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    第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A flock of hungry pigeons were flying across the sky in search of food. Having traveled a long distance, they felt tired and settled down on a tree. Just below the tree, they saw grains strewn（抛洒）all over the ground. The pigeons were happy to have found enough food to eat. All the pigeons came down from the tree and started eating the grains. As they were doing so, a huge net fell on them and trapped them all.
    The pigeons were taken aback. They noticed a hunter sitting at a distance from the tree, a bow and arrow in hand. The pigeons realized it was the hunter who had trapped them in the net. The hunter got up and began to move towards the pigeons.
    The leader of the pigeons spoke,“ Friends, we are in great trouble. The hunter will catch us if we do not act swiftly in a few seconds. There is only one option available at this moment. Let all of us use our force together and fly up along with the net. If all of us use our force and fly together, we can fly carrying the net along with us. Let us start now.”
    All the pigeons agreed with him and flew high carrying the net along with them, After traveling enough distance away from the hunter, the pigeons settled on a tree and carefully came out of the net one by one and thus escaped the evil design of the hunter.
    56. Who strewed the grains over the ground?
    A. A villager.      B. The hunter.       C. The pigeon owner.  D. The writer.
    57. The word “_________” has the closest meaning to the underlined word “option“.
    A. reason         B. choice           C. action            D. opinion
    58. How did the pigeons react when they got trapped?
    A. They didn’t know what to do.         B. They tried to fly in all directions.
    C. They remained rather calm.           D. They decided to fight for their lives.
    59. This story wants to tell us that ________.
    A. two heads are better than one         B. confidence will save everyone
    C. teamwork can work wonders          D. actions speaker louder than words

    小题1:B
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:C
             
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
    I don’t think there is any one being as interested in food as I. We lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good    36  . She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to love going down to the     37 _  and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys  __ 38   to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had   _39   to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it    40.
    I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t put off telling my parents any longer,   41  I brought the subject up one night over dinner.  42  there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was   43  painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation. I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not   44 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are   45 me. However, my grandfather thinks I’m mad to give up farming.
    小题1:
    A．farmerB．painterC．cookD．nurse
    小题2:
    A．restaurantB．hotelC．farmD．kitchen
    小题3:
    A．choseB．refusedC．hatedD．failed
    小题4:
    A．decidedB．agreedC．managedD．turned
    小题5:
    A．easilyB．softlyC．slowlyD．quietly
    小题6:
    A．butB．soC．orD．for
    小题7:
    A．At firstB．At lastC．At leastD．At times
    小题8:
    A．withB．likeC．aboutD．above
    小题9:
    A．patientB．satisfiedC．quietD．angry
    小题10:
    A．proud ofB．sorry forC．friendly toD．strict with

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Compared to adults, children seem to be moving constantly．So it's no surprise that most parents who are quizzed about their child's physical activity level describe their children as fairly active．But a new study of nearly 2,000 British school children suggests that many parents overestimate the amount of physical activity their children are really getting．
    The researchers equipped 1,892 British school children, ages 9 and 10, with accelerometers that measure all physical activity during a given time period．The research, known as the Speedy study collected the exercise data from children at 92 schools in Norfolk, England, between April and July 2007．
    A child was regarded inactive if he or she recorded less than an hour a day of physical activity．Although the majority of children studied were getting enough physical activity, a sizable minority of children were not．Overall, 39 percent of girls and 18 percent of boys studied were getting less than an hour of physical activity each day．
    But if you asked the parents of the inactive children to describe their child's activity level, the vast majority—80 percent—described their children as fairly or very physically active, according to the findings published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine．Interestingly, the children themselves had more awareness about their lack of physical activity．Overall, 40 percent of children overestimated their physical activity．
    But it wasn't the parents of overweight children who were most likely to guess wrong about physical activity levels．The parents who were most out of touch about their child's physical fitness were more likely to have children who were slim．Parents of girls were also more likely to overestimate physical activity．The researchers noted that parents should be educated about the importance of physical activity for children even if the child is not overweight．
    "Parents of slim children appear to assume that their children are adequately active," the study authors reported．"Increasing awareness regarding health benefits of physical activity beyond weight control might help have a correct idea of physical activity levels and encourage behavior change．"
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    A．Slim children．
    B．Children with less than an hour a day of physical activity．
    C．Overweight children．
    D．Children out of touch with their parents for a long time．
    70．What does the writer probably mean by saying "a sizable minority of children were not" in Paragraph 3?
    A．The amount of children's physical activity is far from the writer's satisfaction．
    B．Only a small number of children were not getting enough physical activity．
    C．A small number of children didn't overestimate their physical activity．
    D．The minority of children were not studied at all．
    71．The passage is intended to ____．
    A．encourage parents to fairly judge their child's physical activity levels
    B．persuade parents to keep an eye on their children's weight
    C．urge children to wear accelerometers during exercise
    D．advise parents to keep in touch with their children

