the old men tested may not have shown such cognitive decline
B.people surveyed are all old
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Our little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was fixing supper,and handed her a piece of paper that he had been writing on. After his mom dried her hands on an apron,she read it,and this is what it said:
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Doreen Sykora is now a junior at McGill University. She had a difficult time when she first began college. She said, “I was always well prepared for my examinations. But when I go into class to take the exam, I would fall apart. I could just blank out because of nervousness and fear.” Hitoshi Sakamoto, an anthropology(人类学) student at Temple University in Tokyo reports similar experiences.
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Now there are special university courses to help students. In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety. Such a course helps students learn to live with stress and not fail because of it. First students take a practice test to measure their worry level. If the tests show that their stress level is high, the students can take a short course to manage the fear. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. They get training to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work more easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.
Doreen Sykora saw immediate results after taking such a course. She now has enthusiasm about the relaxation methods. “Mostly, what I do is imagine myself in a very calm place. Then I imagine myself picking up a pencil. I move slowly and carefully. I breathe easily and let all the tension out. With each breath, more worry leaves me. It really works too. My grades have improved greatly! I’m really doing well at McGill now. This relaxation method works not only on examinations, but it has improved the rest of my life as well.”
For Hitoshi in Tokyo, the results were much the same. He is enjoying school a lot more and learning more.
小题1:What is the similarity between Doreen Sykora and Hitoshi Sakamoto?
A.They are students from the same university.
B.They failed in all the examinations.
C.They both had experiences of test anxiety.
D.They both had the same poor studying habits.
小题2:The phrase “blank out” in Paragraph 1 refers to “_______.”
A.lose interest in the examB.refuse to take the exam
C.get an extra paperD.be unable to think clearly
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A.To help students to reduce test anxiety.
B.To show a stress level experienced by students.
C.To learn more knowledge about test anxiety.
D.To have a better understanding of test anxiety.

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