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    What can be found in the two recent studies?
    One showed that adults are much more cooperative if they work in a system based on rewards．Researchers at Harvard University in the United States and the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden did the study, which appeared last month in the journal Science．They had about two hundred college students play a version of the game known as the Prisoner's Dilemma．The game is based on the tension between the interests of an individual and a group．The students played in groups of four．Each player could win points for the group, so they would all gain equally．But each player could also reward or punish each of the other three players, at a cost to the punisher．Harvard researcher David Rand says the most successful behavior proved to be cooperation （合作）．The groups that rewarded most earned about twice as much in the game as the groups that rewarded least．And the more a group punished itself, the lower its earnings．The group with the most punishment earned twenty-five percent less than the group with the least punishment．
    The other study referred to children, which was presented last month in California at a conference on violence and abuse．Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups．More than eight hundred children were ages two to four the first time they were tested．More than seven hundred children were ages five to nine．The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test．Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not．The study says the IQs ?or intelligence quotients—of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were．In the older group, the difference was almost three points．Murray Strauss from the University of New Hampshire' worked with Mallie Paschall from the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation．Professor Strauss has written extensively about physical punishment of children．He says the more they are spanked, the slower their mental development．He also looked at average IQs in other nations and found them lower where spanking was more common．
    72．We can learn from the passage that ____．
    A．the first study began last month at Harvard University in America
    B．the Prisoner's Dilemma is a game that can teach you how to be cooperative
    C．the study on the IQs of children was carried out by Professor Murray Strauss
    D．Professor Mallie has done lots of researches on family violence
    73．What study method was adopted in the two recent studies according to the passage?
    A．Observation．       B．Questionnaire．      C．Conclusion． D．Experiment．
    74．The underlined word "spanked" in the third paragraph refers to ____．
    A．scolded constantly      B．punished physically
    C．praised frequendy           D．rewarded mentally
    75．Which of the following charts is TRUE according to the passage?

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Intensive Courses for Teachers of English
    plus Teaching Knowledge Test ( TKT) Preparation
    Who is the Teaching Knowledge Test (TKT) for?
    Anglo-Continental has developed 2 to 4 week courses preparing candidates for the University of Cambridge' s TKT to develop the knowledge and teaching skills of people who teach English to primary, secondary and adult learners, and also people who are interested in teaching as a career. This qualification will help you to understand:
    different methodologies for teaching
    the ' language of teaching'
    the ways in which resources can be used
    the key aspects of lesson planning
    classroom management methods for different needs
    Click here to go to the official Cambridge ESOL website for the TKT
    http: //www. cambridgeesol, org/exams/teaching-awards/tkt, html
    Click here for the TKT Course Schedule 2010
    http: //www. anglo-continental, com/elv/uk/forms/TKT/TKT Course 2010. pdf
    What does the TKT involve?
    The methodology and language awareness lessons cover four TKT modules:
    Module 1 -- Language and background to language learning and teaching
    Describing language and language skills Using accurate terminology (术语)
    Factors affecting how a learner learns
    Comparing and evaluating different types of lessons
    Module 2 -- Planning lessons and use of resources for language teaching
    Planning and preparing a lesson or sequence of lessons
    Selection and use of resources and materials
    Module 3 -- Managing the teaching and learning process
    Teachers' and learners' language in the classroom
    Classroom management
    TKT KAL Module -- Knowledge about language
    Knowledge of the language systems (lexis, phonology, grammar, discourse) needed by teachers for planning and teaching their lessons
    Awareness of the language needs of learners and the difficulties involved in learning a second language
    Each module consists of 80 objective, multiple choice questions and takes 80 minutes to complete. A successful trainee will receive a University of Cambridge ESOL Certificate stating that he/she has passed the module (s). A University of Cambridge ESOL qualification will improve a teacher' s confidence, personal development and job prospects.
    68. Who is the Teaching Knowledge Test (TKT) for?
    A. Candidates for the University of Cambridge's TKT.
    B. Students in primary, secondary and universities.
    C. Adult learners aiming to teach English abroad.
    D. International students studying in Anglo-Continental.
    69. Which of the following is excluded in the methodologies of the intensive courses?
    A. Teaching how to teach language.                    B. Teaching how to plan lessons.
    C. Teaching how to manage classroom.        D. Teaching how to do well in exams.
    70. In which module can you learn how to analyze the learning difficulties of non-native learners of English?
    A. Module 1.          B. Module 2.                C. Module 3.             D. TKT KAL Module.
    71. What can the trainee expect with the University of Cambridge ESOL qualification?
    A. He can believe he can do everything.             B. He can find more job opportunities.
    C. He can pass the modules more easily.             D. He can pay less money to the courses.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

       CHICAGO ---Call it a reward, or just “bribery(贿赂)”.
    Whichever it is, many parents today readily admit to buying off their children, who get goodies(好东西) for anything from behaving in a restaurant to sleeping all night in their own beds.
    That’s what worries parenting experts.
    “I think that reward systems have a time and a place and work really well in certain situations,” says Marcy Safyer, director of the Adelphi University Institute for Parenting.
    “But what often gets lost for people is being able to figure out how to communicate to their kids that doing the thing is rewarding enough,” Safyer says.
    Parents and experts alike agree that the dynamic(动力) is partly a reflection of the world we live in. It’s unrealistic to think a parent wouldn’t reward their children with material things sometimes, says Robin Lanzi, a clinical psychologist and mother of four who’s the research director at the Center on Health and Education at Georgetown University.
    “But you want to make sure that they match the behavior, so it’s not something huge for something small,” Lanzi says.
    She recalls hearing about a father who offered his child a Nintendo Wii game system for scoring a couple goals in a soccer game.
    Elizabeth Powell, a mother of two young daughters in Austin, Texas, knows what she means.
    “You want to raise them in a way that they’re respectful and appreciate things,” Powell says of her children. “But sometimes, you wonder now if kids appreciate even a new pair of shoes. ”
    小题1:Parenting experts are worried that ____ .
    A．today’s children are fed up with material things
    B．parents are rewarding their kids improperly
    C．today’s children are more and more demanding(苛求的)
    D．there is lack of communication between parents and children
    小题2:What Safyer says suggests that ____ .
    A．reward systems are quite limited in developing abilities
    B．reward systems work well regardless of（不管） time and place
    C．reward systems are still not made full use of to develop abilities
    D．reward systems are often used at the wrong time and place
    小题3:What can we learn from what Robin Lanzi says?
    A．She holds a different opinion from other parenting experts.
    B．She thinks children can’t behave well without being rewarded.
    C．She holds a similar belief to Safyer and gives further explanation.
    D．She doesn’t believe in rewarding children for good behavior.
    小题4:The father who offered his child a Nintendo Wii game system can be regarded as
    _____.
    A．over-rewarding his child
    B．giving his child proper reward
    C．respecting and appreciating his child
    D．giving something small for something huge

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
    Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special.
    Unfortunately, many of us grow up believing that we’re not special at all. We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Like the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, or the Cowardly Lion from The Wizard of Oz (《绿野仙踪》), we believe we’re not good enough just as we are. In the movie, the Scarecrow wishes that he had a brain. The Tin Man wishes he had a heart, and the Lion wants courage. In the end, each of them realizes that he already has what he needs.
    Most parents want us to be the best we can be. They sometimes try to encourage us to do better by comparing us to others. They mean well, but the message we often get is that we’re not good enough. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by being better than someone else, but we are often disappointed. There will always be someone out there who is better than we are at something. There are plenty of people around who may not be as smart as we are but who are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is impossible for us to be better than everyone else all the time.
    Like the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion, we all want what we believe will make us better people. What we don’t realize is that often we already have inside us the very things that we seek. Parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough just as we are. Maybe no one told them that when they were growing up, or maybe they just forgot. Either way, it’s up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are ... is enough.
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    A. teenager     B. parent C. teacher       D. coach
    57. According to the author, it seems improper for parents to ______.
    A. compare their children with others now and then
    B. give no pressure to their children 
    C. remind their children frequently they are special
    D. praise their children too much
    58. By discussing the characters in The Wizard of Oz, the author mainly wants to show ______.
    A. we are not good enough just as we are
    B. we already have inside us what we want
    C. it is impossible for us to be better than others
    D. there is always someone who is better than us
    59. What does the author of this passage believe?
    A. Not everyone can be special.                 
    B. Smart people are more special than others.
    C. The richer you are, the better you are.           
    D. We are all good enough just the way we are.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The Internet has helped to connect and bring the entire world together. As a result, people now use the Internet to choose services, products and websites that come on the 1st or 2nd page of Google. The Internet has unbelievably revolutionized the whole world and the way in which businesses sell products online.
    A recent survey found that Australians are going crazy for online shopping and beating world records for online purchasing. In Australia, over 10 million people now use Google, Yahoo and MSN to find products and services online. 92% of people do not go further, if they find their desired products and services on the 1st or 2nd page of their search. This proves that now consumers have changed their shopping preferences and prefer to shop online rather than visit shopping centers.
    There are a number of websites in Australia selling products online. And each website is trying its best to pulltraffic towards the website. It is easy to get traffic, but the whole effort is successful only when there is a sale out of those users viewing your site.
    In Australia, people are fond of 100% Australian owned and operated goods. People in Australia prefer to buy things online securely and safely. So there are a few tips that online shoppers should follow before buying online:
    ☆dentify your dealer and try to know the contact address of the company.
    ☆Carefully read the description of products before buying and take special note of refunds(退款) of products.
    ☆Check the cost of products and the way of payment. Also note the extra charges that may be included such as credit cards (信用卡) charges.
    ☆Get detailed information on confirmation of the order.
    ☆Check the time between the order and delivery of product.
    The main benefit of online shopping is the availability of a huge variety of products in one single website. That makes the selection process easier. If you also want to make your shopping experience unforgettable, then find the best online department store for your desired products and choose the items that offer discounts and bargains online.
    60. The passage is mainly about__________.
    A. how we can buy things online securely and safely
    B. how the Internet has changed the world and the way business is done
    C. how the Internet has helped to connect and bring the entire world together
    D. how the Internet has changed Australians’ shopping habit and tips for online shopping
    61. The underlined word “traffic” in the third paragraph probably means“________”.
    A. the number of visitors and the number of pages they visit
    B. the vehicles moving along a road or street
    C. the communication between different people
    D. the trade between different countries
    62. We can infer from the passage that __________.
    A. you will be charged more if you use a credit card
    B. there are many tricks about shopping online
    C. the success of an online store isn’t about getting many users
    D. people don’t visit shopping centers due to the bad traffic
    63. Which of the following opinions probably does the writer hold?
    A. Shopping online is a good thing, so the government should encourage it.
    B. Shopping online is a dangerous thing, so we should forbid it.
    C. Shopping online is a new thing and we need to be careful about it.  
    D. Shopping online is a fashionable thing and everyone should follow it.

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